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1、Unit 3 Amazing people,基础自测,内容索引,要点探究,达标检测,课文预读,Period Four Project,基础自测,1. n.航行；(尤指)航海，航天 2. n.轨道 vt.沿轨道运行，围绕运动 3. n.愿望，欲望，渴望 vt.渴望，期望 4. vi.申请 vt.使用，应用 5. n.候选人；申请人,voyage,orbit,desire,apply,candidate,.重点单词,6. n.幸存，存活 v.生存，挺过(难关) 7. n.地位，身份 8. n.上级，上司 adj.更好的，更高的 9. n.品质；质量 10. adj.乐观的，抱乐观看法的 11. a
2、dv.的确，确实,survival,survive,status,superior,quality,optimistic,indeed,1. 掌管，控制(某物) 2. 载入(历史)，流传下去 3. 为感到骄傲 4. 敬佩 5. 实现某人的梦想,.重点短语,be in control (of sth. ),go down,be proud of,look up to,live ones dream,1.not only.but also.不但而且 They required to be an astronaut，_ and all about how spaceships and rockets
3、 are built. 他们不仅学习成为宇航员所必修的全部科目，而且还学习生存技巧，以及关于飞船和火箭制造的所有知识。,.重点句式,not only studied all the subjects,but,also learnt survival skills,2.强调句型 Although Yang did not get the best scores on every single test，_ finally won him the status of Chinas first astronaut. 虽然杨利伟并非在每个单项测试中都得了最高分，但他各项心理测试所得的高分最终为他赢得了
4、中国首位宇航员的身份。,it was his,high scores on the psychological tests that,课文预读,答案,1.The sentence “He had worked towards this achievement for many years.” in the first paragraph is used . A.to tell us his hard work as an astronaut B.to generalize the main idea of the first paragraph C.as an introduction sen
5、tence to the following paragraphs D.as a suggestion that hard work leads to success,.课文阅读理解,1,2,3,4,答案,2.What do we know about Yang Liwei? A.He wasnt good at science lessons as a child. B.He became an astronaut upon graduation from flight school. C.He worked as a pilot after his graduation. D.Yang L
6、iwei got the best scores in each test before the space adventure.,1,2,3,4,3.The author mentions “Yuri Gagarin and Alan Shepard” (in the last paragraph) in order to show . A.Yang Liweis high success B.Yang Liwei made the greatest contributions to space C.Yuri Gagarin was the first astronaut to fly in
7、to space D.Alan Shepard was the first astronaut to fly into space,答案,1,2,3,4,4.The author writes this passage in order to . A.tell us the experiences as an astronaut B.give us another example of an astronaut C.teach us how to be an astronaut D.show us how Yang Liwei achieved success,答案,1,2,3,4,.课文阅读
8、填空,astronaut,desired,voyage,applied,success,joined,trained,pride,adventure,optimistic,要点探究,He always had a strong desire to learn how to fly. 他总是怀着强烈的愿望想学习如何飞行。,desire n.欲望，愿望；vt.渴望，期望，向往 have a/no desire for sth. /to do sth. 有/没有得到某物/做某事的愿望 satisfy ones desire满足某人的愿望 desire to do sth. 渴望做某事 desire
9、sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 注意：desire后接同位语从句或宾语从句时，从句中的谓语动词用“(should)do”。,重点词汇,(1)He has a strong desire for power. 他有强烈的权力欲望。 (2)We in peace with our neighbours. 我们希望与邻居和平相处。 (3)She desired her daughter . 她希望女儿当老师。 (4)We desire that you the work within 45 days. 我们希望你在45天内完成这项工作。,desire to live,to be a t
10、eacher,(should) complete,(5)Sometimes，while living in a foreign country，one a special dish from home. A.wishes B.desires C.cooks D.brings,解析 句意为：有时，当一个人住在国外时，就会渴望吃到家乡的特色菜。wish表示“希望，想要”，是不及物动词；desire渴望；cook烹饪；bring带来。根据句意选B。,单项填空,答案,解析,In 1998，he applied to be a member of Project 921，which is now cal
11、led Shenzhou. 1998年，他申请成为“921计划”(现名“神舟计划”)的成员。,(1)apply vi.申请；vt.使用，应用 apply (to sb. ) for sth. (向某人)申请某物 apply sth. to sth. 把应用于 apply oneself to (doing) sth. 致力于/专心于(做)某事 (2)application n.申请,(1)She plans to apply for a job in that company. 她计划在那个公司申请一份工作。 (2)We should our knowledge . 我们应该把我们的知识应用于
12、工作中。 (3)You will pass your exams if you . 如果专心学习你就会通过考试。 (4)His was rejected，which made him very sad. 他的申请被拒绝了，这使他很难过。 (5)We applied our minds to a solution to our problem. 我们致力于找到解决问题的办法。,apply,apply yourself to studying,to work,application,finding,Yang was described by his superiors as hard-workin
13、g and always in control of himself. 杨利伟的上司将他描述为一个勤奋刻苦、始终能够自控的人。,superior n.上级，上司；adj.更好的，更高的，品质优良的；高傲的 be superior to.比高明/高级 be superior in.在方面占优势 注意：superior本身含有比较的意味，因此无比较等级，如表示比较，后面加介词to。,(1)Your computer is far superior to mine. 你的电脑比我的好多了。 (2)The enemy numbers. 敌人在数量上占优势。,were superior in,in co
14、ntrol of.掌管，控制 in the control of.由掌握/控制 under control(被)控制住，处于控制之下 beyond control无法控制 out of control不受控制 lose control of失去对的控制,(3)Only an experienced teacher could get the children . 只有一位有经验的老师才能管教住这些孩子。 (4)The government has the situation. 政府已经无法控制形势了。 句型转换 (5)The nurse is in control of the patient
15、. The patient is the nurse.,lost control of,under control,in,the,control,of,单项填空 (6)The car was and knocked into a tree. A.in control B.out of control C.in the control D.under control,解析 be out of control失去控制。故选B项。,答案,解析,Because of these qualities，they were optimistic he would be successful. 因为这些品质，他的领导对于他将会成功持乐观态度。,(1)quality n.质量；品质；品德 of high/good/top quality质量高 of low/bad/p
