物主代词讲解与练习

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1、物主代词,人称,数,种类,人称,数,种类,I. 用法: 1. 形容词性物主代词用来修饰名词,起形容词的作用,不能单独使用。 如: My parents are both teachers. 我的父母都是老师。 2. 名词性物主代词可以单独使用,相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,后面不跟名词。如: May I use your ruler? I have lost mine. = May I use your ruler? I have lost my ruler.,另外,名词性物主代词还可以用在“n. + of + 名词性物主代词”结构中,表示“某人的 ”。如: The shoes of he

2、rs are very nice. 她的鞋子很漂亮。,II. 所作成分: 1. 形容词性物主代词只能作定语。如: There is something wrong with his computer. 他的电脑出问题了。 They love their work in the shop. 他们喜欢在商店的工作。,2. 名词性物主代词可以作主语、宾语和表语。如: Your book is interesting, but mine is more interesting. (作主语) 你的书很有趣,但是我的更有趣。 These letters are his. (作表语) 这些是他的信。 I l

3、ost my pen this morning. May I borrow yours? (作宾语) 我今天早晨丢了我的钢笔,我能借用一下你的吗?,Practice,I. 选择括号中所给的代词填空。 1. _ (My, Mine, I) pen is red, and _ ( hers, her, she) is blue. 2. We love _ (ours, our, we) country. 3. Are you looking for _ (him, he, his)? 4. They help _ (we, our, us) and _ (we, our, us) often he

4、lp _ (their, theirs, them). 5. _ (It, Its) is a new book. _ (It, Its) cover is red.,My,hers,our,him,us,we,them,It,Its,6. I will show _ (your, you, yours) some new books. 7. _ (He, His) pen is in _ (I, my, mine) pencil-box. 8. _ (You, Yours, Your) shoes are under the bed. 9. Are these trousers _ (you

5、, your, yours)? No, they arent _ (we, our, ours). 10. Is this your pen? No, its not _ (me, mine). My pen is blue.,you,His,my,Your,yours,ours,mine,II. 选择适当的人称代词或者物主代词补全对话。 A: Excuse me, is this bag 1. _, Meimei? B: No, 2. _ bag is light blue and this one is dark blue. I think its Linglings. A: Excuse

6、 me, is this your bag? C: Oh, yes, its 3._. A: You should put 4. _ in your room. C: 5._ are right.,yours,my,mine,it,You,Complete the chart with pronouns.,you,your,she,her,his,his,Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words from the box.,her hers his its mine my whose your yours,- Is th

7、is _ sweater, Daming? - Yes, it is.,2. - Are these gloves _, Betty? - Yes, they are.,your,3. - _ watch is this? - Its Tonys.,Whose,yours,4. - This wallet isnt _. Is it yours? - Yes, it is. Thank you.,5. - Tony is looking for his crayons. - Are these _ ?,mine,6. - Is this bag Bettys? - No, its not _.

8、 Its Linglings.,his,hers,7. - Is this the girls football? - No, its not _ football.,8. I cant find _camera. Where is it?,8. - Whats the name of the dog? - _ name is Blackie.,Its,my,her,Fill in the blanks with pronouns.,his,her,our,Theirs,yours,1.They are not my books. They are _ .(he) 2.Please give

9、this to Susan. It is _ ( she) pen. 3.We are working hard on _ (we) project. 4.My flat is on the third floor. _ (they) is on the tenth floor. 5.I cant find my ruler .Can I borrow _ ( you)?,6.This is _ (I) comic book. _ (you) is over there. 7.Whose car is that ? Its _ (I). 8._ (we) team will win the g

10、ame. 9.Mrs Wang is _ (he) English teacher. 10.The cat is _(she). _(it) hair is white.,my,Yours,mine,Our,his,hers,Its,( ) 1. September 10th is _. A. Teachers Day B. Teachers Day C. Teachers Day D. Teacher Day ( ) 2. Our school life is wonderful. But _ is boring. A. their B. they C. theirs D. them ( )

11、 3. _ this book belong to_? A. Does; Jim B. Does; Jims C. Is; Jim D. Is; Jims ( ) 4. I will call you in three _ time. A. day B. days C. days D. days,Choose the best answers.,A,C,A,D,( ) 5.This bedroom belongs to my mum and dad. Its _. A. my parents B. my parents C. my parentss D. my parents ( ) 6.What would you like to buy for your mother on _ Day? A. Womans B. Women C. Womens D. Womans ( ) 7._ computer is the same as_. - Really? Let me have a look. A. our, your B. our; yours C. ours; yours D. we; you,B,C,B,Summary,

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