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1、Unit 5 Art world,Language points,1. music without boundaries without的用法 without和with都是介词，后面跟名词， 动名词或者代词。例如:,萨蒙没吃早饭就去上学了,Simon went to school without having breakfast.,没有闪电就没有生命。,There is no life without lightning.,2. Each time a medal was presented to a winner at the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, the
2、award music was played. 1.each time的意思是每次或者每当，在这作为连接词，引导时间状语从句。例如：Each time I wash the car, it rains. 每次我一洗车，天总是下雨。 Each time he comes to this city，he visits me.每次他来这座城市都要来看我。,2. present在句中作为动词，意思是颁发授予。常用短语有present sb. with sth.颁发某物给某人。它的名词形式是presentation。 Messi was presented with the Golden Ball in
3、 2012. 梅西2012年被授予了金球奖。 present也有名词词性，意思是礼物。例如：Simon is generous enough to buy us two presents. 萨蒙够大方地给我们每人买了2件礼物。 present还有现在的意思。常见短语有：现在 at present ，过去和现在 past and present 等。,Have a try,校长授予了吉姆最佳学生奖，那是他得到的最好的礼物。,The principle _ Jim_ the Best Students Award. That was the best _ he had got.,presented
4、,with,present,3. When he was young, Tan showed an interest in music. 短语show an interest in 的意思是对表现出兴趣。 例如：姚明从小就对篮球表现出极大的兴趣。Yao Ming showed a great interest in basketball at a very young age. interest的词性是名词，意思是兴趣。它也有动词词性，意思是使感兴趣。例如: Can I interest you in a new car? 我给你介绍一下新车，你感兴趣吗？ interest的形容词分别是int
5、eresting和interested。,Have a try,汤姆从小就对那些有趣的动物表现出了极大的兴趣。,Tom_ in those _ animals.,showed a great interest,interesting,4. As a composer, perhaps he is best known for winning an Oscar for his music in the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. 1. as在这儿是介词，意思是作为。常见短语有treat sb. as 把某人当作来对待，例如：Our teachers
6、treat us as their children.我们的老师把我们像自己的孩子一样对待。 as也可以作为连词，表示因为、由于的意思。例如： As he likes the sounds of nature, Tan uses them a lot in his music. 因为谭盾喜欢大自然的声音，他在他的音乐中大量使用了它们。 2. be known for的意思是因而闻名。可与be famous for互换使用。例如：南京因为它悠久的历史而闻名。 Nanjing is known/ famous for its long history.,5. Instead, Tan makes
7、over 50 sounds from water by controlling the speed of water flow. 1. instead在这儿的意思是代替，反而。常放于句首或句尾。例如： He is too busy, let me go instead. 他太忙了,让我去吧。 instead的常用短语是instead of，意思是代替，后面接名词、代词或动名词。例如： I will clean the window instead of him. 我将代替他擦窗户。,【翻译成中文】They must make up their own minds instead of our
8、 making up their minds for them.,他们必须自己做出决定，而不是由我们来代替他们作决定。,2. control control意思是控制。常用短语有out of control失去控制，remote control 遥控器。 3. the speed of 意思是的速度。常在短语前加at。例如： The train is coming at the speed of 140 kilometres per hour. 火车正在以每小时140公里的速度驶来。,6. though it is in a Western style. though是连词，意思是虽然,尽管,
9、常用 于引导让步状语从句,但不能和but连用，两者只能用一个。例如： 虽然他很小，但是他可以照顾自己了 Though he is young , he can look after himself. He is young , but he can look after himself.,7. My music is to dream without boundaries. 在本句中，用动词不定式to dream来作为句子的表语。动词不定式作表语一般句子主语是job, work, occupation dream, hope等。 例如： 我的职业是教书。 My job is to teach
10、students. 我的梦想是做一名警察。 My dream is to be a policeman.,Exercises,一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Susan left home without _ (say) any word. 2. The poor boy should go to school instead of _(work) to support family. 3. Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most _(tradition) festivals in China. 4. My job is _ (introduce)
11、 each star at the show. 5. Sandy is _in the_ (interest) news.,saying,working,traditional,to introduce,interested,interesting,Exercises,二、根据中文提示，填入正确的单词。 1. 在梅西小时候，他对足球表现出很大的兴趣。 When Messi was very young, he _ _ _ _football. 2. 谭盾成功地把中国音乐和西方音乐结合到一起。 Tan Dun has_ brought Chinese and _ music together.
12、3. 我的理想是拥有一份自由的工作。 My dream is _ _ a free job.,showed,own,interest,in,successfully,western,an,to,4. 长城因为它的雄伟和美丽而闻名。 The Great Wall is _ _ its greatness and beauty. 5. 虽然他那时没有乐器，但他用像石头和纸这样的普通物体创作音乐。 _ he had no _ _ then, he made music with_ _ _ stones and papers.,Though,for,common,music,instruments,f
13、amous,objects,like,Page 68 B2,Tan Dun Year of birth: 1_ Place of birth: 2 _ Interests:3 _ Job: 4 _ Education: studied at the 5_ in Beijing went on to study in 6_,1958,central Hunan,music,composer,Central Conservatory of Music,the USA,Best known for : winning an 7._ for the music in a film. His music
14、: uses 8. _ a lot build a bridge 9. _,Oscar,the sounds of nature,between the East and the West,Page 68 B1,1. present (line 1) _ a. a dividing line 2. composer (line 5) _ b. not special 3. central ( line 6) _ c. make something work in the way you want 4. common ( line 11) _ d. a person who writes mus
15、ic 5. control (line 20) _ e. in the centre of an area 6. boundary ( line 28) _ f. give something to someone especially at an important event.,f,d,e,b,c,a,Page 68 B3,Daniel: Tan Dun is one of the greatest 1._ in the world. Could you tell me more about him? Sandy: Sure. He wrote the 2._ music for the Beijing 2008 Olympics. Daniel: I know he loves the sounds of 3._ Have they influenced his works? Sandy: Yes, he uses t
