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1、 大成培训 必修一 Unit 1用心 爱心 专心 1 / 5牛津高中英语必修一 Unit 1 词组、句型讲解重点词组：1. 感到轻松 feel at ease 2. 一次令人愉快，激动的经历 an enjoyable and exciting experience 3. 对.感到满意 be happy with4. 意味着 mean doing 5. 打算做 mean to do6. 参加晨会 attend assembly 7. 在旁边 next to 8. 赢得某人的尊重 earn respect（from ） 尊重某人 show respect to /for9.做的方法/途径 the
2、way to do/ of doing 10 获得高分 achieve high grades 11. 听起来像 sound like 12.在过去的一年 in the past year 13.正常规模 the average size 14.平均 on average15.起初 at first 16.首先 first of all 17.进步很快 improve a lot 18 在午餐时间 at lunchtime 19. 免费的 for free 免费的 free of charge 20. 每星期二晚上 on Tuesday evenings 21. 放弃一些科目 drop som
3、e subjects 22.一个具有挑战的任务 a challenging task某事对某人有挑战 be challenging for sb 23 体验不同的生活方 experience a differentway of life24.在.开始 at the beginning of 25 .准备食物 prepare food 为做准备 prepare for / make preparations for26. 向做自我介绍 introduce oneself to 27. 对感兴趣 be interested in 28. 在学校人口处 at the school entrance
4、29. 一直往前走 go straight 30. 走过 go past 31. 从和之间走过 go betweenand 32. 在校园里 on campus 33. 对有用 be available (for) 34. 全年 all year round 35. 网络接口 Internet access36. 网上冲浪 surf the Internet 37. 大量的设备 lots of pieces of equipment 38. 前者后者 the formerthe latter 39.从毕业 graduatefrom40.有很多机会了解 have many chances to
5、learn about41.一位有经验的护士 an experienced nurse42.一.就 upon/on doing 43.培养对的兴趣 develop an interest in 44 把捐赠给 donate.to.45.向展示 display sth to46.因感谢某人 thank sb for sth47.劳驾 thank sb to do48 客座演讲者 a guest speaker49.发表演讲 make a speech50.错过机会 miss the chance to do51.提到/提及 refer to52.不仅仅，超过 more than53.难以取悦 b
6、e hard to please54.注意 pay attention to吸引某人的注意 attract ones attention / catch ones eyes55.把和.作比较 comparewith56.订购一册 order a copy57.在封底 on the book cover58.遗憾做 regret to do 59.通知某人某事 inform sb of sth60.创办学校俱乐部 start a school club61.允许某人做某事 allow sb to do sth62.赞同某人的想法 approve ones idea63.时事新闻 recent n
7、ews64.亲密的朋友 close friends65 朗读给听 read out to 66.挑选诗歌 select poems用心 爱心 专心 2 / 567.要求某人做某事 require sb to do sth68.生态平衡 keep a balance of nature69.对负责 be responsible for70.由组成 consist of / be made up of71.以为基础 be based on72.一代又一代 from generation to generation73.过去常常 used to do74.在开放日 at the open day75
8、.在学校的操场上 on the school field76.被取代 be replaced by77.代替 instead of78.做一个决定 make a decision79.提出，想出 come up with80.轮流做. take turns to do 重点句型：1. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.去一所英国中学读书一年对我来说是一次令人愉快和兴奋的经历。Going to a British high school f
9、or one year 动名词短语作句子的主语。动词的现在分词和过去分词都可以作定语，但所表达的意思不同, 现在分词作定语常表示“令人”、“ 正在.”;例如 exciting news, sleeping dogs; 过去分词则有被动或完成的意思,常表示“感到.的”、“被.的”,例如： an excited crowd of people, broken heart.2. I was very happy with the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9 a.m. and ends about 3.30 p.m.我对
10、英国学校的作息时间很满意因为学校大约上午 9 点开始上课，下午 3 点半左右放学。be happy with=be pleased with=be satisfied with, around=about。3. This means I could get up an hour later than usual as schools in China begin before 8 a.m.这意味着我可以晚一小时起床，因为在中国学校 8 点钟上课。mean: 意味着, 后面通常加名词或宾语从句。例如：The attack of Pear Harbor meant a declaration of
11、 war with the United States.The raise of salary means that I can send my daughter to a better school.mean: 打算, mean to dohad meant to do: 本打算做某事，而事实上没做成eg: I had meant to help you, but I was busy then.means: 方法，手段by this means:通过这种方法4. He also told us that the best way to earn respect from the schoo
12、l was to work hard and achieve high grades.他还告诉我们赢得学校尊敬的最好方法是努力学习并取得好成绩。The best way to do sth is to.结构用来表达做某事的最好方法是 ., 例如:The best way to learn English is to use it as often as possible.5. I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school, but it was a bit challenging for
13、 me at first because all the homework was in English.我发现这儿的家庭作业没有我原来学校的多，但一开始对我有些挑战性，因为所有作业都是英语的。as.as, 否定形式：not as.as, not so.as ,中间加形容词或副词,一般要连接两个相同的句子成分, 请比较下面两句话:You hate him as much as I (=You hate him as much as I hate him).You hate him as much as me(=You hate him as much as you hate me).used to 过去常常, 隐含的意思是现在的情况已经不同。例如:She used to study very hard. ( She does not stu
