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1、Lesson71-72,Hes awful! When did you?,Words:,1. awful /:fl/ adj.让人讨厌的，坏的 2. telephone /telIfun/ v. & n. 打电话,电话 3. time /taim/ n. 次（数）；时间 4.answer /:ns/ v. 接（电话）；回答,Words:,5.last /l:st/ adj.最后的，前一次的 6.phone /fun/ n. 电话（=telephone） 7.again /gein/ adv.又一次地 8.say /seI/- said /sed/ v.说,Key words:,awful ad
2、j. 让人讨厌的，坏的 awfully adv. 非常（在表示负面的情景中，可用awfully代替very） I am awfully(very) sorry.,time n. 次（数） time作不可数名词时表示“时间”； 作可数名词时表示“次数”，三次或三次以上通常用基数词+times表示： once (一次），twice （二次），three times 常用短语： on time 按时，准时 in time 及时 all the time 一直 make time 腾出时间 Time will tell. 时间会证明一切。,answer v. 接（电话） v. 对作出反应；响应 ans
3、wer the phone/telephone 接电话 answer the door/doorbell 应声开门 v. 回答；答复 answer a letter 回信 n. 答案；解决办法；答复 Do you know the answer to Question 10?,last 最后的，前一次的 多用于一般过去时的时间状语，如： last week 上周 last month 上个月 last year 去年 last Sunday 上个星期日 last spring 去年春天 I telephoned you last week.,talk, tell, say, speak,say
4、是“讲，说”的意思，强调说话内容。一般作及物动词。 例如： Say it in Chinese please 请用汉语说。 He says Its great 他说：“好极了。” 1. say+ 说话内容 2. say to sb. 对某人说 He says to me, “dont do that“.,1. speak作及物动词，意为“说”“讲”， 其宾语常是某种语言。 如：speak French 说法语； 2. speak也作不及物动词，主要表示说话的本能和方式，发言等。例如： The baby is learning to speak Your father is speaking.,
5、talk意为“ 谈论，谈话”是不及物动词，如： They are talking about the film 他们正谈论这部电影。 The teacher is talking with Mike 老师正和迈克谈话。,tell意为“告诉,对说”.作及物动词，如： I cant tell the bad news to you I cant tell you the bad news My mother tells me to buy some fruit tell sb. sth.=tell sth. to sb. tell sb. to do sth. tell the truth 说真话
6、 tell a lie说谎 tell the time “报时“ tell a story讲故事,练习一： 1. can he _a story in English? A. tell B. speak C. say D. talk 2. The teacher _ us to finish the homework in time. tells B. speaks C. says D. talks 3.What would you like to _ us about you hometown. A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell,练习二：选用 say speak
7、 talk tell的适当形式填空。 . He he is busy .”What language do you ” I Chinese The teacher is loudly to the students She is with her classmates Please me the news,says,speak,speak,speaking,talking,tell,Grammar,1、概念： 过去时间发生的动作 或存在的状态。,语 法 回 顾 (一),一般过去时(I),be 的过去式是was 和were, was 用于第一人称和第三人称单数， were用于其他人称，,如：We
8、 were there at four oclock. Were you at the butchers? I was at home on Saturday. There was a book on the desk yesterday. There were some books on the desk yesterday.,语 法 回 顾 (一),一般过去时(2),句子结构： 主语+动词过去式+宾语+地点+过去的时间 He telephoned me yesterday. 主语 过去式 宾语 过去的时间,新语 法,1.一般在动词后直接加-ed） answer-answered wait-
9、waited 2.以不发音的e结尾的动词直接加_d telephone-telephoned arrive-arrived 3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节， 先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。如： stop-stopped,注意做笔记哦！,4.以辅音加y结尾的，把y改为i，再加ed empty-emptied 5.不规则动词 have-had come-came say-said go-went run-ran do-did take -took read-read,注意做笔记哦！,一般过去时的练习,air-aired clean-cleaned open-opened sharpen-s
10、harpened turn on-turned on Listen-listened boil-boiled arrive-arrived play-played stay-stayed shave-shaved climb-climbed call-called telephone-telephoned empty-emptied,本课重点语法,1.) 肯定句：主语+过去式+其它 如：He telephoned me four times yesterday. 2.) 否定句：主语+didnt+动词原形+其它 如： He didnt telephone me four times yeste
11、rday.,一般过去过的几种基本句型,注意做笔记哦！,本课重点语法,4.) 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ did +主语+动 词原形+其它？句末用问号。 如：When did he telephone you four times?,3.) 一般疑问句及其回答： Did +主语+动词原形+其它？句末用问号。 肯定回答：yes, did. 否定回答：No, didnt. 如：Did he telephone you four times yesterday? Yes, he did . / No, he didnt.,一般过去过的几种基本句型,本课重点语法,陈述句：I walked to schoo
12、l yesterday. 否定句：I didnt walk to school yesterday. 一般疑问句：Did you walk to school yesterday? 回答：Yes, I did. /No, I didnt. 特殊疑问问： When did you walk to school?,Grammer 一般过去时态：表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态，过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为，过去主语具备的能力性格。 其基本结构为：主语+动词过去式+其他， 时间状语：yesterday, the day before yesterday last week/month/year,
13、 two days ago this morning, in 2001,常用时间状语：引导的含过去时的句子,YESTERDAY,TODAY,THE DAY BEFORE YESTERDAY,This morning,This afternoon,This evening,tonight,一般过去时,一般现在时,一般过去时,yesterday morning,yesterday afternoon,yesterday evening,last night,the day before yesterday in the morning,the day before yesterday in the
14、 afternoon,the day before yesterday in the evening,the night before last,一般过去时练习题,句型转换 1. The children had a good time in the park. 否定句： 一般疑问句： 对划线部分提问： 2. Ann did her homework yesterday evening. 否定句： 一般疑问句： 对划线部分提问：,The children didnt have a good time in the park.,Did the children have a good time
15、in the park?,Where did the children have a good time ?,Ann didnt do her homework yesterday evening.,Did Ann do her homework yesterday evening?,When did Ann do her homewrok?,一般过去时练习题,句型转换 3. Last week I read an English book. 否定句： 一般疑问句： 对划线部分提问： 4. My brother wathched TV in the living room. 否定句： 一般疑问句： 对划线部分提问：,Last week I didnt read an English book.,Did you read an English book last week?,What did did you read last week ?,My brother didnt watch TV in the living room.,Did your brother watch TV in the living room?
