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1、2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷）英语听力部分(试题分析)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. 19. 15.B. 9. 18.C. 9. 15.答案是 C。1. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2. What can
2、 we say about the woman?A. Shes generous. B. Shes curious. C. Shes helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30.4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Teacher and stude
3、nt. C. Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman regret?A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major.7. What is the woma
4、n interested in studying now?A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the man? A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C. A taxi driver.9. What is the man doing for the woman? A. Looking for some local foods. B. Showing her around the seaside. C. Offering information about a hot
5、el.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a restaurant.11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours.12. Who is Alice going to call? A. Mike. B. Joan. C. Catherine.听第9段材料，回答第
6、13至16题。13. Why does the woman meet the man? A. To look at an apartment. B. To deliver some furniture. C. To have a meal together.14. What does the woman like about the carpet?A. Its color.B. Its design.C. Its quality.15. What does the man say about the kitchen?A. Its a good size. B. Its newly painte
7、d.C. Its adequately equipped.16. What will the woman probably do next?A. Go downtown.B. Talk with her friend.C. Make payment.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who is the speaker probably talking to?A. Movie fans.B. News reporters.C. College students.18. When did the speaker take English classes?A. Before he lef
8、t his hometown.B. After he came to America.C. When he was 15 years old.19. How does the speaker feel about his teacher?A. Hes proud.B. Hes sympathetic.C. Hes grateful.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. How education shaped his life.B. How his language skills improved.C. How he managed hi
9、s business well.录音稿(Text 1)W: James, youve been watching TV for the whole evening. Whats on?M: Its a science program on the origin of the universe. Ill give a presentation on it in my class tomorrow.(Text 2)M: Hello, do you have The Best of Mozart?W: Um, sorry. Weve just sold out, but we can order o
10、ne for you. If you give us your number, well call you when the CD arrives. (Text 3)W: Wed better be going now, or well be late for the train. M: No rush. Its 8:30 now. We still have two hours.(Text 4)M: I am so tired of driving all those hours to work. W: Yeah, I know what you mean. I used to drive
11、two hours to work each way. But now I live within walking distance of my office. I dont even need a bike.(Text 5)W: Hi Andy. I didnt see you in Professor Smiths class yesterday. What happened?M: Well, I had a headache, so I called him and asked for sick leave.(Text 6)W: The biggest mistake I made, u
12、h, was leaving college in my last year, and not completing my education. So Im thinking of going back to school.M: School? To study what?W: Ecology. Im interested in the relationship between humans and nature.M: Cool! Is it what you studied years ago?W: No, I majored in chemistry then.(Text 7) M: Go
13、od morning, madam. Im your guide for this trip.W: How lovely! Could you tell me about the hotel Im going to stay at?M: Yes, of course. The Grand Hotel opened in 1990 and it sits on the seaside along the South Coast Highway. It is the most beautiful hotel here.W: That sounds great!M: And there are so
14、me restaurants outside. So at dinner time, youd have a lot of choices.W: Thats really nice. I like to have some local foods while traveling. What about the scenery around it?M: The hotel has the best views of the Pacific Ocean.W: Oh, I think I will love this hotel.(Text 8)W: Hi, Mike.M: Hi, Alice. N
15、ice to see you. You dont often come here.W: I usually have fast food delivered to my office. Just came here for a change today. M: The environment here is good, clean and relatively quiet.W: Yeah, and I heard the food is tasty. By the way, are you going to the concert tomorrow evening? M: Yes. Are you?W: Yeah, Catherine w
