《人教版高一英语必修一unit1全面-复习》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版高一英语必修一unit1全面-复习（11页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、单元要点预览单元要点预览短语归纳对写作有帮助的短语词语辨析1. ignore / neglect / overlook 2. cheat / fool3. calm / quiet / silent / still4. join / join in / take part in / attend1. ignore vt. 忽视ignorance n. 无知ignorant adj.无知的2. dusk n. 黄昏; 傍晚dusky adj.昏暗的; 黑暗的 词形变化3. add v. 添加; 增加addition n. 加, 附加additional adj. 添加的;附加的重点单词1. up
2、set adj. 心烦意乱的，不安的；不适的 vt. (upset, upset) 2. concern v. 担忧; 涉及; 关系到 n. 担心，关注；（利害）关系3. settle vt. 安家； 定居；停留 vt. 使定居，安家；解决4. suffer vt. 傍晚dusky. adj.昏暗的; 黑暗的 3. add v. 添加; 增加addition n. 加, 附加additional adj. 添加的;附加的【练习】用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空1) I cant _ his rudeness any longer. (ignore)2) To say you were _ of
3、the rules is no excuse. ( ignore)3）We are in complete _ of your plans. (ignore)4）There is _ light inside the cave. (dusk)5）The street lights come on at _ and go off at dawn. (dusk )6）Many words have been _ to this edition of the dictionary. (add)7) Theyve just had an _ to the family. (add)8) There a
4、re _ charges. (add)答案: 1) ignore 2)ignorant3) ignorance4) dusky5) dusk6) added7) addition8) additional四四. .重点词汇重点词汇 1. upset adj. 心烦意乱的，不安的；不适的 vt. (upset, upset)典例 1). Our arrangements for the weekend were upset by her visit. 她一来把我们周末的安排给打乱了。2). Dont upset yourself - no harm has been done. 不要难过-并没有
5、造成伤害。3). He was horribly upset over her illness. 他为她的病而忧心忡忡。4). The students really upset her. 学生们着实让她烦恼。重点用法be upset by 被 打乱upset oneself about sth 为某事烦恼练习 用 upset 的适当形式填空1). Is it _ you, dear? 2). She felt rather _ on hearing the news. 3). Is it an _ message?4). Dont be _. It will be OK.答案: 1). up
6、setting2). upset3). upsetting4).upset2. concern v. 担忧; 涉及; 关系到 n. 担心，关注；（利害）关系典例 1). The news concerns your brother. 这消息与你兄弟有关。2). The boys poor health concerned his parents. 那男孩健康状况不佳,使他的父母亲忧虑。3). Thats no concern of mine. 那不关我的事。重点用法as / so far as be concerned 关于；至于；就而言be concerned about 关心be conc
7、erned at / over sth. 为某事忧虑be concerned in sth. 牵涉到，与有关，参与练习 用 concern 的适当形式填空1). There is an article that _ the rise of the prices. 2). The children are rather _ about their mothers health. 3). Officials should _ themselves _ public affairs. 答案: 1). concerns 2). concerned 3). concern with3. settle v
8、t. 安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居，安家；解决典例 1). He settled his child in a corner of the compartment. 他把孩子安顿在车厢的一个角落里。2). The family has settled in Canada. 这家人已定居加拿大。3). Both wanted to settle their scores. 双方都愿意捐弃前嫌。重点用法settle down 镇定下来 settle in 在定居练习 中译英1). 都十一点了，她安不下心来工作。2). 题目这么难，谁能解决？答案: 1). Its eleven oclock no
9、w, but she cannot settle to work.2). Since it is so difficult, who can settle this problem?4. suffer vt. 受苦; 吃苦头:练习 中译英1).我们在金融危机中损失惨重。2).他的脚痛得不得了。答案: 1). We suffered huge losses in the financial crisis. 2). He suffers terribly with his feet. 5. disagree vt. 不同意典例 1). Even friends sometimes disagree
10、 with each other. 即便是朋友也有时意见不一。 2). We disagreed on future plans. 我们对未来的计划产生了分歧。重点用法disagree with sb/what sb says/sbs decision 不同意某人的观点某人的话/某人的决定练习 中译英 1). 罗马的报道与米兰的不符。2). 他不同意让我早些回家。Key: 1). The reports from Rome disagree with those from Milan. 2). He disagreed to let me go home early.五五. .重点词组重点词组
11、 （旨在提供综合运用所需材料）1. add up 加起来典例 1). Add up your scores and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起来，看看你能得几分。2). Tom, what do ten, twenty and five add up to?汤姆，10，20 和 5 加起来是多少？短语归纳add () to . （把什么）加入中 add up to 加起来是练习 用 add 的适当形式或构成的词组填空1). Will you _ some more students to this project? 2). Small nu
12、mbers _ a large one. 3). 50 _ 50 equals 100. 答案: 1). add 2). add up to 3). added2. go through 经历；经受典例 1). The country has gone through too many wars. 这个国家经历了太多的战争。2). Shes been through a bad patch recently. 她最近经历了一段困难时期。短语归纳go after 追求，追赶go ahead 前进；请说（做）吧go by 走过，（时间）过去go along with 向前，（与）一起去go in
13、for 爱好，从事 go out 外出；（灯，火）熄灭go over 越过；复习 go up 爬上，（价格等）上升练习 用 go 构成的词组填空1). It is wise not to _ with this plan.2). Prices _ a little now. People are happy.3). Anyway, dont always_ at night by yourself.4). I am tired. I want to _ now.答案: 1). go on with 2). go up 3). go home 4). go to bed 3.on purpose
14、 故意，有目的地典例 The boy broke Jacks window on purpose. He wanted to frighten Jack. 那男孩是故意打破杰克的窗玻璃的，他想吓一下杰克。短语归纳do sth. on purpose: 故意做某事on purpose 表示故意地、有企图、有目的地练习用 purpose 的相关词汇填空1). He didnt do it _. 2). What was your _ ?答案: 1). on purpose2). purpose4. get along with 与某人相处；(工作的) 进展典例1). He is not easy-
15、going. Its very hard to get along with him 他不是个随和的人，很难相处。2). How are you getting along with your work? 工作进展如何？短语归纳get along/on well/ nicely/ badly with 与相处得好/不好，进展顺利/不顺利get away 离开，逃离get down 下来；写下，取下get down to (doing)开始认真干get over 克服，摆脱get through 通过，做完 get together 聚集练习 中译英1). 你现在和同事相处得好不好? 2). 她已重新获得从前那份工作。答案: 1). Are you getting along well with your colleagues? 2). Shes got her old job back.6. in order to 为了（可置于句首或句中）典例 1). She arrived early in order to get a good seat
