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1、雅思小作文之线形图,6 件事,1. 谁 2. 变化 3. 到了 4. 快慢 5. 区间 6. 特殊情况,1. 谁（主语）,Percentage Number Amount Quantity Ratio Rate,2. 变化,1. 增加 2. 减少 3. 不变 4. 波动,1表示上升 rocket soar jump shoot up mount up expand leap surge,2. 表示下降 diminish plunge dip shrink plummet drop Slump,3. 表示不变 maintain constant stay the same reach a pla
2、teau Level off Hardly no changed,4. 表示波动 Swing Undulated Fluctuated Saturated,3. 到、了,到 to/till/at 了 By,4. 快/慢,fleetly hastily considerably significantly alarmingly amazingly Incredibly Prominently,慢,steadily slightly Moderately gently Smoothly Marginally,5. 区间,From A in 1990 to B in 2000 During the
3、xxx years spanning from 1990 to 2000 Since the early 1990s During the period from 1990 to 2000 In 1990 onwards,6. 其他,A. 趋势 trend/tendency/inclination B. 顶点 the top/peak/summit/highest point plateau C. 最低 the bottom/lowest point/troughD. 用于预测未来趋势 expect forecast estimate,统计数据图,最大忌讳是罗列 个中规律才要写 最大最小先消灭
4、 max min 其后倍数要咀嚼 N times as adj. as 变化趋势勿忽略 with the . 穿插技巧要坚决 respectively namely 顶针省略主被切 主谓宾、宾谓主 自然过渡要点列 concerning,雅思小作文之饼形图,大作文,争议类/对比类/方案解决类 话题,争议类 四件事(开头。引子。过度。结尾),开头（3） It is being widely discussed whether we should ,Nowadays, more and more people get involved in , which has triggered social
5、widespread concerning.,There is no denying that more and more people who get engaged in .,Having witnessed a series of phenomena that more and more people get involved in, we should take it into consideration.,引子（A+B）,A. although this issue is fairly simple, while the meaning it conceals Sets us tho
6、ught-provoking Is as deep as ocean Is profound. Is deep-going.,B,While most things have two handles. There are always two sides to everything you choose. Double-sidedness Every medal has its reverse.,过度,Except for/apart from/ in addition to the positives mentioned above, here are some negative ones
7、as follows.,总之,The pros outweigh/overweigh/overwhelm the cons. The former caters to my preference. What I suggest is that we should .,总之,In short Briefly anyhow In sum In conclusion In a nutshell,虚词的升华,首先：first and foremost, In the first instance First off In the first place ,其次,In the second place,
8、 Secondarily, Thereafter, Furthermore, More exactly, Specifically, For another, What more,即,Namely To be exact To be precise Specifically In other words,当提到。,With reference to When it refers to When it comes to Turning to As for As to When we mention . Regarding Concerning .,内容,1. 教育 2. 科技 3. 媒体 4.
9、政府 5. 发展 6. 文化 7. 法律 8. 全球化 9. 环境,1. 教育类,Gain/acquire knowledge得到知识 Idle away their time虚度他们的时间 Improve/enhance childrens physical/psychological health提升加强孩子们的身体心理健康 Hurt/damage their physical/psychological well-being伤害他们的身体心理幸福 Focus on/concentrate on集中，关注于 Distract students from转移学生从。 Ease/relieve
10、 academic pressure减轻学业负担 Intensify academic pressure加强学业负担,Strengthen students willpower加强学生的意志力 Weaken students willpower减轻学生的意志力 Stimulate learners interest in鼓舞学生的兴趣在。方向 Fulfill students potential满足学生的潜力 Waste youngsters potential浪费年轻人的潜力 Integrate theory with practice理论联系实际 Exhaust students ener
11、gy耗尽学生的精力,Disconnect theory from practice理论不联系实际 Foster/cultivate creativity培养创造力 Boost/enhance learners efficiency加强学习效率 Lower their efficiency降低学习效率 Motivate the students to do sth激发学生的积极性去做,2. 科技类,Multiply peoples choices增加人们的选择 Restrict peoples choices限制人们的选择 Liberate workers解放工人 Enslave employe
12、es奴役员工 Boost/enhance efficiency/productivity提升生产效率 Distract employees form their work解雇员工 Carry out/conduct scientific research引导科学研究 Stop/suspend/discontinue scientific停止暂停科学的,Slow down pace of life放慢生命的步伐 Speed up/accelerate/quicken the pace of life加快生命的步伐 Promote communication增进联系 Hinder communic
13、ation阻碍联系 Widen/expand the gap between the rich and the poor扩大减少贫富差距 Narrow/bridge the gap between the wealthy and the needy Reduce the cost减少增加成本 Improve interpersonal relationship提升人际关系 Alienate individuals 疏远人们 Make our lives more convenient使我们的生活更加便利,3、媒体类,Present truths现场报道 Distort truth扭曲的报道 A
14、ppeal to the audience呼吁观众 Offend the audience违背观众 Spread ideas传播观念 Control thoughts控制思想 Enlighten peoples minds点亮人们的思想 Corrupt childrens minds败坏孩子的思想 Enhance ones public image提升一个人的印象 Ruin ones reputation毁掉一个人的名声,Expand ones vision/broaden ones horizons扩大视野 Limit/restrict ones vision限制一个人的视野 Reinfor
15、ce family bonds加强家庭团结 Provide children with role models提供孩子的偶像 Make youngsters more aggressive使年轻人更加有进取心侵略性 Inform the audience报告观众 Mislead the audience误导观众 Uncover the truth揭露真相 Conceal the truth隐藏真相,4、政府类,Widen/expand the gap between the rich and the poor/needy Raise/heighten citizens awareness of
16、提升市民。的意识 Render citizens indifferent to使市民对。不关心 Improve the infrastructure提升基础建设,Generate tax revenue增加减少税收 Reduce tax revenue Spur/stimulate economic development刺激阻碍经济发展 Hinder/impede economic development Allocate money to拔款给 Reduce the funding for减少拔款给 Lift/elevate peoples standard of living提升降低生活水平 Lower citizens standard of living,
