so..that与such...that用法区别

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1、so.that和 such.that用法区别,so.that和such.that的意思均为“如此以致”，都用来引导结果状语从句。但二者用法不尽相同，现归纳如下： 1） so.that结构中的so为副词，后面跟形容词或副词；such.that中的such为形容词，后面接名词(名词前可以有形容词或副词修饰)。例如： He became/is so angry that he couldnt speak. 他变得很生气，以致说不出话来。,(一)so形容词或副词that .引导的肯定的结果状语从句，意思是“如此以致于”。 so . that . 引导结果状语从句有时候可以与such . that .句

2、型相互转换。如： 1. The stone is so heavy that I cant lift it up. =It is_a heavy stone_I cant lift it up.(改写同义句),such,that,It was such a fine day that we went out for a walk. 那是一个很晴朗的日子，我们出去散步。2) 当that前的名词有表示数量多少的many, much, few, little等修饰时，只能用so，不能用such. 例如： There was so much noise outside that we couldnt

3、hear the teacher. 外面嘈杂声很大，以致我们不能听到老师的话。 He had so many falls that he was black and blue all over. 他跌了这么多的跤，以致全身青一块、紫一块的。,注意：若名词前的little解释为“小(的)”意思时，则仍用such, 而不能用so. 例如： It is such a little sheep that it cant run fast.它是一只小绵羊，它不能够跑得快。,3) 当that前是单数可数名词且该名词前面有形容词修饰时，so与such可以互换， 即：soadj.a/ann.sucha/ana

4、dj.n.。例如： She is so good a teacher that we all love her.She is such a good teacher that we all love her.她是一位好老师，我们都爱她。,4) 当that前是不可数名词或复数可数名词时，则必须用such，不能用so来代替。例如：It was such fine weather that they all went swimming. 那是个好天气，他们都去游泳了。 They are such nice apples that we would like to eat them. 它们是如此好的苹

5、果，以致我们想吃它们。,( )1.It was_difficult a question that_people could answer it. A.so,few B.so,a few C.such,few D.such,a few,A,由此可知第一空应当使用so，故排除C和D；根据前一句子“问题如此难”可知“几乎没有人可以回答出来”，故正确答案为A项。a few表示肯定意义，意思为“一些”；few表示否定意义，意思是“很少，几乎没有”。,注意：当that引导的结果状语从句为肯定句时，so . that .可以与be . enough to do转换；当从句为否定句时，可以与too . to

6、 . 或be not . enough to do转换。如： 1. David was so careless that he didnt find the mistakes in his test paper. (变为简单句) =Davidwas_careless_find the mistakes in his test paper.,A,too,to,2.A：The boy is so young that he cant look after himself. B：The boy is not_to look after himself.(改写句子，使B句与A句意思相近)old enough,Old enough,