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1、Learning about language,用现在进行时表示将来,当句子涉及确切的计划、明确的意图和为将来安排好的活动时, 现在进行时可用于表示将来。,1) come, go, stay, arrive, leave 等词的现在进行时经常用于表示将来确切的计划。 2) 表示交通方式、行程安排的动词，例如 fly, walk, ride, drive, take (a bus, a taxi)等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来。,注意: 英语中一些表 “状态和感官”的动词通常不用于进行时：,Betty _ (leave) for Guangzhou by plane at 3:00 this
2、afternoon. Her brother Bob _ (see) her off. Its half past one now. They _ (wait) for a taxi outside the school gate.,is leaving,is seeing,are waiting,练一练,另外,表示将来的动作或状态,还可用以下几种形式:,注意！, will / shall动词原形I shall be seventeen years old next month., be going to动词原形:表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。We are going to have a
3、meeting today., be to动词原形:表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方意见。Are we to go on with this work? be about to动词原形,表示即将发生的动作,不与表示将来的时间状语连用。,I _swimming when my guide shouted at me and told me not to do so. 我正要去游泳, 这时向导大声叫我不要去。,was about to go, be 动词的ing形式：表示按计划或安排要发生的事, 含义是 “预定要” 这一结构常用趋向动词 go, arrive, come, leave, start,
4、 stay , return 和 play, do, have, work, wear, spend, see, meet等 。,- When _ you _off for your holiday? 你什么时候动身去度假? - My plane _at 9:20, so I must be at the airport by 8:30. 我乘坐的飞机将于9:20分起飞, 所以我必须在8:30之前赶到机场。,is taking off,are,going, 一般现在时表示将来时 (1) 按规定预计要发生的未来动作,仅限于动词come, go, leave, move, start, retur
5、n, arrive, begin, stay等动词.The plane takes off at 10:10. That is, its leaving in ten minutes.,(2) 用在状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时。If you do that again, Ill hit you. (3) 用在I bet 和I hope后面, 常用一般现在时表将来。I bet you dont get up before ten tomorrow. 我敢说你明天不到10点是不会起床的。,实例: At this time tomorrow _ over the Atlantic. (2003北
6、京) A. were going to fly B. well be flying C. well fly D. were to fly,1.-Did you write to Grace last summer?-No, but Ill _ her over Christmas vacation.A. be seen B. have seen C. be seeing D. to see,练一练！,2. -Im going to the States? -How long _ you_ in the States? A. are; stayed B. are; staying C. have
7、; stayed D. did; stay 3. Ive won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I _ my mum. A. am taking B. have taken C. take D. will have taken,4. - Youve left the light on.-Oh, I have. _ and turn it off.I go B. Ive gone C. Ill go D. Im going 5. - Is this raincoat yours?-No, mine_ there behind the door. A. i
8、s hanging B. has hung C. hangs D. hung,6. - Can I join the club, Dad? - You can when you _ a bit old.get B. will get C. are getting D. will have got 7. I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child. A. is to blame B. is going to blame C. is to be blamed D. should blame,8. At this time tomorr
9、ow, _ over the Atlantic.were going to fly B. well be flying C. well fly D. were to fly,9. -Did you tell Julia about the result?- Oh, no, I forgot. I _ her now.A. will be calling B. will callC. callD. am to call,10. - do you like the material?- Yes, it _ very soft.A. is feelingB. feltC. feelsD. is felt,Translation,1. 我下个月将去美国。_ 2. 我姑姑在信上说她后天将到我们家。_ 3. 我明天将什么东西也不做。_ 4. 玛丽和我下个星期天去钓鱼。_,I am going to America next month.,Mary and I are going to fish next Sunday.,I am not doing anything tomorrow.,My aunt said she is arriving at our home the day after tomorrow in the letter.,
