大学英语四级写作的高级词汇替换

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1、下面这些词汇以后就要在写作的时候少出现了,其替换方案仅供参考,旨在激发大家的灵 感,希望诸位今后能够稍加注意,尽可能多的体现用词的多样性以及准确性。 (在此感谢 President Luo 以及同学们提供的写作素材) 1. very:pretty, much, quite, greatly, highly, extremely 2. important:vital, critical, essential, influential, meaningful, prominent, significant 3. more and more:an increasing number of, incr

2、easingly, on a rise 4. think:believe, argue, maintain, hold the view that 5. like:enjoy, be fond of, be in favor of, prefer 6. first/second/third:第一: To start/begin with, on one hand, initially第二: Furthermore, in addition, besides, on the other hand, moreover, next第三: Last but not least; then, thus,

3、 hence, consequently 7. many/some:most, few, more than, less than, no more than, no less than, the majority of, the minority of, an overwhelming number of 8. and/but:not onlybut also, as well as, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, on the contrary, conversely 9. in my opinion:personally, as f

4、ar as I am concerned, as to me, from my angle, from my point of view, from my perspective, from my way of thinking 10. Every coin has two sides. / How time flies.a two-edged sword (双刃剑)Happiness takes no account of time. (欢乐不觉时光过)1. 越来越:be increasingly +adj.,be on the rise,a growing number 2. 人们认为:i

5、t is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that 3. 许多问题:a host/ number of problem 4. 引起人们注意:claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth. 5. 意识到:there is a growing awareness(知道)/realization of/that,awaken sb. To the fact/danger 6. 适应的形势/变化:adapt/adjust/accommodate(使适应) oneself to new env

6、ironment/ change 7. 接触各种思想/经历:be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems 8. 接触社会:come into frequent/close contact with the world/society 9. 获得成功:achieve/accomplish success 10. 提出观点/建议:advance/put forward/come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions 11. 作出努力:make tremendous(极大的)/persistent(持久固的)/su

7、stained(持续不变的)effort to do sth.,take great pains to do(with work/study) 12. 影响学习:interfere with studies/work 13. 产生影响:have/exert a profound(刻的) influence on life/personality,have a dramatic/ undesirable(令人不快的) effect on 14. 较好地驾驭生活:be a better pilot of ones life 15. 剥夺机会/权力:deprive oneself of the ch

8、ance/right/opportunity 16. 取代:substitute(替代) for/take the place of the old way 17. 采取措施:take effective steps/measures to 18. 控制我们的环境:take/gain increasing control over our own environment 19. 躲避危险/挑战:shy(躲避)/run away from the dangers/challenge 20. 满足要求:meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of 21. 补偿损失:

9、compensate for / make up for the loss/damage 22. 解释某现象:account for / explain the phenomenon 23. 对很好的了解:have a better undrstanding/appreciation of,have a new perspective(观点) on,provide/gain an insight into 24. 把某因素考虑进去:take sth. into account(consideration),give much thought to 25. 品位人生/自由青春:savor the

10、 life/freedom/youth 26. 培养对的信心:develop/foster ones interest/confidence in 27. 经历变化/困难/艰险:undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience 28. 表现出自信心等: project ones confidence/feeling/image 29. 生活充满不公正的地方:life is full of minor irritation/injustice 30. 追求学习/职业:pursue ones academic(理论的)interest/pr

11、ofessional career 31. 学习知识/技术:pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill 32. 被看作学习的榜样:be held up as a good example 33. 交流经验/知识:share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge 34. 发挥/起到重要作用:play an (important/active/great)role/part 35. 逃学/缺课:skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture 36. 知识/经验丰富:rich in knowle

12、dge/experience 37. 确立/追求目标:set/pursue a goal/higher standard 38. 到达目标:achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/object 39. 克服困难:overcome obstacles/difficulty 40. 面临危险/困难:be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty 41. 阻碍了成功:stand in the way of success,be an obstacle(障碍)/barrier to success/

13、 growth 42. 阻碍了发展:hamper/impede/stunt the development of 43. 持传统的看法:hold conventional wisdom 44. 发表看法:voice/express ones opinion 45. 持相反/合理的观点:take the opposite/fresh view 46. 揭穿某种一贯的说法:shatter the myth of 47. 求得帮助:enlist ones support/help 48. 缩小差别:bridge/narrow/fell the gap/gulf(between city and co

14、untry) 49. 把成功/错误归咎于:attribute/own the success/failure to 50. 对重要:be indispensable/important/vital to经典的替换词: 1.individuals,characters, folks 代替(people ,persons) 2 : positive, favorable, rosy(美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding 代替 good 3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adv

15、erse(有害的)代替 bad 如果 bad 做表语,可以有 be less impressive 代替 4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,many, if not most)代替 many. 注:用 many, if not most 一定要小心,many 后一定要有词。 Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that.同理 用 most, if not all ,代替 most. 5: a slice of, quite a few , several

16、代替 some 6: harbor the idea that, take the attitude that; hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替 think(因为是书面语,所以要加 that) 7:affair ,business ,matter 代替 thing 8: shared 代 common 9.reap huge fruits 代替 get much benefit ) 10:for my part ,from my own perspective 代替 in my opinion 11:Increasing(ly),growing 代替 more and more( 注意没有 growingly 这种形式。所以当修饰 名词时用 increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用 increasingly. 12.little if anything, 或 little or no

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