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1、Aabandon构词 a 不+ban 禁止+don 给予不禁止给出去放弃vt. 1.give up completely 放弃2.forsake，desert 遗弃, 丢弃3.yield completely to 放肆, 放纵; 沉湎于n. freedom from worry or inhibitions 放肆; 放纵; 尽情; 任意真题连线 2001 Passage 5Abandoning the doctrine of “juggling your life”, and making the alternative move into “downshifting” brings wit
2、h it far greater rewards than financial success and social status. 放弃“忙忙碌碌”的生活哲学，转而过一种“放慢生活节奏”的生活所带来的回报，比经济成功和社会地位更有价值。absolute构词 ab 不+solute 松开决不松开绝对的plete; total 绝对的 ; 完全的, 纯粹的,确实的2.unrestricted; unlimited; unqualified 无条件的, 不受限制的3.having unlimited power 专制的, 独断的4.certain; undoubted 确实的, 肯定的真题连线 2
3、001 Passage 5My experiment in what the Americans term “downshifting” has turned my tired excuse into an absolute reality. 我这个被美国人称为“放慢生活节奏”的试验，却使我老掉牙的借口变成了绝对的现实。absorb构词 ab 表强调+sorb 吸吸引vt.1.to take sth in through 吸收2.include sth/sb as part of; merge with 并吞3.hold the interest of sb fully 使( 精神)贯注习惯用
4、语 be absorbed by 被吞并, 为所吸收be absorbed in 全神贯注在, 一心从事, 热衷于absorb sb. s attention 吸引某人注意真题连线 2007 Part CSharpening judgment by absorbing and reflecting on law is a desirable component of a journalists intellectual preparation for his or her career.通过并运用法律来提高判断能力是一名新闻记者为其职业生涯做好知识准备的一个重要组成部分。absorbed构词
5、ab.表强调+sorb 吸+ed 形容词后缀被吸引的全神贯注的;专心的a.wholly involved or occupied; engrossed 热衷的，专注的真题连线 2006 Text 1People are absorbed into “a culture of consumption”launched by the 19th-century department stores that offered vast arrays of goods in an elegant atmosphere. 人们被一种消费文化所吸引，这种文化是由十九世纪在高雅的氛围中陈列着琳琅满目的商品的百货
6、商店所发起的。abstract构词 abs 离开+tract 拉，拖拉出，抽a.1.existing in thought but not having practical 抽象的; 理论上的, 不现实的2.difficult to understand;深奥的;难以理解的vt. 1.to take away; remove 抽取; 拿走2.to summarize;概括;归纳n.摘要，梗概链接 abstracteda.心不在焉的abstractionn.提取习惯用语 in the abstract 抽象地, 观念上, 理论上; make an abstract of 把的要点摘录下来真题连线
7、 2003 英译汉Thus, the anthropological concept of “culture”, like the concept of “set” in mathematics, is an abstract concept which makes possible immense amounts of concrete research and understanding. 因此，人类学中的“文化”概念就像数学中“集”的概念一样，是一个抽象概念。它使大量的具体研究和认识成为可能。abundant构词 ab 表强调+und 波动+ant 形容词后缀多得象波浪一样丰富的a.pl
8、entiful 大量的，充足的，丰富的习惯用语 abundant in 富于;很丰富真题连线 2005 Text 1Feelings of righteous indignation, it seems, are not the preserve of people alone. Refusing a lesser reward completely makes these feelings abundantly clear to other members of the group. 不公平而引起的愤怒感似乎不是人类的专利。拒绝接受较少的酬劳可以让这些情绪准确无误地传达给其它成员。abuse
9、 构词 ab 偏离+use 用偏离正常使用滥用v.1.to use wrongly or improperly; misuse 乱用，滥用2.to hurt or injure by maltreatment 虐待，伤害n.1.improper use or handling; misuse 误用; 恶习2.physical maltreatment 虐待，伤害真题连线 1997 Passage 3The phrase “substance abuse” is often used instead of “drug abuse” to make clear that substances su
10、ch as alcohol and tobacco can be just as harmfully misused as heroin and cocaine. 他们常用“物质滥用”而不用“药物滥用”来清楚表明滥用酒精、烟草这样的物质如同滥用海洛因和可卡因一样有害。accelerate构词 ac 表方向 +celer 快，速+ate 动词后缀加速vt.1.to increase the speed of 加速，促进，加快的速度2.cause to occur sooner than expected 使比预期发生的要早链接 acceleration n.加速，增速真题连线 2001 英译汉A
11、ccording to BTs futurologist，Ian Pearson，these are among the developments scheduled for the first few decades of the new millennium(a period of 1000years)，when supercomputers will dramatically accelerate progress in all areas of life. 根据英国电讯公司的未来学家伊恩皮尔逊的看法，上述种种科研成就均属新千年的最初几十年内的开发项目之列，届时超级计算机将大大加快人类生
12、活各个领域里的进步。access构词 ac 表方向+cess 走过去接近n.1.means of approaching or entering (a place)(接近或进入某地的)方法; 通路;入口2.opportunity or right to use sth or approach sb 接近某人的机会或权利 ;到达，享有权v.存取真题连线 2008 Text 2The Internetand pressure from funding agencies, who are questioning why commercial publishers are making money f
13、rom government funded research by restricting access to itis making access to scientific results a reality. 网络连同来自于投资机构的压力，他们质疑为什么商业出版商通过限制人们的使用来从政府资助的科学研究中获利使免费接触到科学成果成为一个现实。accessible构词 access+ible 形容词后缀 可接近的a.1.easily approached or entered 易接近的，易进入的2.easily obtained 易得到的3.easy to talk to or get a
14、long with 易相处的真题连线 2002 英译汉As the interaction between organism and environment has come to be understood，however，effects once assigned to states of mind，feelings，and traits are beginning to be traced to accessible conditions. 然而，由于人(生物)和环境之间的相互作用已经逐渐被人们所认识，所以现在正开始从已知的环境去寻找一度认为是心态、情感和性格特征所造成的影响其根源所在。
15、accommodation构词 ac 表强调+com 共同+mod 方式，模式，风度+ ion 名词后缀住处, 膳宿n.1.the act of accommodating or the state of being accommodated; adjustment 适应2.something that meets a need; a convenience.方便，方便设施3.a seat, compartment, or room on a public vehicle.座位，车厢，房间习惯用语 come to an accommodation 达到和解, 达到妥协真题连线 2002 Tex
16、t 1He sees wonderful accommodations, beautiful gardens, sunny weather, and so on. 他看到了豪华的住宅、美丽的花园、晴朗的天气等等。accomplish构词 ac 表强调+com 共同+pli 满，填满+ish 动词后缀全部弄满完成vt.to reach the end of; complete 达到终点; 完成;实现(计划)真题连线 2009 Part CThe need of training is too evident; the pressure to accomplish a change in their attitude and habits is too urgent to leave these consequences wholly out of account. 显而易见，这需要培训;而且急需改变态度和习惯
