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1、UNIT 18 INVENTIONS,Word study Language points Exercises,New words 1.allow for sb./sth. 考虑；顾及，为。做准备 It takes about two hours to get to their office building, allowing for possible traffic delays. 考虑到路上可能遇到的交通耽搁,到他们的办公大楼大约要花费两小时。 我们必须考虑到他缺乏经验。 We must allow for his inexperience.,2.reject v.排斥，丢掉，抛弃，拒绝
2、 After the transport his body rejected the new heart. 他的身体对新移植的心脏产生排异。 我们把那些旧唱片丢掉。 We rejected the old records.,3.get stuck I got stuck when I spelt a word in a crossword puzzle. 我在拼写一个纵横字谜中的词时卡住了. 车轮陷入泥里，我们不能前进了。 The wheels of the car got stuck in the mud and we could not go on.,4.break away from (
3、1)逃走；逃脱 The robbery suspect broke away from the lockup. 抢劫嫌疑犯从拘留所逃脱了。 现代音乐如爵士乐摆脱了旧的传统规则。 Modern music like jazz has broken away from the old traditional rules.,(2)断裂；开裂 一大块冰从整个大冰块上断裂开来。 A large piece of ice broke away from the main block.,5.be aware of .知道,意识到, 知道的；明白的 我没有意识到火。 I was not aware of th
4、e fire. We were quite aware (of) how you would respond to our terms. 我们十分清楚你们对我们提出的条件肯定会有什么反应。,6.trial and error反复实验，不断摸索 他能够解决这个问题的唯一办法就是不断摸索。 The only way he could solve the problem was by the method of trial and error. 这个工人通过不断摸索掌握了一些技能。 The worker learned some technical skills by /through trial
5、and error.,7.after all毕竟 So, youve come after all. 你到底还是来了。 at all 根本，丝毫 Are you at all worried about the forecast? 对这项预报你不担点心吗？,in all 总共，总计 There are twelve of us in all for dinner. 我们一共12个人吃饭。 all in all 从各方面来说 All in all it had been a great success. 从各方面来说，那都是极大的成功。,8.keep /lose track of sb./sth
6、 保持联系 与某人保持/失去联系 与中学时的所有老校友都保持联系是很困难的。 Its hard to keep track of all ones old school friends.,Language points 1.How do they come up with ideas for new inventions? 他们是如何提出来新发明的想法的? come up with 找到或提出(答案,办法等) He came up with a new idea for increasing sales. 他想出了增加销售量的新主意,2.Partial solutions, and even
7、failures, gives us more information and clues that help us move towards a better solution. 局部的解决方法,甚至失败会给我们更多的信息和线索,帮助我们逐渐找到更好的解决方法.,clue n.线索；暗示 The police found a clue which will help them catch the robber. 警察发现了能帮助他们抓住强盗的线索。 v.提供消息提供给（某人）指导性的消息： Clue me in on whats happening. 告诉我发生了什么事,3. As with
8、 thinking outside the box, the process includes a series of different attempts and several attempts and several false starts. Each new way of looking at a situation deepens our understanding and makes it easier to discover new possibilities. 正如突破常规思考一样，这个换个角度看问题的过程涉及到一系列不同的尝试，和一些错误的开端。每一种考虑情况的新方法都能加
9、深我们的理解，使我们更容易发现新的可能性。,.as with : like 正如一样 As with drawing a picture, you should be patient and careful in doing this job. 就像画画一样，做这件事需要耐心细致。 deepen vt.加深; 使变深 The water deepened after the dam was built. 堤坝建成后水加深.,vi.变深; 加浓 Wine deepens on aging. 酒久藏而变醇。 The night deepens. 夜深了。,4.If we want to devel
10、op our creativity, we can try using some of the thinking strategies of the great and famous. 如果我们想要开发我们的创造力，我们可以试着采用伟人和名人所用过的那些思维策略。 try doing 试用，试做，试验某物 Try dialing his home number. 给他家拨个电话试试。,5. Now that we are developing new technology at such a high pace, the true challenge is to find new ways o
11、f using it. 既然我们在如此高速发展着新技术，那么真正的挑战应是寻求利用新技术的新途径。 Now that :because of the fact,Now that you mentioned it , Id like to discuss with you. 既然你提到这件事，我想和你讨论一下。 At a high pace :rapidly 快速地 The electronics industry is developing at a high pace. 电子工业在高速地发展。,1.Carol said the work would be done by October, _
12、personally I doubt very much. A. it B. that C. when D. which 2._ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing. A. Which B. As C. That D. It,D,B,3.The fence in our garden, _ my father built many years ago, has lasted for a long time. A. that B. which C. what D. w
13、here 4.Theres still much _ can be improved about it. A. which B. that C. if D. what,B,B,5. When lost in work, _ he often was, he would forget all about eating and sleeping. A. what B so C. just like D. as 6. Mr Johnsons son, _ lives in Chicago, is a doctor. A. who B. whom C. that D. which,A,D,7.We h
14、ad to delay the party till next week, _ we should have something important to do. A. when B. which C. at which D. in that 8. We traveled together as far as Chicago, _ we said goodbye to each other. A . which B. when C. why D. where,A,D,9.Ill never forget the years _ I lived in the country with the farmers _ has a great effect on my life. A. that; which B. when; which C. which; that D. when; who 10.He arrived in New York in 1896, _, some time later, he became a writer. A. when B. where C. that D. which,B,B,硅藻泥网址 http:/ eaw458uip,放映结束 谢谢观看,
