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1、1 UnitUnit 5 5 TravellingTravelling abroadabroad 重 点 单 词 1.queuequeue n队列；行列 vi.排队 2lecturelecture n Im not sure whether hell fit forfor it. 他以前从未做过这种工作，我不确定他是否能胜任。 7 That bottle of milk is not fit toto_ _drinkdrink(drink) because it is out of date. 那瓶牛奶不适合喝了，因为它过期了。 She seldom communicates with oth
2、ers so she doesnt fit in withwith the class. 她很少与其他人交流，因此她没融入班级。 KeepingKeeping(keep) fit requires a combination of healthy eating and regular exercise. 保持健康需要健康饮食和经常锻炼相结合。 3get/beget/be usedused toto 对适应；习惯 You have to get used to a whole new way of life, which can take up all your concentration in
3、 the beginning.(教材 P38) 你得适应一种全新的生活方式，在一开始的时候这会占去你的全部精力 习惯于(做)某事Error! I found the job tiring at first but I soon got used to it. 起初我觉得这份工作很累人，但很快就习惯了。 She was a person who was accustomed to havinghaving(have) eight hours sleep a night. 她是那种习惯每晚睡八个小时的人。 【比较网站】 used to do sth 意为“过去常常做某 事” be used to
4、doing sth 意为“习惯于(做)某 事” be used to do sth 意为“被用来做某事” 1“It/This/That“It/This/Thatbebethethe序数词timetime从句(谓语动词用完成时)”意为“是第 几次做” It was the first time she had ever left her motherland.(教材 P38) 这是她第一次离开她的祖国。 【句式点拨】 “It/This/Thatbethe序数词time从句”意为“是某人第几次做某事” ，从 句中的谓语动词用完成时。 (1)Error! 8 (2)Error! (3)与 the f
5、irst time 一样可用作连词的常见词(组)有：the moment, the minute, the instant, directly, instantly, immediately, the序数词time, each time, every time 等。 This is the first time that I havehave_ _beenbeen(be) away from my home for such a long time. 这是我第一次离开家这么长时间。 Its high time that we shouldshould_ _do/diddo/did(do) so
6、mething to make good use of time. Its high time for us toto_ _dodo(do) something to make good use of time. 是我们该做些什么好好利用时间的时候了。 The first time I sawsaw(see) the evening dress, I decided to buy it. 第一次看见这件晚礼服我就决定买它了。 2“特殊疑问词toto do”do”的结构功能 I had to learn how to use the phone, how to pay bus fare, and
7、 how to ask a shopkeeper for things I didnt know the English for.(教材 P38) 我必须学会怎样使用电话，在公共汽车上怎样付钱，并且请教店主我不知道用英语怎 么说的商品。 【句式点拨】 本句是一个含有定语从句的主从复合句，其中三个由疑问词加不定式构成的短语 how to use the phone, how to pay bus fare 和 how to ask a shopkeeper for things 在句 子中作宾语。特殊疑问词后加不定式在句中起名词作用，可以作主语、宾语和表语等。 (1)“特殊疑问词to do”的句
8、法功能 Where to go is still a question.(作主语) 到哪里去还是个问题。 I know where to find the boy.(作动词 know 的宾语) 我知道到哪里能找到这个男孩。 I asked her how to learn English.(作直接宾语) 我问她如何学英语。 We must first solve the problem of whomwhom to serve.(作介词 of 的宾语) 我们必须首先解决为谁服务的问题。 The question is how to learn English well.(作表语) 问题是怎样学
9、好英语。 She was at a loss (as to) what to do.(作状语) 9 她不知如何是好。 The question whetherwhether to confess troubled the girl.(作同位语) 是否要坦白，这个问题使这个女孩很烦恼。 (2)“特殊疑问词to do”结构可以和复合句相互转化 The doctor told him when to take the medicine. The doctor told him when he should take the medicine.(转化成宾语从句) 医生告诉他什么时候吃药。 Which
10、to choose is important. Which we should choose is important.(转化成主语从句) 选择哪一个很重要。 The question is where to go. The question is where we should go.(转化成表语从句) 问题是我们要去哪。 The factory has bought a new machine with which to make the spare parts. The factory has bought a new machine with which they can make t
11、he spare parts.(转化成定语从句) 工厂买了一台可以用来制造配件的新机器。 .品句填词(用所给词的适当形式或根据语境写一个合适的词) 1When the first group of scientists came to the region, they found little evidence of human occupationoccupation(occupy) 2These trees are so young that they require looking/tolooking/to_ _bebe_ _lookedlooked(look) after carefu
12、lly. 3It isis_ _acknowledgedacknowledged(acknowledge) that wealth doesnt necessarily mean happiness. 4Many parents firmly believe that young children should never contradict whatwhat their parents say. 5The recommendation is that you (shouldshould)_ _performperform(perform) strength training exercis
13、es at least two days each week, allowing a minimum of 48 hours of rest for the muscles used. 6Teaching is a winwin activity, wherewhere instructors can not only impart knowledge to students, but also learn from students and improve themselves. 7After beingbeing_ _comfortedcomforted(comfort) by them,
14、 I understood that unemployment 10 did not mean that I was incompetent. 8This area of Mexico has an abundanceabundance(abundant) of safe beaches and a pleasing climate. 9My experience in this matter is parallel toto yours, so I have nothing else to say. 10You might encourage her to keep itit up and
15、not to let those angry people bring her down. .单句改错(含本单元的词汇和语法) 1The dramatic increase in human numbers is / the highest parallel paralleled by to/with levels of fossil fuel consumption and greenhouse gas production. 2The teacher criticized him, because it was the second time that he have had made t
16、he same mistake. 3I /always occupied with my studies, so I didnt even have was myself time to listen to the radio. 4He has got used to in the remote mountainous village without any live living modern conveniences. 5It is recommended that we /must be prepared for the possible must should trouble. 6If you cannot have a good command of grammar as well as precise usage of each word youve learnt, it is out of que
