(全国通用版)2019版高考英语大一轮复习 unit 5 first aid讲义 新人教版必修5

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1、1UnitUnit 5 5 FirstFirst aidaid重点单词1temporarytemporary adj.暂时的;临时的 2chokechoke vi. its difficult to tell thethe difference between them.这对双胞胎长得太像了,很难分辨出来。6ifif necessarynecessary 如有必要RemoveRemove clothingclothing usingusing scissorsscissors ifif necessarynecessary unlessunless itit isis stuckstuck t

2、oto thethe burn.burn.(教材 P P3434)除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上,否则就要把衣服脱掉。如果需要的话,可以使用剪刀。【句式点拨】本句中的 ifif necessarynecessary 是状语从句的省略,目的是使语言简洁或避免重复。在以 if,if, when,when, though,though, as,as, asas ifif 等连词引导的从句中,当从句的主语与主句的主语一致或者从句主语为 itit,且从句谓语部分是 bebe 动词时,可省去“主语be”be”部分。IfIf necessary,necessary, wewe shallshall sendsend

3、 a a telegramtelegram home.home. 如有必要,我们就往家里发电报。VideoVideo gamesgames cancan bebe a a poorpoor influenceinfluence ifif leftleft ( (leave) in the wrong hands.如果落在不合适的人的手中,电子游戏就会有一个很坏的影响。Whenever possible, he will come to my help. 一有机会他就来帮助我。While cycling, dont forget the traffic lights.骑车时,不要忘记看红绿灯。W

4、hen asked to dance, she said she couldnt. 被邀请跳舞时,她说她不会跳。Though tired, they went on working. 虽然累了,但他们仍继续工作。.品句填词(用所给词的恰当形式或根据语境写一个合适的词)1The expert has a language barrier in attending such an important meeting, but he should be praised for his braverybravery ( (brave). 2First aid is a form of help tha

5、t is temporarilytemporarily ( (temporary) given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.3Her son is lying in bed, feeling pain, because he got injured with his right foot severely swollenswollen ( (swell). 4His father and mother were both killed within one day,

6、 leaving him unbearableunbearable ( (bear) hurt and pain for years. 5The boy was badly bleeding. His deskmate gave him first aid immediately applying pressure toto the wounded areas. 6He emphasized that in this kind of recession, it is vital that 7government (shouldshould)_take_take ( (take) the lea

7、d.7We will have a picnic in the park this Sunday unlessunless it rains or its very cold.8Detective Jones said that the victim was attacked with a knife and bledbled ( (bleed) to death as a result.9The government urged people to stay near their workplaces rather than risk a long walk home, as highway

8、s leading out of the city center were_chokedwere_choked ( (choke) and hotels rapidly filled up. 10While pressure is often seen as a bad thing, if usedused ( (use) properly, it can actually be a good thing.单句改错(含本单元的词汇和语法)1Our different views of life made no at all to our friendship. differencesdiffe

9、rence2The teacher treated each of the children an ice cream.forto3They had just covered three miles they realized they had left whilewhentheir IDs at home.4There is no doubt it is necessary to know some knowledge of whetherthatfirst aid as dangers lie everywhere and accidents happen from time to tim

10、e.5The doctor advised her to eat more bean products in the place of meat which might be harmful to her heart.6What the volunteers did made great difference to the children in athe small village.7Though I told him over and over again to be careful when , he drivendrivingwouldnt listen.8Whats worse, s

11、ome drivers, cyclists and pedestrians do not think it vital obey traffic rules.to9Carbon dioxide prevents heat getting out of the atmosphere easily, fromso the earth is becoming warmer.10The moment he saw the poor girl on TV, he determined to aid her in8continuing her study.课文语法填空You have three laye

12、rs of skin, which act 1asas a barrier against damage. The complex functions of your skin are 2to_keepto_keep ( (keep) you warm or cool, and prevent your body from 3losinglosing ( (lose) too much water. If your skin gets burned, first aid is a very important first step in the 4treatmenttreatment ( (t

13、reat) of burns.You may get burned by a 5varietyvariety ( (vary) of things: hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation, the sun, electricity or chemicals. There are three types of burns 6dependingdepending ( (depend) on which layers of the skin are burned. If you touch a hot pan, stove or iron for a moment,

14、 you will get first degree burns. The burns may affect the top layer of the skin. You can place cool, clean, wet cloths on them 7untiluntil the pain is not so bad. If hot liquids pour on you, you will get second degree burns. You can keep cloths cool by putting them back in a basin of cold water, 8s

15、queezingsqueezing ( (squeeze) them out and placing them on the burned area over and over again. If the burns 9are_causedare_caused ( (cause) by electric shocks, burning clothes, or severe petrol fires, you may get third degree burns. 10ItIt is vital to get yourself sent to the doctor or hospital imm

16、ediately.阅读理解A A(2018广西师大附属外校高三模拟)Every day, people come into contact with thousands of chemicals. These chemicals are said to be harmless to human health. In fact, the chemicals are considered so safe that we wash with them. We put them on our bodies and even our faces. Other chemical products are used throughout our homes.By the time you walk out of your front

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