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1、1UnitUnit 4 4 Astronomy:Astronomy: thethe sciencescience ofof thethe starsstars重点单词1systemsystem n系统；体系；制度2theorytheory n学说；理论3atmosphereatmosphere n大气层；气氛 4unlikeunlike prep.不同；不像 5fundamentalfundamental adj.基本的；基础的6multiplymultiply vi. we have Thatbeen looking forward to seeing him for years.课文语法填
2、空At the very beginning the earth was just a cloud of dust after the “Big Bang”. Then the dust combined into a solid globe 1movingmoving ( (move) around the sun. The earth became so violent 2thatthat it was not clear whether the shape would last or not. The earth exploded loudly with fire and rock. T
3、hey were 3inin time to produce many things, 4whichwhich were to make the earths atmosphere. As the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface. It allowed the earth 5to_dissolveto_dissolve ( (dissolve) harmful gases. Then life began to develop.The first extremely small plants multiplied
4、and 6filledfilled ( (fill) the first oceans and seas with oxygen. This encouraged the later 7developmentdevelopment ( (develop) of early shellfish and fish. Land animals such as insects, reptiles and dinosaurs appeared 8afterafter green plants appeared. Small clever animals spread 11all over the ear
5、th. But they are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevents heat 9fromfrom escaping from the earth into space. Whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years 10toto comecome ( (come) will depend on whether this problem can be solved. .阅读理解A A Open Monday to Sa
6、turday 10：00 to 17：00 and Sunday 12：00 to 17：00. Last admissions at 16：30 each day. Personal Admission: Adults, 5; Seniors/Students, 4. Group Admission(Ten or more): Adults 4.5 per person; Students/Seniors 3.50 per person. Payment for groups must be made together.WelcomeWelcome toto thethe JamesJame
7、s JoyceJoyce CentreCentreThe James Joyce Centre is to promote an understanding of the life and works of James Joyce. In doing so, the Centre tries to work with institutions to celebrate Irelands rich cultural heritage(遗产). The James Joyce Centre provides the casual visitor with a rewarding and memor
8、able experience.The Centres home is a restored 18th century townhouse in the north of Dublin, the city of Joyces birth and the setting for all his works. From this central place in Joyces heartland, the Centre aims to develop an appreciation of this most remarkable and significant literary figure of
9、 the 20th century.No 35 North Great Georges Street was built in 1784 and decorated with fine plasterwork(灰泥) by Michael Stapleton. The house was restored in the 1980s and opened as the James Joyce Centre in 1996, run by members of Joyces sisters family.The Kenmare Room is used for lectures and has a
10、 small show of reproductions of Joyce family pictures. In addition, this room provides details of Joyces life and times, a reading table where visitors can sit and read works by and about Joyce, and a show of some of the many translations of Joyces works.ExhibitionsExhibitionsThe centres permanent a
11、nd temporary exhibitions show various aspects of Joyces life and work. Through shows and three films, you may dig into the 12novel about its historical background and learn more about Joyces life. The Centre also hosts International Joyce, an exhibition that provides a wonderful introduction to the
12、life and works of James Joyce.WalkingWalking ToursToursOur walking tours are available every Saturday at 11 am and 2 pm, and by advanced booking on Tuesdays and Thursdays at 11 am and 2 pm(with at least four people). Adults 10; Seniors/Students 8. For bookings, contact infojamesoyce.ie. We look forw
13、ard to your visit.语篇导读本文为应用文，主要介绍了詹姆斯乔伊斯中心景点观光的相关情况。1According to the text, the James Joyce Centre _.Ahas a history of about 30 yearsBis run by Dublins governmentCis on the North Great Georges StreetDhas been well protected since its construction解析 C C 细节理解题。根据 WelcomeWelcome toto thethe JamesJames
14、JoyceJoyce CentreCentre 这部分内容的第三段可知，詹姆斯乔伊斯中心的前身是北大乔治街上第 35 号建筑，故选 C 项。2It can be inferred from the text that in the James Joyce Centre, you can _.Asee some movies about James JoyceBlisten to James Joyces lecturesClearn every event of James Joyces timesDhave the walking tours by yourself解析 A A 推理判断题。
15、根据倒数第二段第二句可推断，在詹姆斯乔伊斯中心可以看到关于乔伊斯生活事迹的电影，故选 A 项。3What is the main purpose of the text?ATo comment on the James Joyce Centre.BTo tell the history of the James Joyce Centre.CTo briefly introduce the James Joyce Centre.DTo attract potential tourists to the James Joyce Centre.解析 D D 写作意图题。本文主要介绍了参观詹姆斯乔伊斯
16、中心的时间、入场方式，该中心建立的原因、历史由来等内容。再根据 WelcomeWelcome toto thethe JamesJames JoyceJoyce CentreCentre 以及We look forward to your visit 等可推断，本文主要是想通过介绍詹姆斯乔伊斯中心而吸引游客前来游玩，故选 D 项。13B BPutting together lunches that your children will enjoy can seem like a difficult task, as you struggle to meet the tastes of your kids with all of the food in the world. There are some tips for you to comple
