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1、1UnitUnit 4 4 WildlifeWildlife protectionprotection重点单词1threatenthreaten vt.& vi.恐吓；威胁 2decreasedecrease vi.& vt.减少；(使)变小或变少3lossloss n损失；遗失；丧失 4reservereserve n保护区5incomeincome n收入 6bitebite vi.& vt.咬；叮；刺痛7inspectinspect vt.检查；视察 8incidentincident n事件；事变9fiercefierce adj.凶猛的；猛烈的 10endingending n结局；
2、结尾11protectionprotection n保护protectprotect vt.保护protectiveprotective adj.防护的12hunthunt vi.& vt.打猎；猎取；搜寻hunterhunter n猎人13respondrespond vi.回答；响应；作出反应responseresponse n回答；反应14distantdistant adj.远的；远处的distancedistance n距离；远方；疏远15reliefrelief n(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物relieverelieve vt.使减轻；缓解16mercymercy n
3、仁慈；宽恕；怜悯mercifulmerciful adj.仁慈的；慈悲的；宽容的17containcontain vt.包含；容纳；容忍containercontainer n容器18affectaffect vt.影响；感动；侵袭affectionaffection n喜爱；感情effecteffect n影响；效果；作用219appreciateappreciate vt.鉴赏；感激；理解；明白appreciationappreciation n感激；欣赏；鉴别20succeedsucceed vi.成功 vt.接替；继任successsuccess n成功successfulsucces
4、sful adj.成功的successfullysuccessfully adv.成功地21securesecure adj.安全的；可靠的securitysecurity n安全22employemploy vt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)employeremployer n雇主employeeemployee n雇员employmentemployment n雇用；就业；利用unemploymentunemployment n失业；失业率23harmharm n& vt.损害；危害harmfulharmful adj.有害的harmlessharmless adj.无害的重点短语1long
5、_to_do_sthlong_to_do_sth 渴望做某事 2die_outdie_out 灭亡；逐渐消失3in_peacein_peace 和平地；和睦地；安详地 4in_danger_in_danger_(ofof) 在危险中；垂危out_of_dangerout_of_danger 脱离危险5in_reliefin_relief 如释重负；松了口气 6burst_into_laughterburst_into_laughter 突然笑起来；大声笑了出来7protectfromprotectfrom 保护不受(危害) 8pay_attention_topay_attention_to 注
6、意9come_into_beingcome_into_being 形成；产生 10according_toaccording_to 按照；根据所说11so_thatso_that 以至于；结果；为了 12do_harm_todo_harm_to 损害；伤害；对有害重点句型1not onlybut also不但而且When scientists inspected the bones, they were surprised to find that these dinosaurs could not only run like the others but also climb trees.(
7、教材 P30)2the waythat/in which 定语从句They learned this from the way the bones were joined together.(教材P30)3tooto太而不能Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more.(教材 P30)语法要现在进行时被动语态的结构和用法Were being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs.(教材 P26)3点Our fur is being used to ma
8、ke sweaters for people like you.(教材P26)1mercymercy n仁慈；宽恕；怜悯Farmers hunted us without mercy.(教材 P26)农民们总是惨无人道地捕杀我们。(1)Error!(2)merciful adj.宽大的；仁慈的；慈悲的(3)mercifully adv.仁慈地；宽大地(4)merciless adj.毫不怜悯的；无情的；残忍的Fire and water have no mercy.水火无情。When they were about to kill him, he begged them to have mer
9、cy onon him.在他们准备杀他时，他求他们对他仁慈一些。Having lost engine power, the boats crew found themselves atat the mercy of the wind.在失去引擎动力之后，船员们只能任凭风力摆布了。ItIt was a mercy that the whole family survived the earthquake.这次地震中一家人都幸免于难，真是不幸中之万幸。2containcontain vt.包含；容纳；克制(强烈的感情等)It contains a powerful drug which affec
10、ts mosquitoes.(教材 P26)它含有一种强效的药物可以防止蚊虫叮咬。【一词多义】 写出下列句中 contain 的含义。The hall can containcontain/hold/seat/admit 3,000 people. 容纳This sheet containedcontained a list of problems a patient might like to raise with the doctor.包含At the sight of this cruelty, they could hardly containcontain their anger.克
11、制【比较网站】include包括，侧重被包含者只是整体中的一部分。con包括，侧重“整体内有” ，指在某一范围或容器内能容纳某物。不用于进行4tain时态。The container contains many kinds of fruits, including a pineapple/a pineapple included. 这个容器盛放着许多种水果，其中包括菠萝。3affectaffect vt.影响；感动；(疾病)侵袭It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes.(教材 P26)它含有一种强效的药物可以防止蚊虫叮咬。(1)b
12、e greatly/deeply affected by 被深深打动(2)be affectedError!(3)Error!She was deeply affected byby the news of his death.他去世的消息使她深感悲痛。We want to know whether the new drug has an effect onon peoples health.我们想知道这种新药对人的健康是否有影响。4appreciateappreciate vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到；欣赏You should pay more attention to the rainfore
13、st where I live and appreciate how the animals live together.(教材 P26)你们应该多关注我生活的热带雨林，并欣赏一下动物们是如何在一起生活的。(1)Error!(2)appreciation n欣赏；感激I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better than older ones do. 我认为小孩对现代图画往往比年长者更有鉴赏力。I really appreciate workingworking ( (work) with someone
14、 who does such a good job.我非常乐意与工作如此出色的人共事。I would appreciate it very much ifif you would help me with my English.如果你能帮助我学英语，我会十分感激。Id like to show/express my appreciationappreciation ( (appreciate) for everything youve done.我谨对您所做的一切表示感激。【提示】 当 appreciate, hate, dislike, love, like, depend/rely on
15、等词后接宾语从句时，一般先加 it，再接宾语从句。5succeedsucceed vi.成功；继承 vt.接替；继任What must be done if wildlife protection is to succeed？(教材 P27)5如果野生动物保护计划要想成功的话必须要做什么？(1)succeedError!(2)success nU 成功，成就 C 成功的人或事物(3)Error!(4)successfully adv.成功地The astronauts succeeded inin returning from the moon to the earth according t
16、o the plan. 宇航员们按计划成功地从月球返回到地球。He had to succeed toto the business when his father passed away.他父亲去世后他不得不继承父亲的事业。As far as I know, John succeeded Tom asas chairman of the students union.据我所知，约翰接替汤姆成为学生会的主席。6employemploy vt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)；使忙于，使从事于n受雇；雇用；使用Can they be employed to work in the park and not hurt the animals？(教材 P27)他们可以被雇用在公园工作而不
