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1、Unit 3 Life in the future核心单词核心单词1. impression n.印痕印痕；印记印记；印象印象；感想感想常用结构常用结构：have an impression of sth.doing sth. 对对(做做)某事有印象某事有印象make an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象给某人留下印象make no impression on 对对无影响无影响效果效果give sb.a favorable impression 给某人留下好印象给某人留下好印象an impression of ones foot 某人的脚印某人的脚印Your perform
2、ance gave me a strong impression.你的表演给我留下了很深的印象。你的表演给我留下了很深的印象。What I said made no impression on him. 我的话对他不起作用。我的话对他不起作用。联想拓展联想拓展impress v.留下印象留下印象impress sth.onupon ones mind 把把牢记在心上牢记在心上高手过招高手过招单项填空单项填空She spoke very confidently because she wanted to make a great on her employer at the first time
3、.A. Influence B. pressureC. Impression D. Effect解析解析:选选C。make an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象。给某人留下印象。2. lackv. to B. to perform; toC. performing; with D. to perform; by All the people present agreed that the matter required . （201001山西太原检测山西太原检测）A. to look into B. being looked intoC. to be looked D. l
4、ooking into解析解析: 选选B。be required to do sth.意为意为“被要求做某事被要求做某事”。第二个。第二个空的空的to是介词意为是介词意为“随着随着，伴着伴着”。选选D。require, want, need表示表示“需要需要”，当其主语是动作的承受者当其主语是动作的承受者时时，其后的宾语常用动词不定式的被动形式或动名词的主动形式。其后的宾语常用动词不定式的被动形式或动名词的主动形式。5. assist vt.出席出席常用结构常用结构：assist sb. in/with sth. 帮助帮助(某人某人)某事某事assist sb. in doing sth. 帮
5、助帮助(某人某人)做某事做某事assist sb. to do sth. 帮助帮助(某人某人)做某事做某事assist with 帮助帮助(照料照料，做做)；在在上给予帮助上给予帮助I am willing to assist you whenever there is an opportunity.有机会我愿随时帮你。有机会我愿随时帮你。Im afraid I cant assist you, you have to go and see the manager. 我恐怕帮不上忙我恐怕帮不上忙，你得去找经理。你得去找经理。The headmaster assists with a lot o
6、f things when free.有空时校长会帮忙做很多事。有空时校长会帮忙做很多事。高手过招高手过招用用assist的相关短语填空的相关短语填空 （原创）（原创）The young nurse was very nervous when she in her first operation.A team of nurses the doctor performing the operation.She employed a woman to her the housework.Good glasses will you read.答案答案：was assisting assisted;
7、inassist; with assist; to重点短语重点短语6. take up从事；占从事；占(时间、空间、注意力等时间、空间、注意力等)；继续；继续This table takes up too much room. 这张桌子太占地方。这张桌子太占地方。She has taken up a job as a teacher. 她当上老师了。她当上老师了。This chapter takes up where the last one off.本章继续上一章的内容。本章继续上一章的内容。联想拓展联想拓展take off 脱掉（衣服等）；起飞；打折；作为折扣而减价脱掉（衣服等）；起飞；打
8、折；作为折扣而减价take over 接管；获得对接管；获得对的控制或管理的控制或管理take apart 拆开；分开后将拆开；分开后将分成许多部分分成许多部分take for 把把视作；误认为视作；误认为take.for granted 认为认为是理所当然是理所当然take down 写下；记下写下；记下take back 收回收回(诺言诺言)高手过招高手过招单项填空单项填空In Singapore, a southeastern Asian country, the Chinese people the largest percentage of its population, so yo
9、u can speak Chinese there. （201001安徽利辛检测安徽利辛检测）A. make up B. take upC. hold up D. turn upSince the 2008 Olympic Games Beijing has taken a new look everywhere. （201001山西四校检测山西四校检测）A.Up B. on C. over D. Off解析解析: 选选A。考查短语辨析。考查短语辨析。make up编造编造; 弥补弥补; 组成组成; 构成；构成；take up拿起来拿起来; 占据占据(时间或空间时间或空间)；hold up阻止
10、；阻止；turn up开大开大; 调高调高; 出现。出现。选选B。考查短语辨析。考查短语辨析。take on呈现呈现; take up拿起拿起; 从事从事; take off脱脱下下; take over接管。接管。7. sweep up打扫；横扫打扫；横扫These students are sweeping up dead leaves.这些学生们正在扫这些学生们正在扫(拢拢)落叶。落叶。He ran forward and swept her up into his arms.他跑上前去一把将她抱在怀里。他跑上前去一把将她抱在怀里。The whole country was swept
11、up in the excitement.全国上下都沉浸在兴奋的气氛中。全国上下都沉浸在兴奋的气氛中。Wed better sweep up all the bits of broken glass quickly. 我们最好快点把玻璃碴子扫干净。我们最好快点把玻璃碴子扫干净。联想拓展联想拓展sweep aside 放放/堆到一边堆到一边; 不予理会不予理会sweep away 扫清扫清;消灭消灭;彻底消除彻底消除sweep off 扫清扫清; 吹走吹走; 大量清除大量清除sweep out 扫掉扫掉; 清除清除sweep over 将将一扫而光一扫而光; (某种感情某种感情)掠过（掠过（的心
12、头）的心头）高手过招高手过招用用sweep up的适当形式填空的适当形式填空 （原创）（原创）After the party, the house needed .The leaves were into the air by the strong wind.答案答案：sweeping up swept up重点句型重点句型8. This is similar to the “jet lag” you get from flying,.这就与你乘坐飞机会产生时差反应相似这就与你乘坐飞机会产生时差反应相似，联想拓展联想拓展when flying是是when you are flying的省略形式
13、。在有些表示时的省略形式。在有些表示时间、条件、方式或让步的状语从句中间、条件、方式或让步的状语从句中，如果谓语包含动词如果谓语包含动词be，从句的从句的主语又和主句的主语一致主语又和主句的主语一致，或者主语是或者主语是it，通常可以把从句中的主语通常可以把从句中的主语和和be动词省略。动词省略。When asked wheres the toilet, the waitress showed the way politely to the guest.当被问及厕所在哪里时，服务员非常有礼貌地给客人带路。当被问及厕所在哪里时，服务员非常有礼貌地给客人带路。Until finishing the
14、 homework, the child was allowed to watch the cartoon film.直至完成作业，小孩才允许看卡通片。直至完成作业，小孩才允许看卡通片。If necessary, you can call help from the police.有必要时，你可以向警方求助。有必要时，你可以向警方求助。高手过招高手过招翻译句子翻译句子 （原创）（原创）即使被打死，他仍然保守秘密。即使被打死，他仍然保守秘密。可能的话，到机场来接我。可能的话，到机场来接我。过马路时，孩子们被要求停下观望，再手牵手通过。过马路时，孩子们被要求停下观望，再手牵手通过。答案答案: Though beaten to death, he still kept the secret.If possible, please come to meet me at the airport.When crossing the road, the children
