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1、,Whats the weather like in the British Isles? Is it the same as that of China? Why? 答案：Its mild with a lot of rain. Its different from that of China. China has different kinds of climate.,2. What can we know from the history of the culture of the British Isles? 答案: Its culture came from different cu
2、ltures. (the answer may vary),1. a matter of 的问题，大约 【原句】They think it is just a matter of looking at maps carefully and remembering all the names of cities and provinces. (P34) 他们认为那不过是仔细察看地图，然后记住所有省市名称的简单问题。 It was a matter of life and death for them. 对他们来说这是生死攸关的问题。,I dont think anybody matters to
3、 her except herself. 我认为除了她自己外, 没有人对她来说是重要的。 Whats the matter with you? 你怎么了? As a matter of fact, I know nothing about his book. 事实上, 我对他的书一无所知。,I cant say which wine is bestits a(n) _ of personal taste. 2007山东，27 A. affair B. event C. matter D. variety 【解析】选C。考查名词词义辨析及习惯搭配。affair事务；event（大）事件；matt
4、er物质/麻烦事/问题；variety多样性。其中a matter of. . . 为习惯搭配，意为的问题。,2. consist vi. 由组成；由构成consist of 由组成/构成 【原句】The Group of Eight (G8) consists of the eight richest countries in the world. (P34) 八国首脑会议是由世界上最富有的八个国家组成的。,Our class consists of 60 students. 我们班是由60名学生组成的。The conflict between the two countries consi
5、sted in the leading groups. 这两个国家的冲突在于领导集团。,完成句子 由3个帅男孩组成的小虎队，在上世纪90年代风靡一时。 Little Tigers, consisting of three handsome boys, was popular during the 1990s. 威尼斯的美很大程度上在于它的建筑风格。 The beauty of Venice consists largely in the style of its ancient buildings.,3. make up组成，构成be made up of 由组成/构成 【原句】Which a
6、re the countries that make up the G8? (P34)构成八国集团的是哪些国家？ The fact that Great Britain is made up of three countries is still unknown to many. (P35)大不列颠是由三个国家组成的这个事实仍然是很多人所不知道的。,make up含义众多，请结合下面的例句，体会其不同含义： Six sections make up Jinan National Sports Center. Jinan National Sports Center is made up of
7、six sections. (构成，组成） Pay increases will not always make up for poor working conditions. （弥补） She made up stories to amuse her brother. (编造) You dont really hate each other, so why dont you make up? (和解) She took over 30 minutes to make herself up. (化妆),American Indians _ about five percent of the U
8、. S. population. 2008浙江，14 A. fill up B. bring up C. make up D. set up 【解析】选C。考查动词短语辨析。句意为：美洲印第安人约占美国人口的百分之五。fill up填充；bring up抚养成人；make up组成，构成；set up建立，创建。,4. make the most of 充分利用 【原句】Within Great Britain for many years now, there has been a growing movement to make the most of its cultural diver
9、sity. . . (P35)多年以来，在英国国内，一个开发多种文化的运动正在蓬勃发展,We made the most of Guangzhou Asian Games to promote our relationship with other countries. 我们充分利用广州亚运会的时机促进了和其他国家的关系的发展。 Our spare time must be made the most of. 我们的业余时间必须被充分利用起来。,想一想表达“利用”的短语还有哪些？ 【思考提示】 make use of, take advantage of Make good（the best）
10、use of your brains. 要很好地使用你的头脑（使你的头脑得到最佳的利用）。 He took advantage of this chance to improve his English listening. 他利用这次机会提高英语听力水平。,完成句子 我们必须充分利用我们现有的资源。 We must make the best use of the resources we have. 没有足够的人来利用这个机会。,5. form vt. 形成，构成，组成 【原句】It forms the mainland of Great Britain and consists of t
11、hree countries. . . (P35) 该岛形成了大不列颠的本土，它由三个国家组成 Group activities help to form the habit of helping each other. 团体活动对形成团结互助的习惯有帮助。,The boss appreciates suggestions raised in the form of questions. 这老板喜欢以问题形式提出的建议。 The training programme takes the form of a series of discussions. 培训课程采取一系列讨论会的形式。,Walk
12、ing is a good _ of exercise for both young and old. 2011柳州高二检测 A. form B. shape C. line D. team 【解析】选A。句意：散步是老少皆宜的很好的锻炼形式。form形式。,6. influence n. 影响；作用; 势力；vt. 影响；对有作用 【原句】The culture of the people of the British Isles was influenced by the culture of the people on the European mainland. (P35)不列颠岛人们
13、的文化受到了欧洲大陆人们文化的影响。,China is a country of great influence in the world now. 现在中国是个在世界上很有影响力的国家。,The book had a great influence on his life. 这本书对他的人生影响很大。 What on earth influenced him to do so? 究竟是什么影响他这样做的？ What you read influences your thinking. 你读的东西对你的思想有影响。 The Internet has a strong influence on
14、the young. 因特网对年轻人的影响很大。,I dont think there is any _ to bring him into the affair yet. A. doubt B. necessity C. result D. influence 【解析】选B。doubt怀疑；necessity 必要；result结果；influence影响，作用。结合句意，此处应用necessity。,7. end up with 以结束；以告终 【原句】The result of this French influence was that the English language end
15、ed up with many French words such as table, animal and age. (P36) 法语的影响导致了英语里存在着大量的法语单词，比如table, animal和age。,If you do that, youll end up with egg on your face. 你要是做那件事, 必将以耻辱告终。 The party ended up with singing a new song. 这次聚会以唱一首新歌结束。,Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and _ as a manager. 2010天津，11A. ended up B. dropped out C. came back D. started off 【解析】选A。考查短语辨析。end up as以身份结束；drop out 辍学；come back回来；start off出发。句意为：成为这家公司职员后，他升职很快，最终成为一名经理。,
