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1、英语译林牛津版必修 5Unit1 Section E 练习(练习(1)及答案)及答案Unit 1 Tales of the unex plainedSection E ProjectI.同同义义句句转转换换 (共3小题;每小题2分,满分6分)1. Its said that he is very rich.He .2. Its reported that another satellite has been put into orbit.Another satellite is reported _ _ .3. He is believed to be honest.Its _ _.II.单项
2、填空单项填空(共 8 小题;每小题 3 分,满分 24 分)1. He invited me to a dance after the show _ Christmas Eve.A.atB.onC.inD.by2. I agree to his suggestion _ condition that he drops all charges.A.by B.inC.onD.to3. Come on,please give me some ideas about the project.Sorry,with so much work _ my mind,I almost brea k down.A
3、. filledB.fillingC.to fillD.being filled4. John received an invitation to dinner,with his work _ ,he gladly accepted it.A.finishedB.finishingC.having finishedD.was finished.5.Do you often have someone _ your clothes?Yes,I often have them _ .A.wash;to washB. to wash;washedC.washed;washD.wash;washed建议
4、用时建议用时 满分满分实际用时实际用时得分得分错题档案错题档案45 分钟分钟60 分分6. You should understand the traffic rule by now.Youve had it _ often enough.A.explainingB.to explainC.explainD.explained7. Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise._ ,our minds are developed by learning.A.ProbablyB.LikelyC.SimilarlyD.Generally8.Gener
5、ally speaking,friends have_ in _ each other.A.little;common with B.much;common withC.many;common with D.much;similar toIII. 完完形形填填空空(共20 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分30 分)As waiters we deal with customers every day and when something goes wrong somehow we have the ability to keep on going. Its our responsibility t
6、o _1_ the customer. I remember my first _2_ job was at a fine restaurant. One afternoon the manager informed all the cooks and waiters that a VIP _3_ were coming for lunch. The group were _4_ VIPs in the citys fashion industry. After the group arrived and got _5_ comfortably drinks were _6_. Normall
7、y the head waiter would be in charge of wine service. _7_, the manager asked me to serve that afternoon. I had _8_ done wine service nor had I ever served a group of twelve. I arranged 12 wine glasses on the tray and went to the table. As I _9_ one of the glasses in front of the first customer someh
8、ow I had _10_ my grip(抓,握)and six glasses fell on top of a young woman and then to the floor and _11_in pieces. I felt frightened and my face turned red. I apologized many times to the_12_ and to the rest of the group. Quickly the manager _13_ my aid and helped in the clean-up and sent out their dri
9、nks right away. I didnt understand why but the group were forgiving me and the young woman _14_ informed me it was OK. My manager pulled me to the side and said, ”If you know why an accident happened_15_ from it and move on. You still have a table to serve and you cant show your_16_ or your disappoi
10、ntment. Mistakes and accidents do happen. Keep your _17_up and be confident. The glasses are replaceable.” I understood why he was truly a well _18_ restaurant manager within the neighborhood. His _19_ relationship with the group made the situation _20_ and the group forgave me for that. 1Awelcome B
11、feed Cinvite Dplease 2Awaiter Bcook Cservant Ddirector 3Agroup Bnumber Cfamily Dclass 4Alet in as Bmade up of Cadded up to Drecognized as5Aintroduced Bsatisfied Cseated Ddressed 6Abought Bsold Cordered Dgot 7ATherefore BHowever CBesidesDThough 8Aoften Bonce Cnever Dlittle 9Aset Bbroke Ccleaned Dshoo
12、k 10Agot Bcaught Cforgot Dlost 11Astood Blay Ckept Dstayed 12Amanager Bhead waiter Cman Dwoman 13Atook over Bcame to Cgave up Drushed against 14ArepeatedlyBregretfully Cimpatiently Dangrily 15Ahear Btell Cchange Dlearn 16Aapology Bexcitement Cnervousness Dcarelessness 17Anose Bface Chead Dhand 18Abe
13、haved Brespected Cvisited Dunderstood 19Anew BfamousCterrible Dclose 20Acalm Bcomfortable Cspecial Dpossible 答案与解析答案与解析I.1.is said to be very rich2.to have been put into orbit3.believed that he is honestII.1.B on Christmas Eve 在圣诞节前夕。2.C 句意:我同意他的建议,条件是他应降低所有的费用。on condition that 在此处起连词作用,引导条件状语从句,意为
14、“条件是,如果” 。此短语中只能用介词 on,故选C。3.B work 与 fill 之间是逻辑上的主谓关系且正在进行,故选 B 项。 4.A finish 与 work 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系且已完成,故选 A 项。5. D have sb. do sth.让某人做某事;have sth. done 使某事/某物被做。6. D have sth. done 使某事/某物被做。7.C similarly“同样地”,符合题意。8.B have much in common with.和有很多共同之处。III. 【语篇解读】作者在饭店中给贵宾服务时不慎 失手,经理在处理完僵局后非但没有指责,反而悉
15、心传授服务秘诀。作者赢得了客人的谅解,对经理的敬佩之情油然而生。1.D 上一句提到服务员每天都与顾客打交道,出现问题时,服务员有能力用某种方式让事态顺利进行,由此可知让顾客满意是服务员的职责。please“使满意” 。 2.A 第一段的开头部分明确提到作者是“服务员” ,此处选 A 与之相呼应。3.A 根据下一句的开头部分可知前来就餐的是一个非常重要的“团体” 。 4.B be made up of 表示“由组成” 。本句的意思是“这个团体是由本市时尚界的重要人物组成的” 。 5.C 上文提到这个团体来到饭店是为了吃午餐,所以此处表示的是他们舒服地“就座”后。6.C 这个团体来到饭店舒适地就座后, “点”好了饮料。此处的 order 表示“点饭菜、饮料” 。前两项都不符合常识;根据下文可知他们当时还没有得到饮料,所以 D 项错误。7.B 上一句提到正常情况下,领班负责酒水类服务,本句提到经理让作者在那天下午为客人服务,由此可推断此处表示的是转折关系。 8C 本句后半部分提到作者也从未给 12 个人的团体提供过服务,而且本句后半句又