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1、1UnitUnit 4 4 WhyWhy dontdont youyou talktalk toto youryour parentsparents SectionSection B B（1a-1e1a-1e）八年级英语（下）学生自主学习导学案八年级英语（下）学生自主学习导学案 Class_Class_ Team_Team_ Name_Name_ No_No_ 学习 目标a.知识目标：（1）四会单词：member, pressure, compete.（2）必背短语：hang out with friends, have a fight with sb, compete with sb. b.
2、 能力目标：学会用英语表达自己的压力，并能够提出建议，帮助别人缓解压力。重难点a. 能听说读写四会单词和必背短语 b. 会表达自己的压力，能提出建议。【 【 自 自 学 学 指 指 导 导】 1.自学生词, 发准读音。 2. 独自完 成 1a 和 1b. 3. 依据听 力材料处理 完 1c-1d 4.小组合作 学习练习 1e 中的 对话。5. 认真阅 读知识导航 部分，并在 书中标出知 识点。【知识导航 】1. My parents give me a lot of pressure about school. prepressuressure 不可数名词， 意为“压力” ，如：Parents
3、 often give their children so much pressure. 父母经常给他们的孩子 太多压力。 underunder pressurepressure 压力 之下putput pressurepressure onon sbsb 向某人施压2. I have to compete with my classmates at school. competecompete 动词，意为 “竞争，对抗”固定语: competecompete withwith sbsb “和 某人竞争”如：We cant compete with them on price. 我们在价格上无
4、法与他 们竞争。 competecompete forfor sthsth 争夺 某物compete in 参加比赛【自主学习与交流】【词汇】读一读，译一译1.member_ 2.压力_ pete_ 4.和朋友出去玩_ 5. 独处_-6. I had a fight with my parents._ 【短语集锦】 play sports_ 与某人竞争 _ spend time alone_与某人争吵_ hang out with friends_在压力之下_ 【词形拓展】 compete（动词，竞争）competition（名词，竞争）competitor(名词，竞争者) 【经典句型】1.
5、My parents give me a lot of pressure about school. 我父母亲给我许多学习上的压力。 2. I had a fight with my parents. 我和父母吵架了。3. I have to compete with my classmates at school. 在学校我不得不和我的同班同学竞争。 4. Life shouldnt just be about grades .生活不应当只是成绩。5. You shouldnt compete with your classmates to get better grades. You sh
6、ould all be helping each other to improve. 你不应该与同学比较来取得较好的成绩。你们都应该互相帮助来提高。 【活学活用】 一、单项选择1. He may be_ at home. A. may B. maybe C. may be D. is maybe 2. You have made some mistakes again . I think you _ be more careful next time. A. can B. may C. should D. would 3. -Why are you so tired these days?-W
7、ell, I have_ homework to do. A. so much B. so many C. much so D. many so 4. Our school team is going to compete _ the basketball match. A. with B. against C. for D. in 5. Im interested in animals, so I _ lots of time playing with my pet dog. A. give B. take C. spend D. buy 6. Could you give me _advi
8、ce? A. some B. any C. many D. a lot 二、完成句子 1.How can anyone enjoy the _(压力) of city life?2.The whole team cheered for winning the _(compete). 3.The pressure of modern life_(be) great. 4.你将和汤姆比赛游泳吗？Will you _ _Tom in the swimming race? 5. We cant _ _(竞争) them on price,2Learning is the eye of the mind. 知识是心灵的慧眼
