陕西省西安交大阳光中学高中英语选修7导学案:unit 3 under the sea grammar(学生版)

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1、第 课时课题名称时间时间第 周 星期课型Grammar主备课人目标目标Knowledge aims: Learn and grasp the rules of passive forms of Ving重点重点Learn to use the grammar of being done and having been done.难点难点The use of passive forms of Ving我的问题我的问题自自 主主 学学 习习课前课前在课文中找出含有ing 的句子并说出他们在句子中的成分:1 2 3 4 5 精精讲讲互互 动动The Passive ing-form (V-ing 形

2、式的被动式形式的被动式) V-ing 形式的各种时态和语态形式的各种时态和语态: 语态/时态被动形式一般式完成式1. 动名词的被动式:动名词的被动式: a) Everybody likes being praised. b) I remember having been told the story. c) Being exposed to sunlight for too much time will do harm to oness skin.动名词的被动式在句中的成分: 注:注: 在 need/want/require(需要)和 be worth (值得)等词后面, 动名词的主动形式表

3、示被动意义。例如:a) 这件事需要调查。The matter requires _. = The matter requires to be looked into. b) 这本书值得一读。The book _. = The book is worthy of being read. 2. 现在分词的被动式现在分词的被动式 a) Being asked to answer the question, she felt a little nervous.b) Having been given such a good chance, how could you not value it at a

4、ll?c) The house being built will be our library upon its completion. d) The power station being built now will be one of the largest in Egypt.e) I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us.f) They regret not having been able to inform you of the fact. g) I saw James being held up in the wa

5、ter by old Tom. 根据上面的句子总结分词的用法及意义: 3. a) The house being repaired was damaged by the stom last week.b) The textbooks used are all up-to-date.c) Are you going to attend the meeting to be held next month? 根据上面的句子总结 being done/done/to be done 的用法区别: 达达 标标 训训 练练单项选择2. 2 The building _ in our school is f

6、or us teachers. Though theres noise most of the day, we still feel happy about it.A. built B. having been built C. to be built D. being built3. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _.A. catching B. to be caught C. being caught D. to catch4. While shopping, people sometimes cant help _ into buy

7、ing something they dont really need. A. to persuaded B. persuading C. being persuaded D. be persuaded 5. _ many times, the boy still didnt know how to do the exercises. A. Having taught B. Having been taught C. taught D. Teaching 6. _ the whole story, Jane decided not to see the film. A. Having been

8、 told B. Having told C. Been told D. Telling 7. He has always insisted on his _ Dr Turner instead of Mr Turner.A. been called B. called C. having called D. being called8. Do you mind _ alone at home?A. Jane leaving B. Jane having left C. Janes being left D. Jane to be left9. With the development of science, more new technology _ to the field of IT.A. has introduced B. is being introduced C. is introduced D. was introduced作业作业小结小结

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