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1、长沙市 2015 高考英语 9 月练习（10）及答案 完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意然后从 115 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Many animals recognize their food because they see it. So do 1 . When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other 2 when you choose your food. Yo
2、u may 3 it because it smells good or because it 4 good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different 5 use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.
3、 Although there are many 6 types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda eats only one 7 type of bamboo. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the 8 . A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty
4、of other 9 in the garden. However, most animals have a more 10 diet. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The 11 of these animals will be different depending on the season. 12 have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is
5、13 for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much 14 . This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal 15 , such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study
6、in modem life. 【小题 1】A. males B. children C. humans D. adults 【小题 2】A. organs B. senses C. parts D. means 【小题 3】A. hate B. sell C. like D. fancy 【小题 4】A. digests B. consumes C. touches D. tastes 【小题 5】A. creatures B. mammals C. people D. animals 【小题 6】A. different B. rare C. familiar D. unique 【小题 7
7、】A. typical B. particular C. special D. unusual 【小题 8】A. food B. meal C. choice D. diet 【小题 9】A. flowers B: vegetables C. fruits D. branches 【小题 10】A. varied B. creative C. random D. nutritious 【小题 11】 A. fish B. fruit C. diet D. insect 【小题 12】A. Animals B. Chinese C. Humans D. Foreigners 【小题 13】 A.
8、 effective B. beneficial C. delicious D. attractive 【小题 14】 A. sugar B. nicotine C. fiber D. alcohol 【小题 15】A. products B. attachments C. goods D. subscriptions 【参考答案】 【小题 1】C 【小题 2】B 【小题 3】C 【小题 4】D 【小题 5】D 【小题 6】A 【小题 7】B 【小题 8】C 【小题 9】B 【小题 10】A 【小题 11】C 阅读理解。阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D) 中, 选
9、出最佳选项。 America is growing older. Fifty years ago, only 4 out of every 100 people in the United States were 65 or older. Today, 10 out of every 100 Americans are over 65. The aging of the population will affect American society in many ways education, medicine, and business. Quietly, the aging of Ame
10、rica has made us a very different society one in which people have a quite different idea of what kind of behavior is suitable at various ages. A persons age no longer tells you anything about his/ her social position, marriage or health. Theres no longer a particular year in which one goes to schoo
11、l or goes to work or gets married or starts a family. The social clock that kept us on time and told us when to go to school, get a job, or stop working isnt as strong as it used to be. It doesnt surprise us to hear of a 29-year-old university president or a 35-year-old grandmother, or a 70-year-old
12、 man who has become a father for the first time. Public ideas are changing. Many people say, “I am much younger than my mother or my father was at my age.” No one says “Act your age” any more. Weve stopped looking with surprise at older people who act in youthful ways. 1. It can be learned from the
13、text that the aging of the population in America _. A. has made people feel younger B. has changed peoples social position C. has changed peoples understanding of age D. has slowed down the countrys social development 2. The underlined word “one” refers to _. A. a society B. America C. a place D. po
14、pulation 3. “Act your age” means people should _. A. be active when they are old B. do the right thing at the right age C. show respect to their parents young or old D. take more physical exercises suitable to their age 4. If a 25-year-old man becomes general manager of a big firm, the writer of the
15、 text would most probably consider it _. A. normal B. wonderful C. unbelievable D. unreasonable 【参考答案及解析】 1. C 主旨题。根据第一、二段的最后一句及第三段可判断。 2. A 细节题。one 是 a society 的同位语且后面跟了一个定语从句，可以通过分析句子结构得 出正确答案。 3. B 细节题。全文最后一句话给出了提示。 4. A 推理题。可仔细阅读第二段中倒数第二句话。 【2014【2014 高考英语东莞市模拟试题高考英语东莞市模拟试题】 基础写作 （共 1 小题， 满分 15 分） 假设你是林华，广东省某中学高三学生，请你根据以下学生会倡议书的内容给 某英文报社写一封信，叙述拟开展活动的内容并发表自己的看法。 写作要求写作要求 1. 只能使用 5 个句子表达全部内容； 2. 信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入句子总数。 Dear editor, I am a student of Senior Three in a middle school in Guangdong Province. -
