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1、课后强化演练课后强化演练Unit 2 Part Grammar.句型转换1 “Give me a hand，please， ” he said to her.He asked her_.答案：to give him a hand2Mary said to Tom, “Please remember to answer that letter as soon as possible.”Mary reminded Tom_.答案：to remember to answer that letter as soon as possible3 “Dont touch anything on show，
2、” the guide said to us.The guide _.答案：told us not to touch anything on show4He said, “If the boy refuses to help, tell his father.”He advised _.答案：me to tell his father if the boy refused to help5 “Shut the door when you leave， ” he said.He told _.答案：me to shut the door when I left6The teacher said,
3、 “You should keep on doing it.”The teacher suggested _.答案：that I should keep on doing it7Li Hua said, “What about going to the cinema this afternoon？”Li Hua advised us_.答案：to go to the cinema that afternoon8Jane asked, “Can you tell me the way to the station, Tom？”Jane asked Tom_.答案：whether he could
4、 tell her the way to the station9John said, “Would you please help me with my homework, Alice？”John asked Alice_.答案：whether she would help him with his homework10 “Lets have supper now， ” he said.He ordered us_.答案：to have supper then.单项填空1The teacher said, “Dont be late, Mary.”The teacher told _.AMa
5、ry not to be late BMary to be not lateCMary are not late Dnot to be late解析：句意：老师告诉 Mary 不要迟到。tell sb.(not) to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事，不定式的否定词 not 要放在不定式符号 to 的前面。答案：A2Who called just now, Sam?Its Terry. She asked _.Athat Alice was in Bif was Alice inCif Alice was inDwhether was Alice in解析：句意：刚才谁打的电话，Sam？
6、是 Terry。她问 Alice 在家吗。ask 后是宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序，根据句意可知应用 whether 或 if 引导的宾语从句。答案：C3The policeman asked _ with the old woman.Awhat the matter was Bwhat was the matterCwhat was the wrong Dwhat matter was解析：句意：警察问那个老太太出什么事了。ask 后接的是宾语从句。Whats the matter？有什么事？作宾语时，语序不变，若选 C，需将 the 去掉。答案：B4 “Make sure the door
7、is locked， ”Mother said.Mother told me _.Amake sure the door is lockedBmake sure the door was lockedCto make sure the door is lockedDto make sure the door was locked解析：祈使句的直接引语变间接引语时，祈使句的动词原形变动词不定式并在动词不定式的前面加 ask, tell, order, advise, invite, warn, request, beg 等。答案：D5 “Could you please show me how
8、to send an email？” he said._ show him how to send an email.AHe asked if I canBHe told me toCHe asked me that I could DHe asked me to解析：在将 can, could 等引起的表示委婉请求的疑问句变为间接引语时，应使用 ask sb. (not) to do sth.结构，而不应该按照一般疑问句的变法来变间接引语。故 D 项正确。答案：D6The general _ his men to fire the moment the enemy appeared.Awar
9、ned BcommandedCmade Dsuggested解析：句意：敌人刚一出现，将军就命令他的战士开火。command sb. to do sth.“命令某人做某事” ，符合题意。warn“警告；注意” ；make 后应接省略 to 的不定式作宾补；suggest sb. doing sth.表示建议某人做某事。答案：B7My parents told me not to throw waste paper about.My parents said to me， “_.”ANot to throw waste paper aboutBDo throw waste paper about
10、CDont throw waste paper aboutDYou shouldnt throw waste paper about解析：动词 tell 表示“命令”或“要求”并且作补语的不定式变为直接引语时，应用祈使句 Do/Dont do sth.结构。答案：C8You can never know _when she received our nice birthday presents.Ahow she was pleased Bhow excited she wasChow happy was she Dshe was how interested解析：句意：你不知道当她收到我们的生
11、日礼物时，她是多么的激动。know 后接的是how 引导的感叹句作宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序。答案：B9Could I speak to_ is in charge of International Sales, please?AanyoneBsomeoneCwhoeverDno matter who解析：to 后是宾语从句，宾语从句缺主语，故选 whoever。选 A、B 项，有了先行词，却少了关系代词。D 项只能用于让步状语从句。答案：C10The gardener _ us to keep off the grass.AtoldBlet Cpleased Dhoped解析：若直接引语是表
12、示命令的祈使句，变为间接引语时，应使用 tell/order sb. (not) to do sth.结构。let 后作补语的不定式省略 to; please 不用于该结构；hope 不能用不定式作补语。答案：A.阅读理解There are many differences between British English and American English. I used to teach a course about the differences between the two. We speak English on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean
13、 but we have many differences in our common language. We have examples of the same words having very different meanings, differing in spellings of the same words as well as completely different words for the same things. Here are some examples.A cookie in the US is called a biscuit in the UK. A bisc
14、uit in the US is a small cake in the UK. Crisps in the UK are known as chips, but we British people eat a plate of chips that you call fries in the US. In the UK, a pie can be made from either meat or fruit, while in the US pies are normally made from fruit; pot pies are made from meat. Most things are measured in grams and kilograms in the US, not pounds and ounces.One very obvious(明显的) difference is the side of the road we each choo
