《甘肃省金昌市第一中学高一英语课前辅导：unit 3 travel journal words（新人教版必修1）》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《甘肃省金昌市第一中学高一英语课前辅导：unit 3 travel journal words（新人教版必修1）（3页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、WORDSprefer【寓词于境】 阅读下列句子，并试着总结 prefer 在句中的含义及用法。1. Which one do you prefer, an apple or an orange? 2. At the moment, he preferred not to think about the future.3. I prefer walking to cycling.4. I prefer you not to tell me the truth.5. I prefer that you did not tell me the truth. 6. He prefers to die
2、 rather than give in to the enemy.【用法归纳】 prefer 作动词，意为“更喜欢，宁愿，选择某事物（而不选择其他事物） ” 。习惯用法有：prefer sth.更喜欢（句 1） ，后跟名词或代词；prefer (not) to do sth.宁愿（不）做（句 2） ；prefer . to . 喜欢而不喜欢/胜过（句 3） ；prefer sb. (not) to do sth. 宁愿某人（不）做（句 4） ；prefer that . 宁愿（句 5） ，从句用虚拟语气；prefer to do rather than do . 宁愿而不愿（句 6） 。 【
3、即学即练】 根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。1. She prefers that she _ (不是总统的女儿).2. He preferred to keep the secret to himself _ (而不是告诉别人).3. He preferred returning to his hometown after graduation _ (而不是呆在大城市).schedule寓词于境 阅读下列句子，注意 schedule 的词性和搭配。1. The train arrived on schedule.2. We should do the work according to sche
4、dule.3. The president is scheduled to make a speech tomorrow.自我归纳a. schedule 作_词（句 1、句 2） ，意为“时间表，进度表”; on schedule 与 on time 同义，according to schedule 的意思是 as planned。b. schedule 可用于固定结构_ （句 3） ，意为“定于做某事”。另外， be scheduled for 意为“定在某一天进行”； behind schedule 误了进度。即学即练 根据括号内的提示完成下列句子。1. The builders were
5、 lazy and failed to finish the boat _ (按进度表).2. The meeting _ (被安排在) for Friday afternoon.3. The tunnel project has already _ (误了进度).不同的“旅行”journey 多指有目的地的陆上长途旅行，也可指从一地到另一地的旅行，在英国英语中可指长途或短途的常规旅行。trip 指往返某地，尤指短途旅行；在美国英语中，短途旅行用 trip，不用 journey。travel 泛指旅行或游历。voyage 航行，主要指水上或空中旅行。tour 常指根据一定的路线，事先预定了一些
6、逗留地点，其主要目的是巡回旅行、观光、视察等。即学即练 选择以上合适的词填空。1. My sister loves _ in summer holidays.2. They went on a _ round the world last year.3. During the two-hour _, we talked and laughed.4. The _ was hard. Many people got sick because of the huge waves.5. They went on a long train _ across India.WORDSprefer【即学即练】
7、 1. were not the Presidents daughter 2. rather than tell it to others 3. to staying in a big citypersuade自我归纳 to do; into doing; out of 即学即练1. He was persuaded to go to Shanghai with us. 2. Although we advised / tried to persuade him not to drink wine, he still drank a lot.schedule自我归纳a. 名 b. be scheduled to do sth.即学即练 1. on schedule 2. is scheduled 3. behind schedule不同的“旅游”即学即练 1. travel 2. tour 3. trip 4. voyage 5. journey
