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1、浙江省建德市浙江省建德市 2015 高考英语暑假练习（高考英语暑假练习（4）及答案（阅读理解）及答案（阅读理解）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。卡上将该项涂黑。【吉林省吉林市吉林省吉林市 20142014 质量检测质量检测】AAfter a terrible electrical accident, which caused him to become both blind and deaf, the whole world became completely d
2、ark and quiet for Robert Edwards for almost ten years. The loss of sight and hearing threw him into such sorrow that he tried a few times to put an end to his life. His family, especially his wife, did their best to tend and comfort him and finally he regained the will to live.One hot summer afterno
3、on, he was taking a walk with a stick near his house when a thunderstorm started all at once. He stood under a large tree to avoid getting wet, but he was struck by the lightning. Witnesses thought he was dead but he woke up some 20 minutes later lying face down in muddy water at the base of the tre
4、e. He was trembling badly, but when he opened his eyes, he could hardly believe what he saw: a plough and a wall. When Mrs. Edwards came running up to him, shouting to their neighbors to call for help, he could see her and hear her voice for the first time in nearly ten years. The news of Robert reg
5、aining his sight and hearing quickly spread, and many doctors came to examine him. Most of them said that he regained his sight and hearing from the shock he got from the lightning. However, none of them could give a convincing answer as to why this should have happened. The only reasonable explanat
6、ion given by one doctor was that, since Robert lost his sight and hearing as a result of a sudden shock, perhaps, the only way for him to regain them was by another sudden shock. 21. The reason for Roberts attempts to kill himself was that _.A. a terrible traffic accident happened to himB. he had to
7、 live in a dark and silent worldC. he was struck by the lightning once moreD. nobody in the world cared about him22. What was Robert doing when he was struck by the lightning?A. Sheltering from the rain under a tree. B. Driving a car. C. Taking a walk with a stick. D. Lying on the ground.23. We can
8、infer from the text that _.A. there was no accurate explanation for Roberts recoveryB. many doctors came because Robert was badly injuredC. Roberts wife sent for doctors immediately after the shockD. a sudden injury in the head led to Roberts recovery24. Whats the best title of the whole passage?A.
9、A Terrible Electrical AccidentB. Robert Edwards and His WifeC. What a Sudden ShockD. An Unforgettable Experience21. B. 细节理解题。由第一段第三行细节理解题。由第一段第三行“The loss of sight and hearingto his life.”可知。可知。22. A. 细节理解题。由第二段第二行细节理解题。由第二段第二行“He stood under a large treeby the lightning.”可知。可知。23. A. 推理判断题。由最后一段第三行
10、推理判断题。由最后一段第三行“However, none of themshould have happened.”可知。可知。24. C. 主旨大意题。文章主要是围绕着主旨大意题。文章主要是围绕着 sudden shock 展开的。展开的。阅读理解Ellen Parker was worried about her health. She couldnt walk very quickly and it was difficult for her to climb stairs,she was soon out of breath. “I suppose I had better go to
11、 the doctor,” she thought. She went to the doctor and told him her problem. “Im not at all surprised,” he said. “Its clear what your problem is.”He examined her and then gave her some advice. “If you dont do what I say,Mrs Parker,” he said,”then you will have a heart attack. It could kill you. “Elle
12、n was very worried as she left the doctors. She knew that she had to take his advice but that it would not be easy and that it would take time. The next day she went shopping.The first shop she went into was a butchers shop. “Id like ten pounds of steak,please,” she said. “Certainly,madam,” the butc
13、her replied and went into the cold storage room and found a large piece of steak. He brought the huge piece of meat back into the shop and placed it on the scale（秤）. “Thats just under ten pounds,” he said. The butcher worked out the price. “At 4.99 a pound that will be 45.50 please. Shall I cut it u
14、p into small pieces for you？”“Oh,I dont want to buy the meat,” Mrs Parker said. “If you dont want to buy it,” the butcher replied,”why did you ask me to get it for you？”“I just wanted to see what 10 pounds of meat looked like. “56. Mrs Ellen Parker visited her doctor because _.A. she had had a heart
15、 attack B. she was unhappy about her weightC. she had a problem with her health D. she couldnt sleep well【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据 Ellen Parker was worried about her health.她有健康问题所以去看医生，故选 C。57. After the doctor examined Mrs Ellen Parker,he advised her to _. A. eat more meat B. lose weightC. come and see hi
16、m again D. look after her heart【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。根据文章的最后一句“I wanted to see what ten pounds of meat looked like.”“I wanted to see what ten pounds of meat looked like.”道出了她称肉的目的。可以推出医生让她减肥，故选 B。58. Mrs Ellen Parker asked for ten pounds of steak because _. A. she wanted to buy some for dinnerB. she wanted to lose weightC. her doctor asked her to do soD. she wanted to know the
