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1、浙江省富阳市浙江省富阳市2015高考英语阅读理解暑假练习（高考英语阅读理解暑假练习（6）及答案）及答案 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 【2013【2013 界广东省湛江市界广东省湛江市二二模模】- - - - -A The baby elephant Ishanga was lying in the bushes, scared, starving, and struggling to breathe. Until just a few days before, she had been with her mother, wa
2、lking through the sweeping grasslands of Tsavo National Park in the African country of Kenya. The babys mother was killed, most likely by a poacher. On Wednesday, November 17，2010， an anti-poaching team was removing the deadly wire traps that poachers set throughout the park. Luckily, a member of th
3、e team spotted the baby and rushed to help her. Suddenly, a lion sprang from the bushes and clamped its mouth around her neck. One person managed to pull out his gun and fire shots in the air. The shocked lion released the baby and backed away. Now the weakened baby had a grave wound on her neck. Ab
4、out 300 miles north of Tsavo is a place that helps baby elephants. Over the years, the orphanage(孤儿院）has raised 130 elephants and successfully released them back into the wild. After a tense wait and a plane ride, the babys rescuers made it to the orphanage. The medical staff worked frantically to t
5、reat her wound. She was scared and wild. She screamed, and wouldnt let any humans get near her, refusing to eat or drink. After two hours of intense medical care, Ishanga awoke and slowly struggled to her feet. Two keepers and a veterinarian had been with her all night. They were relieved that she s
6、eemed to be recovering. The next day, though Ishanga remained weak, her keepers introduced her to some of the other 14 young elephants living at the orphanage. The keepers stood back as the other elephants extended their trunk in friendly greetings. The older elephants led Ishanga around, giving her
7、 a tour of her new home. Over the past year, Ishangas wounds have healed. She has made many friends. Itll be up to Ishanga to decide when shes ready to leave the orphanage. Returning to the wild is a long process that can take more than 10 years. For now, she is in no rush to leave this extraordinar
8、y community of elephants and humans. Ishanga has a long, happy life ahead of her. 26.The underlined word “poacher” in paragraph 2 probably means_. A. someone who hunts illegallyB. someone who protects wild animals C. someone who is an elephant keeper D. someone who works in the park 【答案】A 【解析】词义猜测题。
9、根据 an anti-poaching team was removing the deadly wire traps that poachers set throughout the park.一个反盗猎团队移除致命陷阱,偷猎者设置的陷阱在整个公园。 anti-poaching team 反盗猎团队，故推测poacher 是非法偷猎者，故选 A。 27.When the baby elephant was saved by the team, she was_. A. badly ill B. very dangerous C. deadD. badly wounded 【答案】D 【解析】
10、细节理解题。根据 Now the weakened baby had a grave wound on her neck.小象被救时 脖子处严重受伤，故选 D。 28.The baby elephant was sent to _by plane. A, hospital B. Nature C. the orphanage D. National Park 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据 After a tense wait and a plane ride, the babys rescuers made it to the orphanage.用飞机把小象运到孤儿院进行救助，故选
11、C。 29.According to the passage, we can know that_. A.Ishanga is eager to leave the community after recovering B.the anti-poaching team shot the lion and saved Ishanga C. it will probably take Ishanga a long time to return to the nature D. a year later, Ishanga still didnt adapt to living in the orph
12、anage 【答案】C 【解析】推理判断题。根据 Returning to the wild is a long process that can take more than 10 years.对于 Ishanga 来说回归自然是一个漫长的时间，故选 C。 30. The passage is mainly about _. A.the rescue of a baby elephant B.the importance of animal protection C.a brief introduction to the elephant orphanage D.a story about
13、poachers and an anti-poaching team 【答案】A 【解析】主旨大意题。根据短文的内容可知主要叙述了拯救小象的过程，故选 A。 A Some children are natural-born bosses. They have a strong need to make decisions, manage their environment, and lead rather than follow. Stephen Jackson, a Year One student, “operates under the theory of whats mine and
14、whats yours is mine,” says his mother. “The other day I bought two new Star Wars light sabers(剑). Later, I saw Stephen with the two new ones while his brother was using the beat-up ones.” “Examine the extended family, and youll probably find a bossy grandparent, aunt, uncle or cousin in every genera
15、tion. Its an inheritable trait,” says Russell Barkley, a professor at the Medical University of South Carolina. Other children who may not be particularly bossy can gradually gain dominance(支配地位) when they sense their parents are weak, hesitant, or in disagreement with each other. Whether its inborn
16、 nature or developed character at work, too much control in the hands of the young isnt healthy for children or the family. Fear is at the root of a lot bossy behavior, says family psychologist John Taylor. Children, he says in his book From Defiance to Cooperation, “have secret feelings of weakness” and “a desire to feel safe.” Its the parents role to provide that protection. When a “boss child” doesnt learn limits at home, the stage is set for
