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1、Unit 2 Healthy eating,TIAN HONG SHU YE天 宏 书 业,单元话题健康饮食,根据词性和汉语提示写出下列单词 1. _ (n.) 日常饮食(vi.) 节食 2. _ (vt.&vi.) 油煎；油炸 3. _ (vi.) 变细；减肥(adj.) 苗条的；纤细的 4. _ (adj.) 生的；未加工的 5. _ (n.) 谎话；诺言(vi.) 说谎,答案：1.diet 2.fry 3.slim 4.raw 5.lie,6. _ (n.) 顾客，消费者 7. _ (n.) 折扣 8. _ (vt.) 咨询；请教；商量 9. _ (vi.&vt.) 消化(n.) 摘要；
2、概要 10. _ (n.) 债；债务 11_ (vi.) 怒目而视；闪耀(n.) 怒视；炫目的光,答案： 6.customer 7discount 8.consult 9.digest 10.debt 11.glare,.单词派生 写出下列单词及其派生词 1_ (vt.)平衡；权衡(n.)天平；平衡 _ (adj.)平衡的；平稳的 2_ (n.)好奇心 _ (adj.)好奇的 _ (adv.)好奇地 3_ (n.)强项；长处；力量 _ (vt.)加强；巩固 _ (adj.)强壮的；坚强的,答案：1.balance；balanced 2.curiosity；curious；curiously 3
3、.strength；strengthen；strong,4_ (vt.)限制；限定(n.)界限；限度 _ (adj.)有限的 _ (n.)范围；限制 5_ (n.)利益；好处 (vt.&vi.)有益于；有助于；受益 _ (adj.)有益的；有利的 6_ (vt.&vi.)(使)联合；(使)结合 _ (n.)联合；结合,答案： 4.limit；limited；limitation 5.benefit；beneficial bine；combination,.活学活用 用句末所给单词的适当形式填空。 1I have _ what he said for you：as a babys ability
4、 of _ food is rather poor，you should give her some porridge to eat because porridge is good for _. (digest) 2Children are always _ about everything they see and hear.They will ask all kinds of questions out of _.(curious) 3David has the _ to do this hard work.We had better _ the relationship between
5、 us.(strong) 4Our time is so _ ，so we shouldnt do things without _.(limit) 5This new railway _ this area in many ways.It is _ to the people living in this area.(benefit),答案：1.digested；digesting；digestion 2.curious；curiosity 3.strength；strengthen 4.limited；limitation 5benefits；beneficial,.词缀归纳 名词变成形容
6、词时，可以加后缀ous，它表示“有性质的”。例如：_ 紧张的_ 危险的_ 有抱负的_ 好奇的,答案：nervous dangerous ambitious curious,.短语翻译 1. _ 体重减轻；减肥 2. _ 被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚 3. _ 赢回；重新获得 4. _ 谋生 5. _ 欠债 6. _ 暗中监视；侦查 7. _ 削减；删节 8. _ 不久以后 9. _ 增加体重 10. _ 应当；应该,答案：1.lose weight 2.get away with 3.win.back 4earn ones living 5.in debt 6.spy on 7.cut down
7、 8.before long 9.put on weight 10.ought to,.选词填空 用上述短语的适当形式完成句子。 1Mum tried to _ the expense of our family because Dad was off work these days. 2He left his hometown to go to _. 3The party must try to _ the support it has lost. 4If you are trying hard to _ ，you ought to avoid eating too much oil and
8、 fat. 5Tom had thought he could _ cheating in the exam，but he was wrong.,答案：1.cut down 2.earn his living 3.win back 4.lose weight 5.get away with,根据课文内容，选择适当的词或用所给单词的适当形式填空并说明理由。It had been a very strange morning.Wang Peng felt very 1._(frustrate)when he saw none of his customers would eat in his re
9、staurant as usual.2._ his opinion，nothing could be 3._ (good)than his fried rice，mutton kebabs，fatty pork or his sugary cola.4._ following one of his best friends into Yong Huis newly opened restaurant，5._ was amazed,答案：1.frustrated 表示“(人)感到沮丧的”，用ed形式作表语。 2In 搭配in ones opinion某人看来。 3better 由than可知，要
10、用比较级。注意：否定比较级最高级。 4When 此处引导一个时间状语从句。 5he 仔细分析句子，主句缺少主语，用代词he代替 Wang Peng。,6._ the menu there：raw vegetables，fruit and water.In order to win his customers back，before long he went to the library to do some research，7._ showed Yong Huis menu didnt give the customers energygiving food.In fact，there wa
11、s 8._(weak)in Wang Pengs menu as well.So the only solution is 9._(combine)the two menus together to get 10._ balanced menu.,答案：6at 搭配be amazed at对感到惊讶。 7which 引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中作主语。 8weakness 在there be后要用名词。 9to combine 动词不定式作表语。 10a 在单数可数名词menu前用不定冠词，表示“一份”菜单。,第一板块 词汇精讲,1balance vt.平衡；权衡n.天平；平衡,归纳拓展 k
12、eep ones balance 保持平衡 lose ones balance 失去平衡 out of balance 不平衡 keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡 balance A against B 权衡/比较A和B,英文典例 All the parts of the building are in perfect balance. 建筑物的各部分都显得非常匀称。 I struggled to _ on my new skates. 我穿着新溜冰鞋，努力保持平衡。 (2013北京高考)Over the past two centuries，the Indus
13、trial Revolution has _ between the city and the country.在最近的二百年里，工业革命打破了城市与乡村之间的平衡。,答案：keep my balance broken the balance,2curiosity n好奇心，求知欲,英文典例 The letter wasnt addressed to me but I opened it out of curiosity. 那封信不是写给我的，然而我出于好奇把它拆开了。 He _ what was happening in the office. 他想知道办公室里正在发生什么事情。 Child
14、ren _ everything around them. 小孩对周围的所有事物都感到好奇。,答案：was curious to know are curious about,3lie n谎话，谎言 vi.说谎；躺；位于,归纳拓展 tell a lie/lies 说谎 a white lie 善意的谎言，小谎 lie to sb. 向某人说谎 lie in 在于，存在于,英文典例 Its a sad fact of life：Lies are lies，and sometimes the truth can lie as well. 让人伤心的事实：谎言就是谎言，有时事实也撒谎。 A particular danger _ in public baths. 公共洗浴被认为是一种特别的危险。,
