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1、河北辛集市 2015 高考英语语法填空、阅读类训练（2） 【答案】语法填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于 3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 【辽宁卷题型】Alice: Hi, Peter! I saw you on the 7 oclock news last night.Peter: Oh, yeah.Alice: So tell us what happened.Peter: I_1_(walk) alone on the beach when I heard someone _2_(call) out for help. I looked up and there o
2、n the headland was a little kid. He had climbed up the cliff(悬崖)and was stuck.Alice: What did you do then?Peter: My first thought was to run and get help, but the boy was crying. He looked as though he would fall at_3_moment. So I climbed up to get him down. The rocks were very loose, and I almost_4
3、_(slip) a couple of times. I was beginning to think_5_wasnt a good idea to climb up there alone and that I _6_(get) help first. Then I reached the boy._7_， I couldnt get him down. We were both stuck.Alice: And what did you do then?Peter: I shouted for help. Pretty soon there came_8_small crowd on th
4、e beach. One of them called the Coast Rescue Service. About five minutes_9_there appeared a helicopter overhead, and we_10_(rescue)1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._【参考答案】：1.was walking 2.calling 3.any 4.slipped 5.it 6.should have got 7.However 8.a 9.later 10.were rescued 完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所
5、给的四个选项 A、B、C 和D 中，选出最佳答案。Report was published about what the earth might be like 20 years from then on. The report was a result of a three-year _1_. According to the report, the picture of the earth in the year 2010 is not a _2_ one. The world will be more _3_ because the population will continue to
6、 grow. The population could be _4_ 6 300 million, almost 2 150 million more than in 1985. More people would move into cities, especially cities in _5_ countries. Cities like Cairo and Jakarta probably would _6_ have 15 million by then.Food production will _7_, but not enough to feed all the people.
7、Farmers will grow 90% more food than they did in 1985, _8_ most of the increase would be in countries that _9_ produce enough food for their people. Little increase is _10_ in South Asia, Africa and the Middle East. Poor farming ways are _11_ large areas of crop land, changing farms into deserts. Mo
8、re farmland is _12_ as cities become larger and more houses are built. _13_ will get worse as industrial countries burn more coal and oil. Many of the worlds _14_ could disappear as more and more trees are cut down. Energy will continue to be a serious problem. The experts say their picture of the e
9、arth for the year 2010 _15_. They only carried out the situation that _16_ today. By changing the situation, by _17_ the problems, the picture can be changed. There is _18_ time for the nations of the world to work _19_ a plan of action. But they warned that _20_ too long to make decisions would gre
10、atly reduce the chances of success.( ) 1. A. learning B. project C. notice D. study( ) 2. A. pleased B. pleasant C. safe D. blue( ) 3. A. dangerous B. beautiful C. crowded D. terrible( ) 4. A. no more than B. as many as C. as much as D. as large as( ) 5. A. developing B. developed C. big D. mountain
11、ous( ) 6. A. none B. each C. all D. neither( ) 7. A. insist B. reduce C. increase D. continue( ) 8. A. so B. but C. or D. however( ) 9. A. already B. hardly C. partly D. never( ) 10. A. wanted B. lacked C. found D. expected( ) 11. A. destroying B. protecting C. disturbing D. interrupting( ) 12. A. s
12、aved B. lost C. discovered D. used( ) 13. A. Air pollution B. Water pollution C. Some diseases D. All farmland( ) 14. A. animals B. plants C. forests D. people( ) 15. A. must be true B. will come true C. cant be true D. may be wrong( ) 16. A. happens B. develops C. exists D. appears( ) 17. A. settli
13、ng B. working out C. answering D. dealing( ) 18. A. no B. still C. less D. plenty of( ) 19. A. about B. in C. out D. for( ) 20. A. working B. suggesting C. spending D. waiting1. D。study 意为“研究”，根据下文，这是指对未来 20 年地球上的情况变化所作的研究。2. B。与后面的人口增长，环境污染等联系起来看，在 2010 年地球上的状况(picture)将会令人不愉快(unpleasant)。3. C。因为人口
14、继续增长，所以世界会越来越拥挤(crowded)。4. D。指人口数目的多用 large，不用 small。指人口达到某一数目用“as large as +数词”。5. A。从现状来看，人口增长快的国家多为发展但不发达的国家；而城市人口急剧增长的则是一些发展中的国家(developing countries)。6. B。前面提到了两个城市，故此空只能填 each。neither 具有否定意义，不合句意，不能插入谓语之中。7. C。相临几句是讲粮食增长问题，故选 increase“增长”。8. B。前后两句具有转折意义：农民所生产的粮食将比 1985 多 90%，但多数增产粮食的国家是已经有足够粮食供人们生活的国家。9. A。already 意为“已经”，由下句可知：是指已经有足够粮食供人们生活的国家。10. D。expect 意为“预计”，句意为：在亚洲南部的国家预计增产幅度不大。11. A。由 changing farms into deserts 可知：不当农业生产方式毁坏(destroy)了大片生产粮食的土地。12. B。由于扩建城
