《必修三 unit 1 学习单词与词组》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《必修三 unit 1 学习单词与词组（113页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Words and expressions Unit 1,take place vi. 发生、举办、举行,Great changes _ in China in the past years. were taken place B. took place C. have taken place D. have been taken place,“变化、婚礼、运动会或者事先安排好的活动”,活学活用,同义词辨析,happen vi. 发生,C,What _ to you? has been happened B. is happened C. has happened D. was happene
2、d,C,Is she beautiful? She is Sleeping Beauty.,beauty n. 美；美人,This is a beautiful city. The beauty of the city impresses me greatly.,harvest n. vt. vi. 收获；收割,good harvest 丰收,What are they harvesting? They are harvesting tea.,What are they harvesting?,They are harvesting oranges.,celebration n. 庆祝,构成短
3、语：in celebration of 为了庆祝,celebrate vt. 庆祝,为了庆祝老五的生日，我们明天将举行一个生日party.,In celebration of Lao Wus birthday, we are going to have a birthday party tomorrow.,He is a hunter. n. 猎人,What is this man?,He often goes hunting. 打猎。,He hunted a deer. 打了一头鹿。,Do you like hunting?,The children are starving.,孩子们饿得要
4、死。,I am starving. I am hungry.,the origin of life,生命的起源,The Origin of Species,物种起源,达尔文,religious adj. 宗教上的；封信宗教的；虔诚的,What is your religious belief?,你是什么宗教信仰？,They are religious.,虔诚的人们。,相关词汇,religion n. 宗教；宗教信仰,What is your religion?,seasonal fruit 时令果蔬,季节性流感,Obon n. 盂兰盆节,Similar to our tomb-sweeping
5、 Festival.,July 15 Lunar Calendar,clean graves 扫墓,light incense 烧香,in memory of 为了纪念；追念 in honor of in celebration of in search of in danger of in need of in charge of in place of,为了纪念 为了庆祝 搜寻 面临危险 需要时候 负责 替代,feast n. 节日；盛宴,a large and special meal,Day of the Dead,亡灵日,Mexico,What is a feast day? A f
6、east day is a day related to religion.,skull pumpkins,万圣节南瓜头,bone n. 骨头,a dog bone,real human bones,Halloween n.万圣节,（十月三十一日夜）晚,trick or treat,不招待就使坏（指万圣节孩子们挨家逐户要糖果等礼物，如不遂愿便恶作剧一番的风俗）,The girl dresses up like a cat.,dress up vi. vt.打扮；装饰,The mother is dressing up her baby. 打扮,Trick or treat! If you do
7、nt give me candies or sweets, I will play a trick on you. play a trick on sb 搞恶作剧；开玩笑,poet n. 诗人,poem n. 诗歌,arrive vi. 到达,arrival n. 到达,After he arrived, he began to work. After his arrival, he began to work.,gain vt. 获得（通过努力）,gain freedom gain experience gain respect gain knowledge gain independenc
8、e,获得自由 获得经验 获得尊重 获得知识 赢得独立,earn a living earn money earn praise,谋生 挣钱 博得赞誉,win vt. 赢得（比赛、奖牌、奖金等） win the race; the game; the prize; gold medals; awards,同义词辨析,earn vt. 赢得；赚的；博得,gather vi. vt. 聚集；集合；收集；收获,People are beginning to gather.,The little girl is gathering flowers.,The farmer is gathering cro
9、ps.,agriculture n. 农业 agriculture adj. 农业的,award n. 奖；奖品,win an award 获奖,produce: 农产品（尤指水果蔬菜等）,product：产品（各种各样）,rooster n. 公鸡,admire vt. 羡慕,The girl admires the man for his muscles.,A: You got an A. B: How I admire you!,energetic adj. 充满活力；精力充沛的；积极的,He is energetic.,They are lazy.,He is full of ener
10、gy.,look forward to 期待；期望；盼望,I am looking forward to _ you again. A. seeing B. see,1. 常用进行时。,2. to 后跟名词，动名词,A,carnival n. 狂欢节；,Chinese Lunar New Year year of the Snake,复活节（Easter），是纪念耶稣基督复活的节日，西方信基督教的国家都过这个节。在西方教会传统里，春分之后第一次满月之后的第一个星期日即为复活节。,Easter parade 复活节游行,clothing n. 衣服（总称U） Food, clothing and
11、 housing clothes n. 衣服（常用复数）,Christian n. 基督徒；信徒 Jesus Christ Christmas 圣诞节,as though好像,=as if 好像,He looks as though he is the son of Mr. Bean.,It seems as if.看起来好像,have fun with sb. 玩得开心,Looking out of the window, he saw his son having fun with other kids in the garden.,Believe me. You will have fu
12、n _ the piano. playing B. to play C. play,A,重点句型：,have fun doing sth,做某事感到开心,考点练习,What _ it is to go skating in winter! A a fun B. fun C. funny,B,permission n. 许可；允许,未经允许，你不能进入这个房间。 You cant enter the room without permission.,相关用法,permit sb to do sth 运行某人做某事,请允许我做一下自我介绍好吗？Will you please permit me t
13、o introduce myself?,turn up 出现；到场,都八点了，他怎么还没有来呢？ It is eight oclock. He _yet. hasnt turned up B. didnt turn up C. doesnt turn up D. cant turn up,活学活用,知识拓展,Hey, the baby is sleeping please _ the TV a little bit.,A. turn off B. turn down C. turn up,A,B,keep ones word 守信用；履行诺言,活学活用,_ones word is a good
14、 quality.,Keep B. Keeping C. To keep D. Keeps,B,知识拓展,make a promise 允诺 keep ones promise 履行诺言 break ones promise 违背诺言,hold ones breath 屏住呼吸,Whats the man doing? He is holding his breath.,知识拓展,out of breath 上气不接下气,apologize vi. 道歉；辩白,I apologized _ being late. I apologized _ those who had been affect
15、ed（影响）.,for,to,知识拓展,make an apology 道歉,I made an apology for what I had done.,drown vt. vi. 淹没；溺死；淹死,The man is drowning. There is a drowning man in the water.,Help!,The man has drowned There is a drowned man in the water.,H,obvious adj. 明显的；显而易见的,_ was obvious that they made a wrong turn. A. What B
16、. It C. That D. This,It,wipe vt. 擦；擦去；,He is wiping his car.,set off 出发；动身；使爆炸 He set off _ the small village. A. for B. to C. in,A,知识拓展,set out to do sth 开始做某事 set about doing sth 开始做某事,remind vt. 提醒；使想起 Remind him to come earlier tomorrow morning. remind sb to do sth The old picture reminds me of my days in the small village. remind sb of sth,
