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1、2018/10/21,Unit 3 Science versus nature,2018/10/21,基础落实 .高频单词思忆 1.agency n. n.代理商 2.practice n. adj.实用的 adv. 3.seek vt. (过去式)(过去分词) 4.succeed vi. n.adj. adv. ,代理；服务机构,agent,行为；练习,practical,practically,寻找；寻求,sought,sought,成功,success,successful,successfully,2018/10/21,5.profession n. n.教授 adj.职业的；专业的
2、6.benefit n. adj. 7.perform vt. n.n.表演者,职业；专业,professor,professional,利益,beneficial,表演,performance,performer,2018/10/21,.重点短语再现 1.超越了我们的想象 2.一项科学突破 3.对一点不尊重 4.一个41岁的女销售员 5.一个领养的孩子 6.处理这些后果 7.最终取代我们,beyond our imagination,a scientific breakthrough,show no respect for,a 41 year old saleswoman,an adopte
3、d child,deal with the consequences,end up replacing us,2018/10/21,8.死于心脏病 9.违反/不利于自然 10.对有抵抗力 11.过度开发地球资源 12.满足某人的需要 13.总之,die of heart failure,go against nature,be resistant to,endlessly overdevelop,Earths resources,meet/satisfy ones needs,to conclude/to sum up/in a word,2018/10/21,.典型句式运用 1.并非对自然有
4、益的一切事情对人类都是好的。that is best for nature is good for people. 2.在多数情况下，其结果是，人类在破坏环境之际没有真正受益。Most of the time humans are not really profiting when they damage the environment.,Not everything,it turns out that,2018/10/21,3.科学家最近宣布，他们已经成功克隆出第一个人类胚胎，这在全球范围内引起了争论A recent announcement by scientiststhey have s
5、uccessfully cloned the first human embryo has caused much debate. 4.在中国，科学家们已经致力于克隆动物，以及将在医学领域中被使用的干细胞。In China,scientists have focused their efforts on cloning animals,stem cells to be used in medical research.,that,as well as,2018/10/21,.综合语篇填空 1.Cloning is producing an copy of a plant or an anima
6、l using its cells. 2.However, general the scientists were praised for their wonderful scientific breakthrough. 3.If we interfere nature,we will have to deal with the consequences.,exact,in,with,2018/10/21,4.I feel sorry the lady who cannot have a baby,but I would like to point that there are many ch
7、ildren in the worldno parents, would be delighted to have a mother. 5.Often they do not realize that the choices they are bad for the environment.,for,out,with,who,make,2018/10/21,导练互动 重点单词 1.praise n.& vt.表扬；赞扬 挑战自我(1)由于这个学生的进步老师表扬了他。The teacher his progress.(2)老师的表扬极大地鼓舞了我们。has greatly encouraged
8、us.(3)赞扬他们成就的话很多。Much was said their achievements.,praised the student for,The teachers praise,in praise of,2018/10/21,帮你归纳 praise sb.for sth.因而赞扬 反义词组:blame sb.for sth.;criticize sb.for sth. sing high praise for高度赞扬 同义词组:think well/highly of;speak highly of 反义词组:think little/nothing of;speak badly
9、of in praise of赞扬 结构相同的短语有: in celebration/need/want/memory/honor of beyond all praises赞不绝口 deserve/be worthy of praise值得称赞,2018/10/21,即学活练 (4)The Department of Education for his having completed 40 years of teaching.A.received high praiseB.was praisedC.praised himD.praised for him,C,2018/10/21,2.in
10、terfere vi.干涉；干预；摆弄；妨碍挑战自我(1)别干涉别人的事。Dont other peoplesaffairs. (2)你曾经因为玩乐而妨碍了你的职责吗？Did you ever allow pleasure to your duty?,interfere in,interfere,with,2018/10/21,帮你归纳 interfere with sb./sth.干扰、妨碍某人/事 interfere in sth.干涉、干预、介入某事 interference n. None interference in the internal affairs of other co
11、untries. 不干涉他国内政。,2018/10/21,即学活练 (3)在他工作的时候不要打扰他。(4)不要干预与你无关的事。,Dont interfere with/bother him when hes at work.,Dont interfere in affairs that do not concern you.,2018/10/21,3.benefit vt.有利于；受益，得到好处;n.利益，好处挑战自我(1)这是一项花费很大的投资，但从长远来看，它对公司有好处。Its an expensive investment but it will in the long run. (
12、2)成千上万的人受益于新的治疗。Thousands of peoplethe new treatment.(3)新信用卡将会为我们的客户带来很多好处。The new credit card will beour customers.,benefit the company,have benefited from,of great,benefit to,2018/10/21,帮你归纳 benefit sb.有益于某人 benefit from sb./sth.从获益 benefit by doing.通过获益 for the benefit of.为了的利益 be of benefit to对有
13、益 beneficial adj.有益的 be beneficial to=be of benefit to对有益 be beneficial to do sth.做有益,2018/10/21,即学活练 (4)新建的铁路使附近的村民受益许多。(5)为了学生的身心健康，我们学校周围两公里以内的所有网吧将全部关闭。,The newly built railway will greatly benefit the villagers nearby.,For the benefit of the body and mind health of the students,all the Internet
14、 cafs within a distance of two kilometers around our school will be shut down.,2018/10/21,4.intention n.意图；目的；企图挑战自我(1)他到巴黎是为了学法语。He went to ParisFrench. (2)我无意去参加婚礼。I have going to the wedding. (3)这个课程是为中等水平的学生开设的。The course intermediate students.(4)他的父母想让他去国外学习。His parents study abroad.,with the i
15、ntention of,learning/to learn,no intention of,is intended for,intended him to,2018/10/21,帮你归纳 intend v.打算，意欲，想要 intend to do sth.打算做某事 intend sb.to do sth.打算让某人做某事 be intended for为准备/安排/设计 with the intention of为了目的或意图 have no intention of doing/to do sth.无意做 某事,2018/10/21,即学活练 (5)She to catch the early train,but she didnt get up in time.A.intended B.was intendedC.had intended D.was intending,
