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1、口语测试口语测试第一部分：样题及详解第一部分：样题及详解一、一、自我介绍自我介绍 涵盖自己的专业介绍，家乡特色，个人爱好，生活态度等 二、二、短文朗读短文朗读 Task 1 Read Aloud (preparation time: 45 seconds; response time: 1 min)Many people would list San Francisco as one of the most delightful cities in the world. Sitting on the Pacific coast, it gives you a feeling of the se
2、a. The sea breezes wake you up and make you eat well and sleep well. The city was planned with straight roads, and these roads cross each other at right angles, making squares as they do in many American cities. Very often you can find yourself on top of a hill in the city, looking down one of these
3、 straight roads as it rises and falls on its journey through the town. A good way to travel these roads is by cable car. These are buses that run on rails in the ground up and down the steep hills. 三、三、简短问答简短问答 Question and Answer Question 1: what would many people think of San Francisco according t
4、o the passage? (20 seconds) Question 2: which city in China do you like most? And why? (response time: 20 seconds)四、四、个人陈述个人陈述 Individual presentation: (preparation time” 45 seconds; response time: 1 min)看图说话：古树禁止登攀。答题思路：图片所传达的核心问题是旅游中的不文明行为我们可以围绕这一核心问题， 从以下 3 个方面展开陈述： （1）描述图片，点明问题 首先要从整体上概括图片所呈现的核心
5、问题，即旅游中的不文明行为。 As the cartoon has described, some tourists behave in uncivilized ways.接着，进一步描述图片的具体内容。本题图片展示了人们的两种不文明行为，一是在 名胜古迹上刻字，二是在照相时破坏古树。 Some people carve their names onto scenic spots, and some people even climb the ancient trees to take photos disregarding the “No Climbing” notice.（2）分析影响 首
6、先，可以先从整体上概括这一问题带来的影响。 This phenomenon is becoming is a real embarrassment for all of us.下面，具体阐述其影响，一般两点即可。比如，一方面，旅游中的不文明行为与中国 经济发展的步伐不相适应，显得缺乏教养。 For one thing, when we are developing tourism for the national economy, such behaviors seem quite undeveloped and uneducated. 两点影响之间最好采用递进的逻辑关系， 第二点影响更为严重
7、，即中国游客的不文明 行为有损中国的国际形象。 Whats more, more and more reports about Chinese tourists uncivilized behaviors have appeared in foreign media. Complaints about Chinese tourists bad manners are increasing in some foreign countries. As a result, Chinas international image has been seriously affected. （3）提出解决办
8、法 最后必须提出解决问题的建议，可以从教育，监管等方面进行考虑。 To solve the problem properly, I think the government should play a role in education and regulation. Public manners in tourism should be given higher priority in school education, and legal devices can also be sued to regulate peoples uncivilized behaviors in touris
9、m.范文： As the cartoon has described, some tourists behave in uncivilized ways. Some people carve their names onto scenic spots, and some people even climb the ancient trees to take photos disregarding the “No Climbing” notice. These uncivilized behaviors show that many people lack the awareness of pr
10、oper behaviors when traveling. This phenomenon is becoming a real embarrassment for all of us. For one thing, when we are developing tourism for the national economy, such behaviors seem quite undeveloped and uneducated. Whats more, more and more reports about Chinese tourists uncivilized behaviors
11、have appeared in foreign media. Complaints about Chinese tourists bad manners are increasing in some foreign countries. As a result, chinas international image has been seriously affected. To solve the problem properly, I think the government should play a role in education and regulation. Public ma
12、nners in tourism should be given higher priority in school education, and legal devices can also be used to regulate peoples uncivilized behaviors in tourism. 五、五、小组互动小组互动(Preparation time: 1 min; Response time: 3 mins) Suppose you have three days to go sightseeing together. Talk with each other and
13、 make a plan for your trip. You plan may include: 1.Place(s) to visit 2.Means of transportation 3.Schedule答题要点： 题目设定的情景是你们将要进行一个为期 3 天的旅行，因此需要讨论制定一份旅 行计划。在讨论中，需要谈到的要点包括： 1.推荐旅行地点，并说明原因 首先可以说明自己选择旅行地点的原则，比如，根据旅行时间长短选择。然后再向同 伴推荐具体的旅行地点并简要说明原因。 Three days is not too long, so I think we should go to a p
14、lace not too far away. How about Chengde? It is a tourist city in Hebei province, and only about 200 kilometers away from Beijing.2.选择交通方式，并说明理由 选择交通方式的因素有很多，可以是便利性，安全性，速度耗时，价格等等，比如对 于这次短途旅行，可以主要考虑便利性。 Coach is much more convenient because it can take us directly to the Imperial Summer Resort.3.拟定日程
15、安排，并做详细说明 (1) 拟定日程安排时，首先需要确定出发时间与到达时间。 We can start our journey at 7 oclock on the first day, and may arrive at Chengde at about 11:30.(2) 接着，可以开始安排每一天的具体行程，包括选择游览景点，为不同的经典安排不 同的游览时间。 And the other half of the day is too short for us to visit the Imperial Summer Resort, so I suggest we visit the tem
16、ples around the Resort after lunch. I think we need to spend the whole day in the Summer Resort, am I right? On the third day, we may spend half a day visiting the Panchui Tower National Forest Park. It is said that it usually takes 3 hours to go through the whole park.(3) 在谈及游览一个具体的景点时，可以针对景点安排一些具体的游览活动。 As the Summer Resort is an ancient construction, we need a guide to help us understand its history and other stories about it. 为了使讨论更加连贯，顺利地展开，在交谈中还需
