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1、2015 河南郑州市高考英语优生自选练习（7）及答案【2015 高考复习】完形填空I was doing some last-minute Christmas shopping in a toy store.A nicely dressed little girl was_16_the teddy bears beside her father_17_she saw a little boy walk in and stop in front of the Pokemon toys.His jacket was obviously too small.He had money in his h
2、and._18_，it looked no more than five dollars at most.He was with his father as well，and_19_picking up the Pokemon video games.Each time he showed one to his father，his father_20_his head， “No”Rather_21_，the boy gave up the video games and chose a book of stickers_22_.After they walked away，the littl
3、e girl ran over to the Pokemon video games.She_23_picked up one lying on top of the others，and raced down toward the checkout.I picked up my purchases and_24_the girl and her father.Then，much to the little girls_25_，the little boy and his father got in line_26_her and me.After the video game was pai
4、d for and bagged，the little girl_27_it back to the cashier(收银员)and_28_something to her.The cashier smiled and put the_29_under the counter(柜台)I was putting things in my bag when the little boy came up to the cashier.Ther cashier said， “_30_，youre my hundredth customer today，and you win a prize！”and
5、she handed the boy the Pokemon game.The boy could only_31_in disbelief.It was，he said，_32_what he had wanted！The little girl and her father had been standing at the doorway，and I saw the biggest and_33_smile on that little girl I have ever seen in my life.I suddenly understood that the world is not_
6、34_into the strong who care and the_35_who are cared for.We must each in turn care and be cared.【语篇解读】 圣诞节前夕，我在一家玩具店里进行圣诞购物，目睹了一个善良的小女孩帮助一个小男孩的过程。从那个小女孩的身上我明白了人们需要相互关心，互相照顾。16A.looking through Bgetting throughCdressing up Dtidying up答案 A 根据文章首句“圣诞节前夕，我在一家玩具店里进行最后时刻的圣诞购物”可知，小女孩在挑选自己的玩具。look through 浏
7、览，检查；get through 到达，通过；dress up 盛装，乔装打扮；tidy up 整理，收拾。17A.while Bwhen Cafter Donce答案 B 正当小女孩在挑选泰迪熊时，她看见一个小男孩走进来。be doing sth when.“正在做某事时突然”。18A.But BTherefore CHowever DOtherwise答案 C 根据上下文可知，小男孩虽然带着钱，但钱不多。此处表示转折。19A.stopped Bcontinued Cavoided Dkept答案 D 根据下文“Each time he showed one to his father”可知
8、，小男孩一直在挑选。20A.shook Bnodded Cmoved Dheld答案 A 根据常识和“No”可知，父亲摇头表示不赞成。21A.anxious BdisappointedCangry Dcurious答案 B 根据文章第一段可知小男孩特别想要 the Pokemon video games，当愿望不能满足时自然是很失望。anxious 焦急的；disappointed 失望的；angry 生气的；curious 好奇的。22A.also Binstead Clastly Dindeed答案 B 根据“the boy gave up the video games”可知，小男孩只好
9、选择了“a book of stickers”取而代之。23A.nervously Bexcitedly Cbravely Dhopefully答案 B 根据下文内容可知，善良的小女孩是在帮助小男孩得到心仪的圣诞礼物，所以此时她怀着兴奋的心情。nervously 紧张地；excitedly 兴奋地；bravely 勇敢地；hopefully 充满希望地。24A.accompanied BhelpedCadmired Dfollowed答案 D 作者带着自己要买的物品跟着他们去了付款处。accompany 陪伴；admire 赞美，钦佩；follow 跟随，追随。25A.surprise Bsa
10、tisfaction Cdelight Dregret答案 C 小女孩想帮助这个小男孩，唯恐他已付钱离开，所以当她看到小男孩父子还在排队时，她很高兴。surprise 惊讶；satisfaction 满意；delight 高兴；regret 遗憾，懊悔。26A.behind Bbefore Cbetween Dbeyond答案 A 根据第二段中的“and raced down toward the checkout”和下文可知，小女孩赶在了小男孩之前排队付钱，从而悄悄地帮助了他。27A.put Bhanded Csent Dcarried答案 B 小女孩付完钱后，又把装好的物品递给了收银员。2
11、8A.whispered BshoutedCgave Dshowed答案 A 小女孩又低声对收银员说了些什么。whisper 耳语，小声说。29A.basket Bbag Cbear Dbox答案 B 根据上文中的“After the video game was paid for and bagged”可知答案选 B。30A.Sorry BExcuse meCCongratulations DPardon me答案 C 为了让小男孩接受这份礼物，小女孩嘱咐收银员要告诉小男孩他中奖了，所以收银员祝贺小男孩，故选 C。31A.cry Bstare Cjump Dsmile答案 B 心仪的东西从天
12、而降，小男孩自然是难以置信地盯着看。32A.extremely Btotally Cexactly Dwonderfully答案 C 小男孩说这正是他之前想要的！extremely 极端地，非常；exactly 正好，刚好；totally 完全，全部地；wonderfully 很好地，非常。33A.widest Bgreatest Cprettiest Ddearest答案 C 小女孩成功地帮助了小男孩，脸上露出我所见过的最美的笑容。pretty 动人的，漂亮的。34A.divided Bchanged Cincluded Dcut答案 A be divided into.“被分成”。根据“t
13、he strong who care”和“the_35_who are cared for”两类人可知答案选 A。35A.poor Bugly Cunhappy Dweak答案 D 与 the strong 对应，故选 D。阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的 A,B,C 或 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Humpback whalesQuick FactsSize:14m18m in length;3050 tons in weightLivingenvironment:Open ocean and shallow coastline watersMigration:From warm tro
14、pical(热带的)waters, where they breed, to cold polar waters, where they eatDiet:Shellfish, plants and fish of small sizeHunting:Sometimes in groups, in which several whales form a circle under the water, blowing bubbles that form a “net” around a school of fish. The fish are then forced up to the surfa
15、ce in a concentrated mass.Humpback whales are sometimes called performers of the ocean. This is because they can make impressive movements when they dive. The name “humpback”, which is the common name for this whale, refers to the typical curve shape the whales back forms as it dives.Sometimes the humpback will dive with a fantastic movement known as a breach. During breaching the whale uses its powerful tail flukes to lift nearly two-thirds of its body not of the water in a giant leap. A breach might also include a sideways twist with fins stretched out like wings
