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1、2015 辽宁本溪市高考英语语法填空、完形填空、阅读理解练习（1）附答案阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于 3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Jane：How did you feel taking part in Turandot?Singer：It was a real opportunity for me to be cast. _1_ has always been one of my strongest desires to have a part in Turandot.Jane: How were you hired for the job?Singer：Well,
2、Im a musical performer, _2_ there was a short period when I was not working, and was just _3_(collect)unemployment benefits. One day, I saw a poster put up by the production companys Personnel Department, saying they were looking for singers.I _4_(apply)for the job, and they sent me _5_ invitation t
3、o try out for a part in the chorus.Jane：Was it difficult to try out?Singer：Yes, it was difficult. They asked me to sing a tune, and at the time I had a sore throat, so I was afraid I _6_ get the job.Jane: What did you like best about participating in Turandot?Singer: The _7_(good)part was visiting B
4、eijing because the performance was _8_(stage)in the Forbidden City. It was my first _9_ to Beijing.Jane: Would you like to visit Beijing again?Singer: Yes, I would like to visit Beijing again.Jane: Well, its been fun talking to you. I thank you _10_ your time.Singer: Youre welcome.【参考答案】 1.It 2.but
5、3.collecting 4.applied 5.an 6.wouldnt 7.best 8.staged 9.visit 10.for完形填空Susan was a shy but clever girl.She couldnt see too well and had worn glasses for many years.Some of her classmates began to_1_at her big glasses.Lewis started calling her“Four Eyes”She acted like she didnt mind，but in fact Susa
6、n couldnt_2_it.One day，the class went to visit some famous caves，when Lewis put his foot in a hole and slipped.While_3_，he grabbed onto Susan，who was walking next to him，and both fell down the hole and landed in a very big_4_cave.All that could be seen was a single ray of light coming from the cave
7、roof，and some_5_which had fallen through the hole.Susan and Lewis shouted for help，but no one came.He used the_6_light to look for a way out.But after hours of_7_，he found nothing，and started feeling_8_.It must have been_9_，when Susan noticed that the ray of light was descending from the hole in a s
8、traight line，and_10_on the floor in front of her._11_，she took a piece of_12_that had fallen into the cave，and，using her_13_as a magnifying glass，she_14_the ray of light onto the wood until a little_15_sprang up.Now they had a torch.Lewis watched all this with surprise and_16_.He grabbed some more b
9、ranches，and off they went together，to_17_the cave.It took them some time，and they had to_18_quite a few torches，but finally they found a way out.He now_19_having given her that name，_20_seeing that it was her glasses that had saved them both.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。聪明而腼腆的 Susan 因为戴眼镜而受到同学的嘲笑。但在一次班级出游中，嘲笑她的同
10、学 Lewis 和 Susan 一同掉进了一个漆黑的洞穴中，是 Susan 用自己的眼镜聚集太阳光点燃了洞里的枯树枝两人才得以走出洞穴。1A.shout Blaugh Cpoint Dglance解析 从后一句“Lewis started calling herFour Eyes”可知，同学们开始嘲笑 Susan 戴眼镜。laugh at“嘲笑。 ”答案 B2A.stand Bunderstand Cresist Dstop解析 根据前句和转折词可知，Susan 表面不在乎别人的嘲笑，但事实上难以忍受。stand“容忍，忍受”，符合语境。答案 A3A.passing Bwalking Ccry
11、ing Dfalling解析 Lewis 在滑倒的时候抓住了走在他旁边的 Susan。由语境可知 D 项正确。答案 D4A.narrow Bempty Cdark Dcold解析 从下句只能看到从洞顶射进来的一束光和后文两人用火把照明可知，山洞里非常黑。答案 C5A.branches Bstones Cleaves Dfruits解析 从后文 Susan 用树枝做火把可知，有些树枝掉到了洞中。答案 A6A.natural Bstrong Cartificial Dweak解析 从前文可知，只有一缕阳光照进洞中，由此可知光线很微弱。答案 D7A.waiting Bsearching Cplann
12、ing Dtalking解析 Lewis 试图借着光亮寻找出去的路，但是经过几个小时的寻找，并没有找到出口。答案 B8A.annoyed Bstarved Cfrightened Dpuzzled解析 经过几个小时的寻找仍未找到出口，他开始感到害怕。答案 C9A.noon Bsupper timeCearly morning Dlate afternoon解析 阳光直射在洞中，由此判断此时已经是中午了。答案 A10A.shining Breflecting Cspreading Dlanding解析 从时间到了中午这一细节可知，阳光从洞口射入，落在地面上。land“落下，掉下”，符合语境。答案
13、 D11A.Slowly BQuickly CQuietly DFinally解析 Susan 很快拿起了一块掉在山洞里的木头。故 B 项正确，其他三项均不符合语境。答案 B12A.rock Bgrass Cwood Dpaper解析 后文有提示，Susan 用树枝做成了火把，因此此处指“木头”。答案 C13A.keys Bshoes Cglasses Dknives解析 从本文最后一句可知，正是 Susan 的眼镜救了两人的命，因此此处指她将眼镜用作放大镜来点燃木头。答案 C14A.collected Bfocused Cplaced Dpoured解析 由语境可知，此处指她用眼镜把阳光聚集
14、在木头上。focus“集中(光束于)”，符合语境。答案 B15A.air Bsmoke Clight Dflame解析 在阳光的照射下，木头点燃了，出现了小火苗。答案 D16A.excitement BshockCwonder Dpride解析 看到眼前发生的一切，Lewis 感到既吃惊又兴奋，因为两人可以借助火把找到洞穴的出口了。答案 A17A.explode Benlarge Cexplore Ddig解析 他又捡了一些树枝，他们一起去探索洞穴。答案 C18A.break Bburn Chold Dmake解析 两人花费了很长时间，烧掉了好几根火把，但是最终他们找到了出口。答案 B19A.
15、preferred BrememberedCenjoyed Dregretted解析 Susan 的眼镜救了两人的命，因此 Lewis 后悔当初给 Susan 起那个外号。regret doing sth“后悔做了某事”。答案 D20A.especially BactuallyCcarefully Dthoroughly解析 尤其是当他看到正是她的眼镜救了两人的命。especially“尤其”，符合语境。答案 A阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。Job sharing refers to the situation in which two people divide the responsibility of one full-time job. The two people willingly act as part-time workers, enough hours between them to fulfillthe duties of a full-time worker. If they each work half the job, for example, they each receive 50per cent of the jobs wages, its holidays and its other be
