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1、.重点单词识记1arrange /reInd/ vt.安排，准备2sign /saIn/ n手势；符号3eventually /Iventli/ adv.最终，终于4presentday /prezntdeI/ adj.当今的，现代的5deed /did/ n行为，行动6lecture /lekt/ n讲授，演讲7ban /bn/ vt.禁止8handle /hndl/ vt.对付9department /dIptmnt/ n部，系，局，部门10solution /slun/ n解决办法；答案11present /prIzent/ vt.演示；讲演；n.礼物12attract /trkt/ v
2、t.吸引13discount /dIskant/ n折扣，减价14trick /trIk/ n戏法，把戏15measure /me/ vi.&vt.(长度、数量)为；测量；n.措施，方法16length /le/ n长度，长17escape /IskeIp/ vi.逃脱，逃跑18scream /skrim/ vi.(因恐惧、疼痛、兴奋等)尖声大叫19sink /sIk/ vi.下沉；沉没20opposite /pzIt/ n对立的人(物)；反义词21debate /dIbeIt/ n辩论，争论22disagree /dIsri/ vi.不同意，意见不合23participate /ptIsIp
3、eIt/ vi.参加participation n参加24evaluate /IvljeIt/ vt.评估，评价evaluation n评估，评价25actress /ktrIs/ n女演员actor n男演员act vt.扮演；行动；表现active adj.积极的，活跃的activity n活动action n行动，行为；实行26collection /klekn/ n收集，收取collect vt.收集，收取27frightening /fraItnI/ adj.令人惊恐的，骇人的frightened adj.受到惊吓的，感到害怕的fright n恐惧，害怕28explorer /Iks
4、plr/ n探险家explore vt.探险，探索29persuade /psweId/ vt.说服，劝服persuasion n说服，劝服30apologise /pldaIz/ vi.道歉apology n道歉31pollute /plut/ vt.使污染pollution n污染32intelligence /IntelIdns/ n智力，理解力intelligent adj.有灵性的，聪明的33energetic /endetIk/ adj.有活力的energy n活力，精力34discovery /dIskvri/ n发现discover vt.发现35terrify /terIfa
5、I/ vt.令人感到恐惧terrifying adj.令人恐惧的terrified adj.感到恐怖的terror n恐怖，恐惧36survive /svaIv/ vi.幸存，生存下来survival n幸存者37recover /rIkv/ vi.恢复正常；康复recovery n恢复正常，康复38recognise /reknaIz/ vt.辨认出recognition n认出，识别，认可.重点短语识记1fill out a form 填表2more than(数量上)多于，(程度上)超过；不仅仅3set sail 启航，远航4according to 根据，依照5get into tro
6、uble 陷入麻烦6make it to 到达7in search of 搜寻，寻找8all year round 一年到头9deal with 处理，对付10be responsible for 对负责11on the one hand.on the other hand 一方面另一方面12all at once 突然13in the direction of 朝着的方向14be for/against 支持(反对)15rather than 而不是16pick up 取，接载.经典原句默写与背诵1What if somebody in my group isnt doing any wor
7、k?如果我们团队有人啥活都不干怎么办？2.so its good to learn how to do it now.所以现在学会如何做是很好的。3Couldnt have said it better myself.我本人是不会说的比这更好的。4They achieved this long before Columbus ever set sail.在哥伦布启航以前他们早就完成了这些。5.but he was blown off course and found himself in an unknown land，from where he eventually reached Gree
8、nland.但是他被吹离了航线，他发现自己在一个不知名的小岛上，从那里他慢慢地到达了格陵兰。6Leif followed Biarnis directions and sailed to what is believed to be the coast of presentday Canada.利夫按照比阿尼所说的方向航行到了现在认为是加拿大海岸的地方。7Some fish can produce sounds almost twice as loud as your speaking voice!有些鱼发出的声音是你说话声音的两倍！8As you can see，I did escape.正
9、如你知道的，我确实逃脱了。1The book tells us how Amy Chua educates (教育) her daughters in the traditional Chinese way.2They spat and even threw rubbish into the lake，totally ignoring the noticeable sign (告示牌) “No Littering” nearby.3Theyre offering a 10% discount (折扣) on all sofas this month.4Neither the subject n
10、or the title of this lecture (报告) is of my own choice.5I am trying to persuade (说服) him to give up the attempt.6You should apologise (道歉) and tell the audience you will try to bring them the story later.1 persuade vt.说服；使信服；使相信persuade sb.to do.persuade sb.into doing.说服某人做persuade sb.not to do.persu
11、ade sb.out of doing.说服某人不做persuade sb.of sth./that.使某人相信Finally she persuaded him into going to the hospital.她最终说服他去了医院。We finally persuaded Ben of the wisdom of the decision.我们最终使本相信这个决定是明智的。特别提醒表示“试图说服某人做某事”的其他表达形式：try to persuade sb.to do.；advise sb.to do.。夯实基础(1)同义句改写Tom persuaded his father not
12、 to smoke at last.(用 persuade sb.out of doing 改写句子)Tom persuaded his father out of smoking at last.(2)Mr.Green has never smoked any more since his wife persuaded him to give it up (劝服他戒了)2 apologize vi.道歉；谢罪apologize to sb.for doing sth.因做某事向某人道歉make an apology to sb.for.因向某人道歉accept/refuse ones apo
13、logy 接受/拒绝某人的道歉owe sb.an apology 向某人道歉I must apologize for not being able to meet you.我因没能接你而向你道歉。夯实基础(1)同义句改写I apologized to her for stepping on her foot.I made an apology to her for stepping on her foot.(用 apology 改写句子)I said sorry to her for stepping on her foot.(用 sorry 改写句子)(2)语法填空Have you made
14、 an apology to him for breaking his MP5?Yes.I did yesterday.3 ban vt.禁止；取缔；n.禁令；谴责ban sb.from doing sth.禁止某人做某事a ban on sth.对的禁令put/place a ban on sth.宣布禁止under a ban 受禁止；被查禁There is to be a total ban on smoking in the office.办公室将彻底禁止吸烟。夯实基础语法填空(1)After the accident，he was banned from driving.(2)He
15、says the proposals may include a ban on drunkendriving.4 attract vt.吸引attract ones attention 吸引某人的注意attract sb.to.把某人吸引到attractive adj.有吸引力的attraction n.吸引；魅力；吸引人之事物be attracted by 被吸引have no attraction for sb.对某人没有吸引力Equally attractive are the success stories of worldfamous people，which help me understand how a person can work hard to make the world a better place.同样吸引人的是那些名人的成功故事，它帮我了解了一个人怎样通过努力工作来使这个世界更美好。 (2011大纲全国书面表达)He is always attracted to women older than him.他总是被年纪比他大的女性迷住。夯实基础(1)用 attract 的适当形式填空The Great
