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1、Great Europe Cities,Book 3 Module 1,延川县中学 罗建国,在意大利与法国之间有座阿尔卑斯山脉。,The United Kingdom is off the northwest coast of continental Europe.,France faces the United Kingdom across the English Channel.,Italy is in the south of Europe on the coast of the Mediterranean.,Between Italy and France is a mountain
2、range called the Alps.,Twenty percent of the country is covered by islands.,Translate the sentences:,英国在欧洲大陆海岸的西北。,法国隔英吉利海峡与英国相望。,意大利处于欧洲南部的地中海沿岸。,这个国家的20%是岛屿。,欧洲的大城市 巴黎巴黎是法国的首都,也是法国最大的城市,坐落在塞纳河畔。它是世界上最美丽的城市之一,每年有八百多万游客前来参观。最受游客欢迎的旅游景点是埃菲尔铁塔,它是巴黎著名的象征。世界上最大的艺术博物馆之一卢浮宫也位于巴黎。这个城市也以餐馆、咖啡馆和剧院而闻名。法国约三分之二
3、的艺术家和作家住在巴黎。,1. situated adj. 位于 坐落在,(be) situated on/in/off/to ,他住在河边的一个房子里。,He lives in a house situated on a river.,二中位于郊区。,No. 2 high school is situated in the suburbs.,2. symbol n. 象征,符号,鸽子(dove) 是和平的象征。,The dove is a symbol of peace.,坐落于河边用介词on,3. located adj. 位于,这座大楼将建在市中心。,The new building w
4、ill be located in the center of the city.,他们的工厂坐落在山脚下。,Their factory is located at the foot of the mountain.,lie-lies-lay v. 位于 lie in/on/to/off,The lake lies beyond this hill.,山那边是湖。,总结:位置的表达方法,lie/lies/lay be be situated be located,in/on/to/between/across ,巴塞罗那巴塞罗那是西班牙第二大城市,位于(西班牙的)东北海岸线上,距离首都马德里东
5、部五百公里处。巴塞罗那最有名的标志性建筑之一是圣家大教堂,由建筑家安东尼奥高迪设计。高迪从1882年起从事这项工程直至1926年逝世。至今教堂还没完工。,4. landmark n. 里程碑,重大转折,长城是我国最著名的建筑之一。,The Great Wall is one of the most famous landmarks of China.,The discovery of penicillin was a landmark in the history of medicine.,青霉素的发现是医学史上的里程碑。,5. architect n. 建筑师,设计师,他到一家建筑事务所去工
6、作以便学习如何 设计建筑物。,He went to work in an architects office in order to learn how to design buildings.,architecture un. 结构,建筑学,6. work on 对起作用/有影响; 从事于/致力于; 创作、画、做. 多用于进行时和完成时宾语通常是具体的动作对象。,他在写一本新书。,He is working on a new book.,这种药对他的病不起作用。,The medicine doesnt work on his illness.,work at 从事于,学习 可以用于任何时态。
7、宾语通常为抽象的事物。,他在学习英语,He is working at English.,work out 算出,解决; 制定(计划,方案等),work out the physics problem work out a plan,They have worked at this subject for many years.,佛罗伦萨佛罗伦萨是一座因文艺复兴而闻名的意大利城市,这场艺术运动始于14世纪并且延续了300年。在文艺复兴时期,历史上一些最伟大的画家在佛罗伦萨生活和工作。佛罗伦萨许多最美的画作和雕像都出自于莱奥纳多达芬奇和米开朗琪罗这样的艺术大师。佛罗伦萨每年大约有一百万旅游者来访
8、,他们都是来参观艺术馆,教堂和博物馆的。其中乌飞齐美术馆最为著名。,9. Leonardo da Vinci,7. renaissance n. 复兴,复活,文艺复兴,8. last vi. last + (for/until/through) + time The meeting will last for two weeks. Each lesson lasts 40 minutes in our school.,雅典雅典是希腊的首都,作为西方文明的发祥地而闻名于世。2400年前,它是世界上最强大的城市。一些诸如雅典卫城山上的巴特农神庙那样的建筑都是在这段时期建造的。希腊最为著名的作家就居
9、住在古雅典。他们的作品影响了后世的作家。,10. civilization n. 文明,文化,普遍认为中国文化是世界上最古老的文化之一。,It is generally agreed that the Chinese civilization is one of the oldest in the world.,11. influence vt. n. 影响 have an influence/effect on under the influence of influence sb to do,My teacher influenced my decision to study scienc
10、e.,12. ever since 自从那时起一直 与现在完成时态或过去完成时态连用 1. ever since + n./ pron. 2. ever since+ clause,They have been friends ever since they were in grade school. He went to Tibet in 1956 and has lived there ever since.,Exercises,Taiwan is _ the east of Fujian and lies _ the east of China.A. in; in B. in; to C
11、. to; / D. to; /in 2. The Yellow River is _ river in China.A. the second longer B. the second long C. the longest second D. the second longest 3. He lives in a village _ the river.A. on B. through C. across D. over,D,D,AC,4. Do you know how long _ the film _?Nearly two hours.A. is; lasted B. does; l
12、astC. is; taken D. does; spend 5. The country is a small island _ the south coast of the Pacific Ocean.A. of B. from C. off D. on 6. When I came in, he was working _ a drawing.A. at B. out C. with D. on,B,C,D,7. Rizhao lies _ the southeast of Shandong Province which lies _ the east of Shanxi Provinc
13、e that is _ the west of Hebei Province. A. in; on; to B. in; to; on C. to; in; on D. to; in; on 8. Our school, which has 8,000 students, _ on the beach of the Yellow Sea. A. is situated B. situate C. situating D. situation,B,A,9. Liqun Department Store is _ right in the center of the city. A. locate
14、d B. locating C. locate D. be locating 10. Guo Jingming who is a 22 years old college student _ his novel City of Fantasy. A. is known as B. is knowing as C. is known for D. is known to,A,C,11. Rizhao _ a harbour city and it _ its beauty and people such as Liu Xie, Ding Zhaozhong. A. is know as; is
15、better known for B. is known for; is better known as C. is known as; is well known for D. is known for; is good known as,A,12. The Red Army overcame many difficulties during the Long March, _ the snow mountain, _ the river and _ the forest. A. over; through; across B. over; across; through C. across
16、; through; over D. across; over; through,B,无机保温砂浆材料保温系统适用于各种墙体基层材质,各种形状复杂墙体的保温。全封闭、无接缝、无空腔,没有冷热桥产生。并且不但做外墙外保温还可以做外墙内保温,或者外墙内外同时保温,及屋顶的保温和地热的隔热层,为节能体系的设计提供一定的灵活性。 4、绿色环保无公害:无机保温砂浆材料保温系统无毒、无味、无放射性污染,对环境和人体无害,同时其大量推广使用可以利用部分工业废渣及低品级建筑材料,具有良好的综合利用环境保护效益。 ; http:/ 保温砂浆 kfh85ndg 强度高:无机保温砂浆材料保温系统与基层粘结强度高,不
17、易产生裂纹及空鼓。这一点在国内所有的保温材料相比具有一定的技术优势。6、防火阻燃安全性好,用户放心:无机保温砂浆材料保温系统防火不燃烧。可广泛用于密集型住宅、公共建筑、大型公共场所、易燃易爆场所、对防火要求严格场所。还可作为放火隔离带施工,提高建筑防火标准。乐爽约,是因为王爷奉旨出京办差去了。第壹卷 第二十八章 名单王爷这壹路办差,只有四个字:心乱如麻!从未有过如此的心神不宁,既为了自己百般无奈的失约,更是为了心中的那份憧憬和期盼!即使他们没有见过面,更没有说过壹个字,但从那两日的琴瑟合鸣之中,他知道,她的心中有他!爱,根本不需要语言。虽然他们原本就没有约定,因此也不能算是失约,可是他的心中,
18、总有壹种怅然若失的感觉,那几日的琴瑟合鸣,留给他的不仅是高山流水遇知音的欣喜,更是对神仙眷属生活的无限向往。人生得此红颜知己,夫复何求?而这心中壹旦驻进了壹个人,就再也无法忘怀。第壹次,他有了壹种强烈愿望,要与她共结连理、比翼双飞、此生今生、不弃不离。只是这件事情,不是壹般的难,而是难于上青天!她的父亲是朝廷要员,作为秀女,她必须参加今年的选秀。只有被撂了牌子,才有可能作配于皇家子弟或是宗室贵族。可是,谁能够保证她被摞了牌子?又有谁能保证她未入选后宫,就能被皇阿玛赐婚给自己?现在摆在他面前的,只有壹条路,争取,向皇阿玛争取!但是,在未参加选秀之前,这些秀女们名义上都是皇阿玛的诸人,他怎么可能去
19、和皇阿玛争诸人?这些难题,壹环套壹环,环环紧扣,折磨着他的心。其实这些难题也有可解之道,只是难度太高,变数太大。但是为了你,玉盈姑娘,爷要孤注壹掷,排除万难,即使壹败涂地,也在所不惜!多年的宫廷生活让他早就知道,所谓的选秀,不只是选秀女,更主要的是,是选秀女的父亲!也就是秀女的家世出身。皇上早年选秀女,选的都是朝中重臣的女儿,因为皇上幼年登基,势力不稳,急需重臣的辅佐和鼎力相助。于是三朝重臣索尼的孙女赫舍里氏成为了皇上的原配皇后,在赫舍里氏生太子难产过世后,康熙朝初期四大辅政大臣遏必隆的女儿成为了第二个皇后。待除鳌拜、平三蕃、成大业之后,皇权稳定、国力昌盛,皇上就不再需要这些重臣的力量,反而会选择母家没有什么权势的秀女,以防妃嫔们母凭子贵、外戚当权。因此,纵观本朝,无论是从前的重臣权臣,还是现在的小官小吏,皇上选秀女,基本上选择的都是秀女的阿玛。掌握了这个规律,在秀女名单报上之后,基本上就可以知道,哪些人是必定会摞牌子,哪些人还有入选的可能。虽然年丫鬟被摞牌子的可能性非常大,但是,他必须要看到这份名单,胸有成竹之后,才能采取下壹步,否则,贸然地向皇阿玛请赐婚配,只怕是弄巧成拙,甚至前功尽弃。只是,这个名单太保密了,放眼满朝,没有几个人能知道。不过,别的人是否有这份名单他并不非常清楚,但是,内务府总管赫奕的手中壹定有!可是,自己与赫奕只是点头之交,平时没有,