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1、 高三英语一轮复习教学案（高三英语一轮复习教学案（M 2 U 3 句型）句型）主备：黄进华 审核：朱小芳 2011-12II. Sentences to be recited:1. Would you rather be famous or make a contribution? 你是想成名还是想做出贡献？【词汇精讲词汇精讲】 would rather 宁愿would rather do 宁愿做 would do rather than do宁愿做也不做= would ratherdo than doI would rather be famous.我想成名。I _. 我宁愿呆在家里，也不愿
2、去那儿。I would rather not tell you.我真不愿意告诉你。 拓展：拓展：would rather do A than do do B / prefer doing A to doing B / prefer to do A rather than do B 这三个句型表示同一意思。【短语精讲短语精讲】 make a contribution 做出贡献 (请同学们课后查请同学们课后查 contribute to 短语的用法短语的用法)_. 他为科学事业做出了巨大贡献【典例精析典例精析】例例 7：I _ study than play with them. A. prefe
3、r B. feel like C. would rather D. had better 2“I had wanted to set foot on it ever since it was built.”said Molly Brown，a Titanic survivor.“自从它建好，我就想登上它”莫利布朗，一个幸存者说。 【词汇精讲词汇精讲】 survivor 幸存者 the survivor of sth的幸存者举一反三举一反三survive 比活得长，幸免于，从逃生中He survived the war. 他在战争中幸存下来。In the fire. only two peopl
4、e survived.在那个火灾中，只有两人幸存下来。survival n. 生存，幸存，残存the problem of survival in the desert 在沙漠中的生存问题 the survival of the fittest 适者生存例例 8：She was the only one _ the ship wreck.A. surviving B. having survived C. to survive D. survived例例 9：He was the only _ of the accident. A. survivor B. observer C. planne
5、r D. designer【词组精讲词组精讲】 set foot on 登上 set foot on a place 登上地方I will never forget how happy I was when I set foot on China again.我永远不会忘记当我再次登上中国国土时，我多么兴奋。举一反三举一反三 set vt. 放，竖立 安置，安排 点燃，放火 定（日期、限度等）;制定（规则）树立（榜样） ；创造（记录） set an example to sb 为树立榜样分配，提出（任务） ；出（题）The teacher set the boys a problem. 拨准（
6、钟表） set ones watch by the radio 根据收音机调手表时间set about sth / doing sth set out to do sth set out set off set up例例 10：People in London _ their watches by the Big Ben. A. decide B. keep C. set D. operate 3. Susan bought a T-shirt for ￥20.苏珊以 20 元买了一件 T-衬衫。【词组精讲词组精讲】 buy sth for some money 某人以代价买了He bough
7、t the car for ￥300,000.他以 3 万元买了辆小汽车。举一反三举一反三sth cost sb some money花了某人多少钱 pay sb money for sth 因为付给某人多少钱sb spend money doing sth 某人花钱做 sb spend money on sth 在某个方面花钱offer some money for向某人出价多少钱买charge sb some money for sth 因为向某人收多少钱。_.那本书花了他 10 元。_ his work因为他的工作，我付了他 10 元。He _the bike.他花了 10 元修了自行车
8、。_clothing each month.那个愚蠢的女人每月在衣服上花 2000元例例 1：The large amount of money _ _ he bought the house was borrowed from the bankA. on ;which B. in ;that C. for ; that D. for ; which 4. They not only studied all the subjects required to be an astronaut but also learned survivals skills and all about how s
9、paceship and rockets are built.他们不仅学习宇航员必修的科目，而且学习生存的技巧和如何建造火箭、飞船的知识。 【句法分析句法分析】 这个句子总的结构是 not onlybut also,but also 后面接了两个并列的宾语，一个是 survival skills，另一个是宾语从句宾语从句。【词汇精讲词汇精讲】 require vi. realize; what B. tried; realize; what C. managed; live; that D. managed; live; which 6. Upon entering the tomb, Car
10、ters lucky pet bird, which had led them to the place, was eaten by a snake. 一进入坟墓，曾经将他们带进坟墓的幸运鸟就被蛇吃了。【句法分析句法分析】 which 引导一个_，修饰_，对它进行进一步的解释. 【词汇精讲词汇精讲】 upon/on doing sth / sth 一就 注意注意:此时动名词或名词动作的执行者与句子的主语应该为同一个。_, the baby began to smile.一看到他的妈妈，那个婴孩就笑了。_, he began to work一回到学校，他就开始工作。举一反三举一反三 as soo
11、n as/the moment/immediately 都可以表示都可以表示“一一就就。 ”但它们后面必须接句但它们后面必须接句子。子。As soon as he heard the news, he came here. 一听到这个消息，他就赶来了。He came here _ _he heard the news. = He came here _he heard the news.【词汇精讲词汇精讲】 lead vt 带领；使得某人做；领导；领先；过生活； vi. 通向lead sb. to some place lead sb to do sth lead sb in doing st
12、h lead a life lead to a plce lead to【典例精析典例精析】例例 1：He_ us in winning the match . A. suggested B. hoped C. led D. considered例例 2：Hangzhou , _ is the capital of Zhejiang Province, is very beautiful.A. that B. which C. where D. it 7. Then, a few months after Carter had opened the tomb, Lord Carnavon ,
13、who was also present when the tomb was opened, fell ill with a fever and died in Egypt.就在卡特打开坟墓后不久，卡那翁勋爵就因为发烧而死在埃及。他当时也在打开坟墓的现场。 【句法分析句法分析】 a few months after Carter had opened the tomb 是_,who was also present when the tomb was opened 是_修饰_ , fell ill with a fever and died 是并列的谓语。.【词汇精讲词汇精讲】 present
14、 n. 礼物；现在 adj. 现在的；当前的(可作前置定语)；出席的；到场的(可作后置定语) vt. 介绍，引进，赠送，呈现，呈递。at present 现在 at the present time 现在 be present at a meeting 出席会议present something to somebody 把赠送给； 把呈送给_. 他们献花给老师。May I have the honor to present Mr. Smith ？ 请允许我荣幸地向大家介绍 Mr. Smith .好吗？They are for the present government. 他们支持现今的政府。【典例精析典例精析】例例 3：
