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1、江苏省江苏省 20152015 高考英语译林牛津版一轮课时作业及解析：必修高考英语译林牛津版一轮课时作业及解析：必修 2 2 UnitUnit 3 3 Unit 3 Amazing people.单项填空1I know that when he looks at his watch，its a _for us to start the attack.Asign BexpressionCmeaning Dsignal答案 D 句意：我知道当他看手表的时候就是要我们开始进攻的信号。signal 信号，符合题意。2Now a lot of new technologies can _problems
2、 in industry.Abe applied to solve Bbe applied to solvingCapply to solve Dapply to solving答案 B 考查动词搭配。apply.to.表示“把应用到”，其中 to 为介词。3The_bodies _ the world_mummies.Apreserving, are known to, asBpreserved, are known as, toCpreserving, are known as, toDpreserved, are known to, as答案 D 本题考查过去分词作定语。the pres
3、erved bodies 意为“被保存的尸体”。be known to.为所知；be known as 以著称。句意为“这些被保存下来的尸体就是世人所知道的木乃伊”。4Many of them will try their best to finish the project as soon as possible，_they know it to be difficult.Aas though Bnow thatCeven though Dso that答案 C as though 好像；now that 既然；even though 即使，虽然，尽管；so that 以便，以至于。句意为“
4、他们中许多人都将努力尽可能地完成这项工程，尽管他们知道很困难”，故选 C。5He was robbed last night，but _he didnt have much money on him then.Afortunately BeventuallyCcertainly Dsurprisingly答案 A 句意：昨天晚上他被抢了，但幸运的是那时他身上没带多少钱。fortunately幸运地，符合题意。6Dont always think you yourself are _ to the others；in fact，you are just an ordinary person.Ai
5、nferior BsuperiorCsensitive Dsensible答案 B 句意：不要总是认为你自己比别人优秀，事实上，你只是个普通人。be superior to“比优秀”。7He is a great teacher.All the students_him.Alook up to Blook outClook down on Dlook on答案 A 本题考查短语辨析。句意为“他是一位好教师。所有的学生都尊敬他”。look up to 尊敬，钦佩；look out 当心；look down on 轻视，瞧不起；look on 旁观。8Our efforts resulted _a
6、 failure.I think Im also responsible _it.Ain；to Bfrom；toCin；for Dfrom；for答案 C result in 导致，以为结局；be responsible for 为负责。9It is _that interest rates should be reduced.Adesiring BdesireCdesirable Dto desire答案 C 句意：利率下调是可取的。desirable 为形容词，意为“可取的”，符合句意。10Have you been teaching here since graduation?No，I
7、_on a farm for 5 years.Ahad worked Bhave workedCwas working Dworked答案 D 考查时态。因为在农场工作五年没有明显的截止时间界限，所以属于持续了一段时间的过去存在的状态，要用一般过去时。11All the injured in the disaster are believed _in time.Atreating Bto treatCto be treated Dto be treating答案 C 此处考查的是 be believed to do sth 结构，the injured 与 treat 之间是动宾关系，故用动词
8、不定式的被动结构。语意：人们相信灾难中的所有伤员都得到了及时治疗。12When_for his views about his teaching job，Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.Aasking BaskedChaving asked Dto be asked答案 B 考查非谓语动词。句意：当被问及对教师这一职业有什么看法时，Philip 说他觉得(这一职业)非常有意义，非常有价值。句子主语 Philip 与动词 ask 之间为被动关系，故用 asked，D 项表“将来”。13Are you happy wit
9、h this laboratory?Not a little.We cant have _.Aa worse one Ba nicer oneCso bad one Dso nice one答案 B 考查形容词比较级表示最高级的用法。答语中的 Not a littleVery，即对这个实验室十分满意，因此 B 项正确形容词比较级用在否定句中表示最高级含义。我们还没有见过比这更好的实验室(即这是我们见过的最好的实验室)。14The police were seeking more information to find out _the rich merchant.Awho was it tha
10、t killed Bwho it was that killedCit was who killed Dwho was it killed答案 B 强调句型用于宾语从句。宾语从句中用陈述语序，排除 A 和 D。连词要置于谓语动词(词组)之后，所以选 B。15Do you mind if I smoke?_.AWhy not? BYes，help yourselfCGo ahead DYes，but youd better not答案 C 本题考查交际用语，表示许可时，肯定回答常用“Yes，please./Of course，you may./Go ahead，please./Not at al
11、l./Just help yourself.”等表示。B 和 D 选项前后矛盾。.完形填空Susan was a shy but clever girl.She couldnt see too well and had worn glasses for many years.Some of her classmates began to_16_at her big glasses.Lewis started calling her“Four Eyes”She acted like she didnt mind，but in fact Susan couldnt_17_it.One day，th
12、e class went to visit some famous caves，when Lewis put his foot in a hole and slipped.While_18_，he grabbed onto Susan，who was walking next to him，and both fell down the hole and landed in a very big_19_cave.All that could be seen was a single ray of light coming from the cave roof，and some_20_which
13、had fallen through the hole.Susan and Lewis shouted for help，but no one came.He used the_21_light to look for a way out.But after hours of_22_，he found nothing，and started feeling_23_.It must have been_24_，when Susan noticed that the ray of light was descending from the hole in a straight line，and_2
14、5_on the floor in front of her._26_，she took a piece of_27_that had fallen into the cave，and，using her_28_as a magnifying glass，she_29_the ray of light on to the wood until a little_30_sprang up.Now they had a torch.Lewis watched all this with surprise and_31_.He grabbed some more branches，and off t
15、hey went together，to_32_the cave.It took them some time，and they had to_33_quite a few torches，but finally they found a way out.He now_34_having given her that name，_35_seeing that it was her glasses that had saved them both.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。聪明而腼腆的 Susan 因为戴眼镜而受到同学的嘲笑。但在一次班级出游中，嘲笑她的同学 Lewis 和 Susan 一同掉进了一个漆黑的洞穴中，是 Susan用自己的眼镜聚集太阳光点燃了洞里的枯树枝两人才得以走出洞穴。16A.shout Blaugh Cpoint Dglance答案 B B 从后一句“Lewis started calling herFour Eyes”可知，同学们开始嘲笑 Sus
