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1、广东省从化市广东省从化市 2015 高考英语短文语法填空、阅读理解课外自练（高考英语短文语法填空、阅读理解课外自练（7）及答案）及答案广东省广东省 2014 语法填空语法填空(共共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 l 5 分满分分满分 l5 分分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 1625 的相应位置上。A motto is a sentence or a phrase _16_ can inspire us especially when we are _17_(face) with di
2、fficulties. Many of us have our mottoes, such as “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Or “Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.”, and so on. My motto is “God helps those who help _18_.” Sometimes I am lazy and dont want to make efforts _19_( work) hard, _20_ the moment I think of m
3、y motto I will get energetic again and devote myself _21_ what I am doing. I write my motto _22_ I can see it easily. Every time I fail in my exam and begin to lose heart, the sight of my motto inspires me with much _23_(confident). My motto also makes me become _24_ independent person. That is to s
4、ay, I wont rely on others easily. My friends, what is your motto? If you still havent got a motto, please choose _25_ because a motto can have a great effect on you. 【参考答案】 （16）16. that / which 17. faced 18. themselves 19. to work 20. but 21. to 22. where 23. confidence 24. an 25. one 广东省广东省 2014 语法
5、填空语法填空(共共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 l 5 分满分分满分 l5 分分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 1625 的相应位置上。At the age of 17, Swedish Alfred Nobel spoke five languages fluently. Nobel became an 16 (invent）and businessman, and at the time of his death on December 10, 1896, he had 355
6、patents worldwide 17 of them was the patent on dynamite(炸药). Furthermore, he had started 87 companies all over the world. According to 18 will, Alfred Nobels enormous fortune was to be used 19 (establish) prizes to award those 20 had done their best to benefit mankind in the fields of physics, chemi
7、stry, medicine, literature and peace. The first Nobel Prizes were awarded in 1901, five years 21 Nobel died. In 1969, another prize was added “The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel“.The Nobel Laureates(获得者) 22 ( announce) at the beginning of October each year. A
8、couple of months later, on December 10, 23 anniversary of Alfred Nobels death, they receive their prizes from the Swedish King a Nobel diploma, a medal, and 10 million Swedish crowns per prize. All Nobel Prizes are awarded in Stockholm, Sweden, 24 for the Nobel Peace Prize, which is awarded in Oslo,
9、 Norway. When Alfred Nobel was alive, Norway and Sweden were united under one monarch(君主), 25 1905 when Norway became an independent kingdom with its own king.【参考答案】 （17）16. inventor 17. one 18. his 19. to establish 20. who 21. after 22. are announced 23. the 24. except 25. until阅读理解。It is often nec
10、essary to release a fish, that is , set it free after catching, because it is too small, or you just dont want to take it home to eat. In some cases, releasing fish is a good measure that will help keep fish variety and build their population size. The Department of Game and Inland Fisheries (DGIF)
11、encourages fishermen who practice catch-and-release fishing to use a few simple skills when doing so. The advice provided below will help make sure that the fish you release will survive (存活) to bite again another day.When catching a fish, play it quickly and keep the fish in the water as much as po
12、ssible.Dont use a net in landing the fish and release it quickly to prevent it from dying.Hold the fish gently. Do not put your fingers in its eyes. Dont wipe the scales (鱼鳞) off the fish because it might cause it to develop a disease and reduce its chance of survival.Remove your hook (鱼钩) quickly.
13、If the hook is too deep or hooked in the stomach, cut the line and leave the hook in. The hook left inside will cause no serious problem to the fish.Take good care of the fish by moving it gently in water . Release the fish when it begins to struggle and is able to swim.Do not hold fish in a bucket
14、or some other containers and later decide to release it. If you are going to release a fish, do so right away.With a little care and by following the suggestions given above, you can give the released fish a better chance of survival.1. People sometimes set a fish free after catching it because they
15、 _A. dont want it to die B. hope it will grow quicklyC. dont want to have it as food D. want to practice their fishing skills2. Which of the following will probably make a fish ill?A. Taking the hook off it. B. Removing its scales. C. Touching its eves D. Holding it in your hand.3. A proper way to release a fish is to _.A .move it in water till it can swim B. take the hook out of its stomachC. keep it in a bucket for some time D. let it struggle a little in your hand4. What is the purpose of the text?A. To show how to enjoy fishing. B. To pers
