山西省吕梁市石楼县高三英语一轮复习导学案:module 6 unexplained mysteries of the natural world

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1、编撰人: 李巧莲 王秋莲 贾宏霞 审核人: 参备人: 高一年级组 学习目标:学习目标:1.深入理解课文,掌握课文中的基础知识,培养快速阅读,整体理解能力。2.自主学习,探究共赢,了解未来生活,为阅读部分的学习做好知识背景的铺垫。词汇热身词汇热身袭击;攻击(vt.) 吓人的 动物;生物 存在(vi.) 锋利的,尖的 神秘的 声称(vt.) 表面;水面 潜水(vi.) 平静的 怀疑的;不相信的 不可能的 句型熟记句型熟记他声称看见一个黑黑的、圆圆的动物在水中快速游动。他们说,水温这样低的湖泊不可能生存有体形如此巨大的动物。根据所给的词填空根据所给的词填空(不少于不少于 3 个单词个单词)1. Wh

2、en I was a child, fishermen and sailors sometimes claimed (see) monsters in the sea.2. If you were (attack) in the street, would you be able to defend yourself?3. I will never forget that (frighten) experience.4. The project was likely (succeed).5. We cant see it (clear).Period 2 GrammarWe use may h

3、ave or might have (with the past participle) to talk about something which happened in the pastperhaps.(1) 对过去的事情进行猜测,但把握较小时,肯定形式一般用 may have done,否定形式一般用 may not have done。如:He may have gone back home, because he didnt say he would take part in her birthday party.He may not have paid for the bill,

4、because he had lost his job.(2) 对过去的事情进行猜测,但把握更小时,肯定形式一般用 might have done,否定形式用 might not have done。如:They helped send her bat to the hospital; otherwise, she thought, the baby might have died.She might not have left home when I got to school.(3) 对过去的事情进行猜测,并且可能性较大时,肯定形式一般用 must have done,否定形式一般用 ca

5、nt have done。如:Your score is the highest; you must have studied very hard.You cant have seen her in her office last Friday; shes been out of town for two weeks.Supplements用来表猜测的情态动词有:must, can, may 等,但它们所表示可能性是不同的。(1) 对现在的事情进行猜测,并且可能性较大时,肯定形式一般用 must 加动词原形,此时,must 不再表示“必须”,而是表示“肯定”;否定形式一般用 cant 加动词原

6、形,此时,can 不再表示“能够”,而是表示“不可能”。如:I saw him go out just now. He cant be in his own room.It must be Linda in the classroom, because she is on duty today.(2) 对现在的事情进行猜测,但把握较小时,肯定形式一般用 may 加动词原形,此时,may 不再表示“可以”,而是表示“可能”;否定形式一般用 may not 加动词原形,表示”可能不”如:He may tell the truth to his father.She may not angry be

7、cause she is good-tempered.(3) 对现在的事情进行猜测,但把握更小时,肯定形式一般用 might 加动词原形;否定形式一般用 might not 加动词原形。如:She might not be angry because she usually is very patient.He might be at home now, but Im not sure.(4) 情态动词+动词现在进行时,表示对现在或将来正在进行的情况进行推测。如:At this moment, our teacher must be correcting our exam papers.Doc

8、tor Wang isnt here. He might be giving a lecture in the hall.(5) 情态动词+动词的现在完成进行时,表示对过去正在发生事情的推测。如:Your mother must have been looking for you.The light was on the whole night. He may have been doing his homework all the time.Period3 Everyday English,Function ,Reading and Writing, Cultural Corner阅读下面材

9、料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于 3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it (actual) caught fire and burned. Now

10、, years later, this river is one of most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasnt changed in a few days even a few months. It took years of work (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is (clean)

11、than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or dont know how to conrrol your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, dont you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While t

12、here are (amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be (patience).短文改错Nearly five years before, and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果) in

13、our back garden. Since thenfor all these yearwe had been allowing tomatoes to selfseed where they please. As result, the plants are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors. Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!

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