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1、天津河东区 2015 高考英语语法填空和阅读类课外训练（6）及答案阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于 3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Karen：Youre late again.SelinA：Sorry，but there was a traffic jam.Karen：Its always the same excuse.Try to think of something _1_(good) next time.SelinA：But Im telling _2_ truth！There was an accident in the crossharbor tunnel.I d
2、ont think anyone was hurt but _3_ took the police over an hour to clear it._4_，how are you？You look a bit tired.Karen：Well，actually，Ive been _5_(quarrel) with my grandmother again.I feel sad because if things go wrong，she blames me，even though its not my fault.SelinA：What did your grandma say?Karen：
3、Her favorite expression is“ Young people are not as well _6_(behave) as they used to be.” She always complains that I dont show her enough _7_SelinA：Well，try and understand her.She _8_ do all the things she did _9_ she was young. It must be very frustrating.Just think，one day well be old.Karen：Youre
4、 right.I should be more understanding.I think I _10_(buy) her a present and apologize.SelinA：Right.Now you are feeling a bit better，its your turn to help me.Could you give me a hand with my maths homework?Karen：Maths again！Okay，but can we find somewhere to eat first？Im starving!【参考答案】 1.better 2.the
5、 3.it 4.Anyway 5.quarrelling 6.behaved 7.respect/regard 8.cant 9.when/while 10will buy完形填空。These days everyone wants to “get rich” overnight. We all _1_ marrying someone from a wealthy family, making a lot of _2_， or winning the lottery (彩票). But do these things really make us happy? Many of the ric
6、hest celebrities (名人) happen to be some of the most _3_ people. They buy expensive houses and clothes that they _4_ use. They may become _5_ and even become addicted to _6_. They have become so focused on money and material things that they forget about the people and activities they _7_. Now, more
7、young people have the opportunity for a better education, and better chances of making a high _8_. These are great achievements，_9_ will they make you happy? In the US many young people believe that being rich and being happy are two _10_ things. When attending lSsIBuniversity, they often choose to
8、study subjects that they are _11_ rather than subjects that will get them _12_ jobs. Instead of majoring in “business” or “management”， many American students today have majors like “theater” or “modern dance”. The _13_ is that making a lot of money doesnt mean that you will be satisfied with your _
9、14_. Nowadays, young people are _15_ careers that they love doing rather than careers that pay well.I think that as being _16_ becomes more possible, we need to _17_ what the term “fortune” really means. Do we need to have money and material things to be fortunate? Or does _18_ just mean having what
10、 we need to be happy? _19_， what things make you happy? Be honest with yourself. It may take _20_ a rich spouse(配偶)or much money to make you happy! 拥有财富和拥有幸福本质上是有区别的。有些有钱人去购买永远不会去用的昂贵的房子、衣服，沉溺于吸毒，其实他们并不幸福。现在更多的年轻人选择了去接受良好的教育，从事自己乐意从事的职业，上大学、接受教育并不仅仅是为了有一份高薪的工作。1A.think of Bdream ofCcare about Dinsis
11、t on答案：B 根据上一句中的 wants 和下文可知，这些想法都是“梦想” 。2A.changes BfriendsCefforts Dmoney答案：D 要快点富起来，当然要赚到一大笔钱。make a lot of money“赚大钱” 。3A.unhappy BhappyClucky Dunlucky答案：A 从下文那些有钱人的做法可知他们中有些人不幸福。4A.always BreallyCnever Dpersonally答案：C 他们去购买永远不会去用的昂贵的房子、衣服。5A.annoyed BdepressedCsatisfied Dinjured答案：B 此空和下文 becom
12、e addicted to. 是并列关系，因此选择 depressed“郁闷的，消沉的” 。 6A.work BgamesCadventures Ddrugs答案：D become addicted to.常用来指“沉迷于”一些不良的嗜好。drug“毒品” 。7A.love BhateCenjoy Dknow答案：A 前面的先行词是 people and activities, 因此只能用 love, 而不能用 enjoy“喜欢”。 8A.salary BgoalCdegree Dfame答案：A解析：本文主要讲对财富的追求，故选 A。句意：现在更多的年轻人有机会接受更好的教育，有机会赚到高额
13、的“薪水”(salary)。这里和文章开头呼应。goal“目标” ；degree“程度” ；fame“名誉” 。9A.so BandCbut Dor答案：C 从上下文来看，这里是转折关系。10A.difficult BdifferentCpleasant Dimportant答案：B 联系上下文可知，富有和幸福是不同的。11A.used to Bfamiliar withCrelated to Dinterested in答案：D 根据 rather than 和 get them _ jobs 可知此处指选择他们感兴趣的专业。be used to sth.“习惯于” ；be related
14、to“与有关” ；be familiar with“熟悉” 。12A.highpaying BprizewinningCtroublesaving Dlongenjoying答案：A highpaying“报酬高的” 。13A.point BpurposeCresult Dquestion答案：A point“要点” 。其他三个选项均不合题意。14A.health BfutureClife Dmajor答案：C 有钱并不意味着对“生活”感到满意。15A.creating BavoidingCmissing Dchoosing答案：D choose career“择业” 。16A.indepen
15、dent BwealthyCunselfish Dfamous答案：B 由于致富已不是问题，我们有必要重新思考“富有”的真正含义。17A.study BunderstandCrethink Drecall答案：C “重新思考”用 rethink, 其他选项不合文意。18A.fortune BcareerCsuccess D. peace答案：A 这里作者以问句的形式提出了本文的观点：富有(fortune)是否就意味着拥有幸福所需要的东西。 19A.Even if BIf soCOnly if DIf only答案：B 这里承接上句，if so“如果这样的话” 。20A.kind of Bnothing butCas much as Dmore than答案：D 真正的幸福不只是拥有一个有钱的配偶或有很多钱。nothing but“只不过，仅仅” 。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D) 中, 选出最佳选项。(2013深圳市二模，D)Expensive perfumes (香水) come in tiny bottles, but many hide a whalesized secret.To perfect a particular smell, perfumemakers often use an ingredient that come
