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1、四川省四川省 2015 高考英语人教版一轮讲义：必修高考英语人教版一轮讲义：必修 3 Unit 5（1）Unit 5 Canada“The True North”1chat(vi.& n) 聊天；闲聊2scenery(n.) 景色；风景3measure(vi.& vt.) 测量；衡量；判定(n.) 计量制；计量单位；措施4aboard(prep.& adv.) 在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上5within(prep.) 在之内6confirm(vt.) 证实；证明；批准7downtown(adj.) 市区的(adv.) 在市区；往市区8approximately(adv.) 接近；大约9near
2、by(adv.) 在附近(adj.) 附近的；邻近的10baggage(n.)行李luggage (n.同义词)11surround(vt.& vi.)包围；围绕surroundings(n.复数)周围的事物；环境surrounding；(adj.)周围的12mix(vt.& vi.)混合；调配mixture(n.)混合(物)；混合状态13distance(n.)距离；远方distant(adj.)远的；远方的14tradition(n.)传统；风俗traditional(adj.)传统的15terrify(vt.)使恐怖；恐吓terrified(adj.)恐惧的；受惊吓的terror(n.)
3、恐惧terrible(adj.)恐怖的；恐惧的16impress(vt.)使印象深刻；使铭记impressive(adj.)给人深刻印象的；感人的impression(n.)印象1rather_than 与其；不愿2manage_to_do 设法做3have_a_gift_for 对有天赋4all_the_way 一直5as_far_as 远到；直到6go_through 穿过，检查7settle_down 定居；平静下来；专心于8catch_sight_of 看见；瞥见9in_the_distance 在远处10dream_of 梦想11at_dawn 在黎明时12go_downtown 去
4、商业区1The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.他们要横贯整个大陆的想法很是令人兴奋。名师指津：that 引导同位语从句。例句仿写：我们应该考虑学生们的要求，学校图书室应该多提供一些有关大众科学的书。We should consider the students request that_the_school_library_should_provide_ more_books on popular science.2Rather than take the aeroplane all the way
5、，they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada.她们不想一路乘飞机，而是决定先飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。名师指津：rather than 与其；不愿，连接并列成分。例句仿写：如果我不得不放弃其中一个，我会关掉电视而不是关掉手机或切断网络。If I had to give up one of them，I would turn off the TV rather_than switch off my cell phone or cut off
6、 the Internet.3It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall，some measuring over 90 metres.那儿湿度很大，所以树都长得特别高，一些树高达 90 多米。名师指津：some measuring.为独立主格结构。例句仿写：他躺在那儿，牙关紧咬，而且他发怒的眼睛直盯着前方。He lay on his back，his teeth set and his glaring eyes looking_straight_upward.4Its too bad you cant go as far as Ot
7、tawa，Canadas capital.很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太华。名师指津：as far as 远到；远至；就而言。例句仿写：就我看来，只有一种方法可以远离危险。As_far_as_I_can_see，there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger.surround vt.& vi.包围；围绕教材原句 P34：People say it is Canadas most beautiful city，surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.人们说温哥华是加
8、拿大最美丽的城市，被大山和太平洋环抱。(1)Error!Error!(2)surrounding adj.周围的(3)surroundings n环境(2013北京卷阅读理解)Some stars stay calm by surrounding themselves with trusted friends and family or by escaping to remote places away from big cities.有些明星通过和自己信任的朋友和家人在一起或逃到远离大城市的偏远地方来保持冷静。I came to realize that the key to success
9、 lay in trying to surround myself with creative people.我逐渐意识到成功的关键在于我应该尽量结交有创造性的人。Id like to bring up my child in_healthy_surroundings.我想在健康的环境中养育我的孩子。measure vt.& vi.测量；衡量；判定；n.办法，措施；尺寸(朗文 P1279)You cant measure someone by the clothes they wear.你不能以衣着衡量一个人。(1)Error!Error!(2)Error!Error!(2011湖北卷)The
10、 government has taken measures to bring down the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.政府已经采取措施来降低日用品的高价格，以保持市场稳定。In the old days，my mother always made new clothes to my own measure with the Spring Festival coming.过去，妈妈在春节来临时总是为我量身做新衣服。Education shouldnt be_measured_only_by examinatio
11、n results.教育不应该单纯用考试成绩来衡量。distance n距离；远方；遥远；疏远；v.不介入；与疏远(2011山东卷单项填空)Take your timeits just a short distance from here to the restaurant.别急从这儿到餐馆只不过有短短的距离而已。in the distance 在远方；在远处at/from a distance 隔一段距离；从远处at a distance of 在远的地方keep sb.at a distance 对某人冷淡；与某人疏远It was difficult to get to know her
12、because she always kept everyone at a distance.很难搞懂她，因为她总是与每个人保持一定距离。I could see the bus coming in_the_distance.我能看见公共汽车正从远处开来。The picture looks better at a distance.这幅画远点看更佳。impress vt.使铭记；铭刻；给留下极深的印象(2012天津阅读表达)Even so，she impressed the world with her courage and strong desire to succeed.即使如此，她的勇气
13、和对成功的强烈渴望给人印象深刻。(1)Error!Error! 使某人牢记某事(2)be impressed by/at 留下印象be impressed on ones mind/memory 被印在脑海里(3)make/leave an impression on sb.给某人留下印象(4)impressive adj.令人赞叹的My father impressed on me the value of hard work.My father impressed_me_with the value of hard work.我父亲要我牢记努力工作的重要性。The audience wer
14、e_deeply_impressed by the actors wonderful performance.观众对演员们的精彩表演印象深刻。The new teacher made/left a good impression on the students by her rich knowledge and humorous talk.那位新老师以丰富的知识和幽默的语言给同学们留下了很好的印象。.完成句子1The recent airplane crash_(坚定我的信念) that stronger safety regulations are needed.答案： confirms m
15、y belief2During the MidAutumn Festival，_(是一个传统) for Chinese to sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit，enjoying the full moon together.答案： it is a tradition3As a child I_(被包围) love and kindness.答案： was surrounded by4We appeal to the government to_(采取措施) prevent Hope schools from being deserted.答案： take measures to5It looks quite nice_(从远处看)，but when you get close you can see that its pretty awful.答案： from a distance.单项填空1(2014四川六校高三联考)Not_with the quality of your goods，I will certainly not advise others to buy them.Ato impress BimpressingChaving impress
