四川省2015高考英语人教版一轮讲义:必修3 unit 2(1)

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1、四川省四川省 2015 高考英语人教版一轮讲义:必修高考英语人教版一轮讲义:必修 3 Unit 2(1)Unit 2 Healthy eating 1diet(n.) 日常饮食(vi.) 节食2balance(vt.) 平衡;权衡(n.) 天平;平衡3fry(vt.& vi.) 油煎;油炸4slim(vi.) 变细;减肥(adj.) 苗条的;纤细的5lie(n.) 谎话;谎言(vi.) 说谎6discount(n.) 折扣7strength(n.) 强项;长处;力量8consult(vt.) 咨询;请教;商量9digest(vi.& vt.) 消化(n.) 摘要;概要10glare(vi.)

2、怒目而视;闪耀(n.) 怒视;眩目的光11spy(vi.& vt.) 窥探;秘密监视(n.) 间谍;侦探12curiosity(n.)好奇心curious(adj.)好奇的13limit(vt.)限制;限定;(n.)界限;限度limited(adj.)有限的limitation;(n.)范围;限制14benefit(n.)利益;好处;(vt.& vi.)有益于;有助于;受益beneficial(adj.)有益的;有利的15combine(vt.& vi.)(使)联合;(使)结合combination (n.)联合;结合16weakness n缺点;虚弱;弱点weak adj.虚弱的weaken

3、 v使变弱1a_balanced_diet 平衡膳食2lose_weight 体重减轻;减肥3get_away_with 被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚4earn_ones_living 谋生5before_long 不久以后6be_tired_of 对厌倦、厌烦7win.back 赢回;重新获得8tell_a_lie 说谎9in_debt 欠债10cut_down 削减;删节11put_on_weight 增加体重1 “Nothing could be better, ”he thought.他想:“再没有比这些更好吃的了。 ”名师指津:否定词与比较级连用表最高级含义。例句仿写:就我个人而言,身

4、体健康最重要。As far as Im concerned,nothing is_more_important_than_health.2He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们后跑掉!名师指津:cant have sb.doing sth.不允许某人做某事。例句仿写:我不允许你反复犯同样的错误。I_wont_have_you_making the same mistake again and again.3According to my research,neither your

5、restaurant nor mine offers a balanced diet.我的研究表明,你我两家所提供的都不是平衡膳食。名师指津:neither.nor.意为“既不也不” ,在句中连接两个相同的成分。例句仿写:我和他都不打算参加今天下午的聚会。Neither_I_nor_he_is going to the party this afternoon.4I thought you were a new customer and now I know that you only came to spy on me and my menu.我本来认为你是一位新顾客,现在我才知道你只是来打

6、探我和我的菜谱的。名师指津:I thought 我原来以为例句仿写:我本以为你会给我们带来惊喜,但是最后你还是失败了。I_thought you would give us a surprise,but you failed at last.5Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.王鹏坐在空荡荡的餐馆里,感到十分沮丧。名师指津:feeling very frustrated 为现在分词作伴随状语。例句仿写:那位女士逛商店,留意着廉价商品。The lady walked around the shops,kee

7、ping an eye out for bargains.balance n天平,平衡;结余;余额;v.平衡,权衡(2012天津卷)You are working too hard.Youd better keep a balance between work and relaxation.你工作太劳累了。你最好使工作与休闲保持均衡。(1)Error!Error!(2)balance sth.against 权衡,斟酌,比较(3)Error!Error!I think its important to have a balance between study and a social life

8、,so Im going to join a few clubs.我认为保持学习和社交的平衡很重要,所以我打算参加几个社团。He lost_his_balance and hurt himself when he went upstairs.他上楼时失去了平衡,摔伤了自己。You have to balance the advantages of living in the countryside against the disadvantages.你得权衡一下住在乡下的好处和坏处。curiosity n好奇心;求知欲教材原句 P10:Curiosity drove Wang Peng ins

9、ide.好奇心驱使王鹏走了进去。(1)Error!Error!(2)Error!Error!(3)curiously adv.好奇地;说来奇怪There are some people who show great curiosity about other peoples affairs.有些人就是特别喜欢打听别人的事。(牛津 P489)The letter wasnt addressed to me but I opened it out_of_curiosity.那封信不是写给我的,然而我出于好奇把它拆开了。(2010天津卷)People have always been_curious

10、_about exactly how life on earth began.人们一直对世界上的生命起源非常好奇。limit vt.限制;限定;n.界限;限度(2012浙江书面表达)He was born in a poor family,and only received limited education in his childhood.他出生在一个贫困家庭中,童年时期仅仅接受了有限的教育。(1)limit.to.把限制在内(2)Error!Error!(3)Error!Error!(4)limitation n限制;局限I believe teaching should not be

11、limited to the classroom.我认为教学不应该局限在教室里。There is a_limit_to ones life,but no limit to serving the people.一个人的生命是有限的,但是为人民服务是无限的。Our time is limited,so we must try our best to finish the work on time.我们的时间有限,因此我们必须尽力按时完成工作。benefit vt.& vi.有益于;有助于;受益;n.好处,利益;优势(2012江西书面表达)As we know,books are the sour

12、ce of knowledge,from which I benefit a lot.我们都知道书是知识的源泉,我从中获益匪浅。(1)Error!Error!(2)Error!Error!It is an expensive investment but it will benefit the company in the long run.这是一项花费很大的投资,但从长远来看,它将对公司有好处。Fresh air and good food are_beneficial/of_great_benefit to the health.新鲜空气和好的食物有益于健康。strength nU 力量,

13、体力;C 长处,强项(2013山东卷阅读理解)One day,he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview.一天,他鼓起勇气决定参加一个工作面试。(1)build up ones strength 增强实力The strength of.is that.的优势是(2)strengthen vt.加强;增强To make members of a team perform better,the trainer first of all has to know their strengths_and_we

14、aknesses.为了使队员在比赛中表现得更好,教练首先要了解他们的优势和劣势。Practising Chinese kung fu can not only build_up_ones_strength,but also develop ones character.练中国功夫不但能增强体质,还能培养一个人的品质。The strength of his diet is that it contains plenty of vitamin and fibre.他的饮食的优势在于其中含有丰富的维生素和纤维。.完成句子1We think it important that_(理论联系实际) pra

15、ctice.答案: theory should be combined with2Being a good teacher,you should know your students_(优势和弱势)答案: strengths and weaknesses3You should_(权衡利与弊) before you give up your present job.答案: balance the advantages against the disadvantages4The survivors_(躺在沙滩上),exhausted and shocked.答案: lay on the beach5If you dont feel well,remember to_(咨询医生) before taking any medicine.答案: consult your doctor6When I_(节食),I eat only cucumbers,and that reduces my weight quickly.答案: go on a diet.单项填空1(2012福建卷)W

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