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1、Unit 3 Travel journal 1transport(n.& vt.) 运送；运输2persuade(vt.) 说服；劝说3schedule(n.) 时间表；进度表(vt.) 为某事安排时间4stubborn(adj.) 顽固的；固执的5journey(n.) 旅行；旅程6bend(n.) 弯；拐角(vi.) 弯身；弯腰(vt.) 使弯曲7attitude(n.) 态度；看法8forecast(n.& vt.) 预测；预报9view(n.) 风景；视野；观点；见解(vt.) 观看；注视；考虑10beneath(prep.) 在下面11prefer(vt.)更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选
2、择其他事物)preference(n.)偏爱；爱好12disadvantage(n.)不利条件；不便之处advantage(反义词)有利条件；优势13graduate(vi.)毕业；(n.)大学毕业生graduation(n.)毕业14organize(vt.)组织；成立organizer(n.)组织者organization(n.)组织organized(adj.)有组织的15determine(vt.)决定；确定；下定决心determined(adj.)坚决的；有决心的determination(n.)决心16reliable(adj.)可信赖的；可靠的rely(vi.)依靠；依赖1eve
3、r_since 从那以后2care_about 关心；忧虑；惦念3make_up_ones_mind 下决心；决定4as_usual 照常5be_fond_of 喜爱；喜欢6change_ones_mind 改变主意7give_in 投降；屈服；让步8at_midnight 在午夜9graduate_from 毕业于10put_up 张贴；搭建11for_one_thing.for_another 一方面，另一方面12cant/can_hardly_wait_to_do_sth. 迫不及待地做某事1Although she didnt know the best way of getting
4、to places，she insisted that she organize the trip properly.尽管她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚，她却坚持要自己把这次旅行安排得尽善尽美。名师指津：insist that.(should) do sth.“坚持主张、坚决要求” 。例句仿写：他坚持认为他没有做错任何事并且坚决要求释放他。He insisted that he hadnt_done anything wrong and that he should_be_set_free.2When I told her the air would be hard to breathe a
5、nd it would be very cold，she said it would be an interesting experience.当我告诉她那里空气稀薄，呼吸困难而且天气很冷时，她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。名师指津：the air would be hard to breathe 是“主语beadj.不定式”结构。例句仿写：依许多人看来，那个公司虽然相对来说较小，但是很容易打交道。In many peoples opinion，that company，though relatively small，is pleasant to_deal_with.3Once she has m
6、ade up her mind，nothing can change it.她一旦下了决心，什么也不能使她改变。名师指津：once 引导条件状语从句，意为“一旦就” 。例句仿写：一旦造成了环境破坏，生态系统就要很多年才能恢复。Once environmental damage is_done，it takes many years for the ecosystem (生态系统) to recover.4We can hardly wait to see them! 我们迫不及待地想要见到他们！名师指津：can hardly wait to do sth./for sth.cannot wai
7、t to do sth./for sth.迫不及待地要做某事；急切地做某事。例句仿写：他一退休，就迫不及待地想在乡村过上平静的生活。The moment he retired，he could_hardly/couldnt_wait_to_live_a_peaceful_life in the country.5Ever since middle school，my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.从高中起，我姐姐王薇和我就梦想作一次了不起的自行车旅行。名师指津：ever since 与现在完成
8、时连用例句仿写：自从三年前非洲的经历后，他的人生观发生很大变化。His view of life has_changed_a_lot ever since the experience he had in Africa three years ago.prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)教材原句 P17：Which kind of transport do you prefer to use：bus or train？你比较喜欢使用哪种交通工具：公共汽车还是火车？(1)prefer (sb.) to do sth.更喜欢(某人)做(2)Error!Error!(3)Err
9、or!Error!(4)prefer than 更喜欢that 从句中常用(should)动词原形What do you think of the film we saw yesterday?你认为昨天我们看的电影怎么样？I prefer not to talk about this question at the moment.我现在宁愿不谈这个问题。The children preferred cycling to the countryside to_staying indoors all the day.孩子们宁可骑自行车到乡下去，也不愿整天待在家里。I prefer to live
10、simply rather than waste the limited resources.我宁愿过简单的生活也不愿去浪费有限的资源。We preferred that they should_take_our_advice seriously.我们更希望他们会认真对待我们的建议。persuade vt.说服；劝说(牛津 P1482)It will be difficult to persuade them that theres no other choice.很难让他们相信别无选择。(1)persuadeError!Error!(2)try to persuade sb.to do st
11、h.advise sb.to do sth.尽力劝说某人做某事(但未必说服)We trust you；only you can persuade_him_to_give_up smoking.我们相信你，只有你能说服他戒烟。Dont let yourself be persuaded/talked into buying things you dont really need.不要被说服买你实际上并不需要的东西。He tried_to_persuade_me_to_give_up smoking，but in vain.他尽力劝说我戒烟，但是没有用。determine vt.& vi.决定；确
12、定；(使)下定决心教材原句 P18：She gave me a determined lookthe kind that said she would not change her mind.她给了我一个坚定的眼神这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。(1)determine on/upon 决定determine to do sth.决定做某事determine sb.to do sth.使某人决定做某事(2)determined adj.坚决的，有决心的be determined to do sth.决心做某事(3)determination n决心Whether a person can su
13、cceed or not is determined by many factors.一个人是否成功是由多种因素来决定的。The teachers encouraging words determined_him_to_study harder.老师令人鼓舞的话使他决心更加努力学习。Determined never to come back before he could make a big fortune，Mike left home without saying a word.决心不发财就永远不回家，迈克不说一句话就离开了家。view n风景；视野；观点；见解；vt.观看；注视；考虑教材
14、原句 P22：To climb the mountain was hard work but as we looked around us，we were surprised by the view.上山很艰难，但是当我们环顾四周时，(眼前的)景色让我们感到惊讶。in ones view/opinion 在某人看来in view of 鉴于，考虑到out of view 看不见，在视野之外come into view 进入视野，被看见In my view，you should follow your teachers advice.依我看来，你应该接受老师的建议。While climbing
15、the mountain，we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a_beautiful_view.爬山时，我们享受着温暖的阳光，欣赏着漂亮的风景。In_view_of the abovementioned facts，we wish to make the following proposals.鉴于上述情况，我们提出以下建议。(牛津 P2243)How do you view your position within the company?你如何看待自己在公司中的位置？.完成句子1I_(工作日程表排得很紧) that I could hardly spare any time to keep my parents company.答案： had such a tight schedule2As is known to all，with the improvement of peoples living standards，cars have become_(流行的交通工具)，bringing great convenience to our life.答案： a popular means of transport3If we sit near the front of the bus，well have_(视野更好些)
