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1、2015 高考英语人教一轮复习高考英语人教一轮复习【话题阅读与写作话题阅读与写作】第二节第二节【话题写作话题写作】科技科技第二节第二节 话题写作话题写作科技科技9 个高频写作词汇情景专练【深圳市深圳市 2014 高考英语高考英语综合能力测试题（综合能力测试题（7） 】读写任务读写任务（共 1 小题；满分 25 分）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇 150 词左右的英语短文。I was diagnosed with cancer at 31. When I heard this news, my heart sank. When Sally heard about my diagnosis,
2、she approached me and was supportive. I was surprised at her kindness because she was almost a stranger to me. I had expressed fears of having chemotherapy (化疗). Just before my firs chemotherapy, she gave me a gift. She told me shed give me one of these gifts just before every chemotherapy until I f
3、inished all the treatment. I explained Id be having chemotherapy every other week for months because I didnt want her to be obligated(有义务的). She told me that she wanted me to say, “What is Sally going to turn up with this time?” instead of “Ive got another painful chemotherapy session.”Each time she
4、 came to see me, she brought a present. I was a bit embarrassed at first, but as treatment went on, I found myself looking forward to a beautifully wrapped gift, such as a candle, a book or a bar of chocolate, Carefully choosing gifts every time, she never missed one. It didnt matter what the gift w
5、as. It made a difference that she cared enough to think of me every week, knowing I was going through a painful course that would in the end, save my life. Now when I look at these gifts, I am so grateful for Sallys promise.【写作内容写作内容】1. 以约 30 个词总结上文：2. 以约 120 个词就“信守承诺”这个话题发表自己的看法，并包括如下要点：(1)你读后的感想；(
6、2)列举你或他人的事例并说明你的感想；(3)你对“信守承诺”的理解或建议。【写作要求写作要求】1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。_【参考范文】读写任务 (One possible version)The author suffered from cancer, but Sally gave him a gift every time he had chemotherapy. With her timely and warm care,
7、 he smoothly went through the painful course. It is a touching story which has proved what “A promise is a promise” means. It is admirable that Sally made a promise and kept it from beginning to end. Take Li Xin, my deskmate for example. In Senior One, I did badly in math, and did not get along well
8、 with him. He promised to help me with my math every day after school. He never broke his promise and explained every minor mistake to me patiently. As time went by, I made great progress in math. Most importantly, we have become best friends ever since. It seems to me that keeping promises plays an
9、 important role in smoothing social communication. Once we make a promise, in no way should we break it. 1affect v影响相关链接have an effect on 对造成影响写作素材开通博客很多中学生都纷纷开起了自己的博客。一方面，博客可以作为展示自己的窗口，可以释放学习压力，因此已经被越来越多的中学生所接受。但是，另一方面，很多家长和老师认为管理个人博客要花相当多的时间和精力，会耽误学习。请对此现象进行介绍，并发表自己的看法。写作训练(1)博客在中学生中日益流行，一些人认为它是交流
10、思想的好方法，而其他人担心它会影响学生们的学习。Blogging has become increasingly popular among middle school students.Some view it as a great way to share ideas，while_others_fear_it_will_affect_students_study.(2)他们担心操作微博不仅占用大量的时间和精力，还会对视力、健康等造成巨大的影响。They fear that not only will managing a blog take a lot of time and energy
11、，but_also_it_will_have_a_bad_effect_on_their_eyesight_and_health.2be/get addicted to 上瘾，沉迷相关链接addiction n瘾；沉溺；入迷addict oneself to 使自己沉迷于写作素材 1随着近年来现代媒体的迅速发展，很多学生沉迷于虚幻的网络世界玩网络游戏，写博客等，从而减少了与现实世界中的朋友的交往。所以现实的朋友越来越少。请你根据下列要点，写一篇英语短文：1什么是真正的朋友；2就如何交朋友提出一些建议。写作训练 1(1)他们使自己沉迷于虚拟世界，而不能和周围的人好好相处。They_addicte
12、d_themselves_to_the_unreal_world_and_couldnt_get_along_well_with_people_around_them.(2)不要沉迷于网络。保持安全的距离，不要迷失自己。Dont_be_addicted_to_the_Internet.Keep_it_at_a_safe_distance_and_never_lose_yourself.写作素材 2网络的危害1现在网络游戏、微博在校园很流行；2网瘾的危害；3怎样正确对待网络。 写作训练 2(1)一些学生沉迷于游戏或聊天，这对他们的健康非常有害。Some_students_get_addicted
13、_to_games_or_chatting，which_was_very_harmful_to_their_health.(2)我认为我们应该学会如何使用微博。如果我们好好利用微博，可以获得一些益处。当然我们不能上瘾。I think we should learn how to use micro blogs.If we make good use of micro blogs，we can get a lot of benefits.Of_course_we_shouldnt_get_addicted_to_them.(3)总之，我认为学生们应该被鼓励使用微博，只要他们不上瘾。In_a_wo
14、rd，I_think_students_should_be_encouraged_to_use_micro_blogs_as_long_as_they_dont_get_addicted_to_them.(4)根据调查，我发现稍多于百分之十的学生沉迷于上网。其中男生比女生多得多。According to the survey，I can find that slightly_more_than_ten_percent_of_the_students_addict_themselves_to_(be_addicted_to)_surfing_the_Internet，among whom boy
15、s are much more than girls.(5)专家认为网瘾如此复杂，目前没有好的方法阻止它。Experts_believe_that_the_Internet_addiction_is_so_complicated_that_at_present_there_is_no_good_way_to_stop_it.3communicate v交流，沟通；传达，传递相关链接the way of communication 交流的方式gambling n赌博illegal or harmful information 不良信息写作素材 1描述今昔通讯方式的变化写作训练 1(1)Great_changes_have_taken_place_in_the_way_of_communication_in_recent_years (近年来人们的交流方式发生了巨大的变化)In the past，people used to keep in touc
