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1、2015 高考英语一轮阅读理解训练（高考英语一轮阅读理解训练（3）及答案）及答案阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AAs you grow older, youll be faced with some challenging decisionslike whether to cut class or try cigarettes. Making decisions on your own is hard enough, but when other people get involved a
2、nd try to pressure you one way or another it can be even harder. People who are your age, like your classmates, are called peers. When they try to influence how you act, to get you to do something, its called peer pressure.Peers can have a positive influence on each other. Maybe another student in y
3、our science class taught you an easy way to remember the planets in the solar system. Maybe you got others excited about your new favorite book, and now everyones reading it. These are examples of how peers positively influence each other.Sometimes peers influence each other in negative ways. For ex
4、ample, a few kids in school might try to get you to cut class with them; your soccer friend might try to convince you to be mean to another player and never pass him the ball.It is tough to be the only one who says “no” to peer pressure, but you can do it. Paying attention to your own feelings and b
5、eliefs about what is right and wrong can help you know the right thing to do.Youve probably had a parent or teacher advising you to “choose your friends wisely.” Peer pressure is a big reason why they say this. If you choose friends who dont cut class, smoke cigarettes, or lie to their parents, then
6、 you probably wont do these things either, even if other kids do.If you continue to face peer pressure and youre finding it difficult to handle, talk to someone you trust. Dont feel guilty if youve made a mistake or two.41. For whom is the passage most probably written?A. Students. B. Parents. C. Te
7、achers. D. Doctors.42. In the last three paragraphs, the author mainly_.A. explains why friendship is so importantB. gives advice on how to deal with peer pressureC. discusses how peers influence usD. shows how to make more good friends43. Which of following may help handle peer pressure?A. Spending
8、 more time with classmates.B. Taking up more relaxing hobbies.C. Choosing friends with no bad habits.D. Helping others who are in trouble.44. What is the topic of the passage?A. Friendship. B. Making decisions C. Self-confidence D. Peer pressure【参考答案】4144. ABCD 时闻型阅读理解(一)As Apple tries to maintain i
9、ts growth and success in China, the worlds largest smart phone market is becoming even more critical. Apples shares(股份) fell sharply as the companys earnings for the holiday quarter through December disappointed investors.The sales of the iPhone, which included both the iPhone 5 and older models, ca
10、me in at the low end of analysts expectations, while the companys income plan for the second quarter was below analysts forecasts, though Apple was known to give conservative (保守的) forecasts.Some analysts have said that for Apple to regain its growth, the company needs a more aggressive strategy for
11、 markets, or more specifically for China, where the market for smart phones has been expanding more rapidly than anywhere else. In China, demand is particularly great for inexpensive phones that run on Android(安卓) operating system, sold by many Chinese phone makers as well as Koreas Samsung Electron
12、ics Co.But Apple says its already enjoying strong growth in China. “We saw big growth in iPhones， ” Chief Executive Officer Tim Cook said. He said that the company had been quickly expanding its sales channels in China, including the number of Apple stores. “This isnt nearly what we need; were not e
13、ven close to that, but were making great progress， ” he said.In China, a big missing piece for Apple is China Mobile Ltd, the biggest local telecom carrier that doesnt yet sell the iPhone. Earlier this month, Mr Cook met China Mobile Chairman Xi Guohua in Beijing and discussed cooperation, stirring
14、hopes that the worlds largest mobile carrier may soon start offering the iPhone.Earlier this month, the Wall Street Journal reported that Apple was working on a lowerend iPhone that could launch as early as this year. But one possible challenge for Apple in China is that lowpriced Androidbased phone
15、s are getting better in terms of quality. A report from CLSA in late November showed that many smart phones sold at about 1，000 yuan ($160) came with higherresolution screens, better cameras and more powerful processors than phones at that price did a year earlier.1Apples shares dropped sharply beca
16、use in December_Athe iPhone wasnt popular in ChinaBits product quality was widely criticizedCthe earnings for the holiday quarter were disappointingDthe investors were not satisfied with Apples management2What can we learn from the passage?AApple tends to offer a lower sales forecast.BChina Mobile Ltd began to team up with Apple.CCook was pessimistic about what Apple did in China.DApple didnt take measures to develop
