《2015济南市高考英语（四月）完形填空、阅读理解小练（七）答案》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2015济南市高考英语（四月）完形填空、阅读理解小练（七）答案（7页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、2015 济南市高考英语（四月）完形填空、阅读理解小练（7）答案阅读理解阅读理解(2014山东省青岛市高三第一次模拟考试)Elderly adults who regularly drink green tea may stay more agile (敏捷的) and independent than their peers over time, according to a Japanese study that covered thousands of people.Green tea contains antioxidant chemicals (抗氧化化学物质) that may h
2、elp stop the cell damage that can lead to disease.Researchers have been studying green teas effect on everything from cholesterol (胆固醇) to the risk of certain cancers，with mixed results so far.They found those who drank the most green tea were the least likely to develop “functional disability”，or p
3、roblems with daily activities or basic needs，such as dressing or bathing.Specifically，almost 13 percent of adults who drank less than a cup of green tea per day became functionally disabled，compared with just over 7 percent of people who drank at least five cups a day.The study did not prove that gr
4、een tea alone kept people agile as they grew older.Green tea lovers generally had healthier diets，including more fish，vegetables and fruit，as well as more education，lower smoking rates，fewer heart attacks and strokes，and greater mental sharpness.They also tended to be more socially active and have m
5、ore friends and family to rely on.But even with those factors accounted for，green tea itself was tied to a tower disability risk，the researchers said.People who drank at least five cups a day were onethird less likely to develop disabilities than those who had less than a cup per day.Those people wh
6、o averaged three or four cups a day had a 25 percent lower risk.Although its not clear how green tea might offer a buffer (缓冲) against disabilities，lead researcher Yasutake Tomata did note that one recent study found green tea extracts (提取物) seem to increase leg muscle strength in older women.While
7、green tea and its extracts are considered safe in small amounts，they do contain caffeine and small amounts of vitamin K，which means it could affect drugs that prevent blood clotting (凝固)6What does the underlined word “peers” mean in the first paragraph?AFathers.BBrothers.CPeople of the same age.DPeo
8、ple living in the same neighborhood.7What can be learned from the passage?AAntioxidant chemicals can lead to disease.BThose who often drink green tea cant develop “functional disability”C “Functional disability” is related to problems with daily activities or basic needs.DPeople who drink at least f
9、ive cups a day are not likely to become functionally disabled.8What does the fifth paragraph mainly tell us?AHow the study was proved.BWhy green tea lovers can keep agile.CWhat healthier diets include.DHow to lower the disability risk.9What has the researcher Yasutake Tomata discovered?AThose who dr
10、ank green tea cant develop “functional disability”BGreen tea alone kept people agile as they grew older.CHow green tea might offer a buffer against disabilities.DGreen tea extracts seem to increase leg muscle strength in older women.10From the passage we can infer that_.Avitamin K is contained in ca
11、ffeineBvitamin K is good for our bloodCvitamin K is bad for our healthDvitamin K has influence on some drugs语篇解读 本文介绍了常饮绿茶对身体的种种好处及原因。1解析： 词义猜测题。根据文章第一句可知，经常喝绿茶的老人比他们的同龄人更加敏捷和独立，由此可知 C 项正确。答案： C2解析： 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“to develop functional disability，or problems with daily activities or basic needs”可知 C
12、项正确。答案： C3解析： 段落大意题。根据第五段的第一句“The study did not prove that green tea alone kept people agile as they grew older.”及全段内容可知，本段主要讲述的是爱喝绿茶的人敏捷的原因，故 B 项正确。答案： B4解析： 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“lead researcher Yasutake Tomata did note that one recent study found green tea extracts (提取物) seem to increase leg muscle str
13、ength in older women”可知 D 项正确。答案： D5解析： 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“they do contain caffeine and small amounts of vitamin K，which means it could affect drugs that prevent blood clotting (凝固)”可知维生素 K 会影响一些药的治疗效果。答案： D。阅读理解The record rise in world food prices last month is not only a start to a possible “food pric
14、e shock“ in the coming months, but also an obvious warning that the international community cannot afford to ignore. The fearful consequences of long-term climate change are more closing now and divided response to the global financial crisis could make them worse. Early this week, the United Nation
15、s Food and Agricultural Organization announced that its benchmark food price index had jumped to 214.7 points in December, above the previous peak of 213.5, which was set in June 2008 and caused food riots(暴乱) in some poor countries. With the world economy showing little sign of emerging out of the
16、mess any time soon, the record increase in food prices is certainly shocking. The 2008 food crisis was a “silent tsunami“ for the worlds poor. So, what will happen if food prices remain high over the next several months? The obvious answer is: The number of hungry people across the world, about 1 billion according to UN estimates, will almost certainly increase. Hence, the international community should prepare to solve a food crisis similar to
