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1、2015 河北省河北省井陉县井陉县高考英语阅读理解、语法填空一轮选练（高考英语阅读理解、语法填空一轮选练（7）及答案）及答案阅读理解-【 2012课标全国卷】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places：Visit art museums. They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids interest. Many
2、 offer workshops for making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings(签名) by childrens favorite writers, and even musical performances and other arts.Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur models to rock collections and pictures of stars in
3、 the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.Go to a Youtheater. Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids c
4、an discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet (木偶) making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.Try hands-on_science. Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. T
5、heyll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.1If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit _.Aa Youtheater Ba
6、n art museumCa natural history museum Da hands-on science museum2What can kids do at a Youtheater?ALook at rock collections. BSee dinosaur models.CWatch puppet making. DGive performances.3What does “hands-on science” mean in the last paragraph?AScience games designed by kids. BLearning science by do
7、ing things.CA show of kids science work. DReading science books.4Where does this text probably come from?AA science textbook. BA tourist map.CA museum guide. DA news report.【要点综述】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了 4 则关于博物馆信息的广告。第一则：艺术博物馆；第二则：自然历史博物馆；第三则：木偶剧院；第四则：自己动手科学博物馆。1C 细节理解题。如果孩子对宇宙感兴趣，那你就得带孩子去“自然历史博物馆”。宇宙的内容是自然历史
8、博物馆的一部分。根据第二则广告中的“This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky.”可知 C 正确。2. C 细节理解题。根据第三则广告中的“Puppet(木偶)making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.”可知 C 正确。3. B 词义猜测题。根据文章中最后一则广告中的“Theyll kee
9、p your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building.”可知在这种博物馆中，孩子们通过按按钮、做实验和建东西去体验。所以 B 正确。4. C 推理判断题。根据文章的第一句话“Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places：”和四则广告全是有关博物馆的内容可知，这是一则博物馆广
10、告介绍，所以这取材于博物馆指南。Passage Seventeen (A Strong Stock Market)The increase in the margin rate from 50% to 70% was not an attempt to stem any rampant speculation on the part of the publicactually the market seemed technically quite strong, with public participation essentially dignifiedbut rather an attem
11、pt by the Federal Reserve Board to preserve the sound underpinnings that existed in the market. Naturally, such a move had a momentarily chilling effect upon prices but if the FRB had been preoccupied with undue speculation, the increase might have been to the 80% or even 90% level. Such an increase
12、s in the margin rate is a confirmation of a strong stock market and since 19,such increases have resulted in interim market highs over twelve months later. Obviously, there could be no guarantee that this would once again be the case, but if history is any guidelineand if business and corporate earn
13、ings were to continue on the same coursecontinued optimism over the outlook for the stock market would seem more prudent than pessimism.The margin increase underscored the good rise that stocks had enjoyed for the previous yearand the fact that a 50% rate was maintained as long as it was pointed up
14、the fact that the rise was mainly conservative in that it was concentrated in the blue chips for the most part. In past Investment Letters we have voiced the thought that speciality stocks could outperform the general market from this point. We continue to believe that this could be the case. For ex
15、ample, steel stocks tend to sell at certain fixed price/earnings ratios. Below a certain ratio they are considered good valueabove a certain ratio, overpriced. If a company produces a unique product it is far more difficult for market analysis to place a numerical ratio upon the companys earnings. W
16、e have also contended in the past Letters that the stock market reflects mass psychology as well as the business outlook. When investorsboth the public and the institutionsare nervous and pessimistic they definitely hesitate to buy stocks: they seek low price/earnings multiples and high yields. These same investorswhen they are in an optimistic frame of mindbecome for less preoccupied wi
