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1、.重点单词识记1stage /steId/ n舞台；阶段，时期2tease /tiz/ vt.取笑；揶揄；戏弄3previous /privIs/ adj.先前的，以往的4style /staIl/ n风格；方式；样式5littleknown /lItlnn/ adj.鲜为人知的6saying /seII/ n格言，谚语，警句7positive /pztIv/ adj.积极的；正面的；肯定的8guarantee /rnti/ vt. & n保证；担保；保修单9initial /InIl/ adj.最初的，初始的；n.(人名的)首字母10attain /teIn/ vt.(通常经过努力)获得；得
2、到；达到11polish /plI/ vt.提高；修改；润色12cosy /kzI/ adj.暖和舒适的，惬意的13anger /(r)/ n怒，怒火，怒气14dash /d/ vi.急奔，急驰，猛冲；n.急奔，猛冲；匆忙，仓促15tear /te(r)/ vt.撕，扯；n.眼泪，泪水16burst /bst/ vi.猛冲；突然出现；爆裂17emptyhanded /emptIhndId/ adj.空手；一无所获18glare /le(r)/ vi.怒目而视；发出炫目的光19perform /pfm/ vt. & vi.演出，表演；做，履行；工作，运转performance n表演，演出；表现
3、，业绩performer n演员；表演者20amuse /mjuz/ vt.逗笑，逗乐；提供(消遣)，(使)娱乐amused adj.被逗乐的，觉得好笑的amusing adj.引人发笑的，有趣的amusement n娱乐，消遣21fitness /fItns/ n健壮，健康；适合fit v适合，合身；安装；使胜任；adj.健壮的，健康的；适合的unfit 不健康的；不适宜的22participate /ptIsIpeIt/ vi.参加，参与participation n参加，参与participant n参加者，参与者23instruct /Instrkt/ vt.教授，传授；指示，命令；告
4、知instruction n教导；指示，命令；(常用复数)用法说明instructor n教练；导师24invisible /InvIzbl/ adj.看不见的；无形的visible adj.看得见的，可见的25invitation /InvIteIn/ n邀请；请柬，请帖invite vt.邀请；招致.重点短语识记1stand up for 支持，维护2a variety of 不同种类的，各种各样的3trip over 绊倒4make fun of 拿开玩笑；取笑，嘲弄5have affection for 喜爱，钟爱6later on 后来，以后，过些时候7come up with 想出
5、；拿出8pass away 去世，亡故9participate in 参加，参与10drive away 赶走；驱赶11take on 接纳；雇用；呈现；承担12make room for 为腾出地方13burst in 闯进；突然闯入14glare at 对怒目而视15hold out 递出；拿出；伸出.经典原句默写与背诵1One such person is Billy Crystal.一个成功的例子就是比利克里斯托。2One reason Crystal has become so famous is that he is very quick thinking，and is often
6、 able to come up with new jokes about the people and things around him.克里斯托之所以如此出名，原因之一就是他思维非常敏捷，常常能就身边的人或事即兴编排笑话。3They say this is because when you laugh，your brain sends chemicals around your body that are good for you.他们说这是因为当你笑时，你的大脑就会向全身传递一种对身体有益的化学物质。4Whatever the reason，research shows that in
7、 the end，the English saying， Laughter is the best medicine ，may be true after all.不管是什么原因，研究表明，英语格言“笑是灵丹妙药”到头来可能真的没错。5Of course.(moves over as if to make room for Tony)当然。(挪了挪，好像是要为托尼腾出地方)1Angry customers often make complaints to let off their anger (anger)2His affection for the collection of stamps
8、 is affected (affect) by his father.3Personally，Im perfectly satisfied with the performance performed (perform) by you.4I invited him to my party，but he declined my invitation (invite) with thanks.5There were puzzles and games to keep the children amused (amuse)6With competition becoming severer and
9、 severer，nowadays，students are not guaranteed(保证) jobs when they graduate from college.7He picked up the envelope and tore(撕) it open.8He has no previous(先前的) experience of this kind of work.9The mother was trembling with anger.She glared(怒目而视) at her son and said nothing.10Students in our school ar
10、e encouraged to participate(参加) in more activities after class in order to broaden their knowledge.1stage n.阶段period or state，时期；舞台；v.上演；举办put onat this stage 在这个时期take/leave the stage 登上/离开舞台on stage 登台演出I went on stage and did my show.我上台作了表演。The baby has reached the talking stage.这个婴儿已经会说话了。特别提醒s
11、tage 在作“舞台生涯；当演员”解时，前面要加定冠词 the。夯实基础用适当的介词填空(1)He was the first comedian I ever saw on the stage.(2)At this stage in the development of the theory，Tom made a contribution.2variety n.同一事物不同种类；多种样式a variety ofvarieties of 种种的；各种各样的vary from.to.由到不等vary with 随变化vary in 在方面变化various adj.各种各样的；不同的There a
12、re a variety of books for us to choose from，like history books，science books，literary books and so on.有各种各样的书供我们选择，像历史书、科幻书、文学书等等。 (2012江西书面表达)特别提醒(1)a variety of/varieties of 后接可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。(2)the variety of复数名词，意为“的品种” ，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。夯实基础用适当的介词填空(1)Teaching methods vary greatly from school
13、to school.(2)And the answer must vary with these presumed circumstances.(3)The goods in the supermarket vary in size，color and price.3behave v.举动；举止或行为表现behave oneself 举止规矩behave well/badly 举止良好/糟糕behaviour n.举止；行为；习性He behaved well in class today.他今天课上表现很好。夯实基础用所给词的适当形式填空(1)They were expected to be
14、have themselves(they)(2)Hed behaved badly(bad)4performance n.表演；演奏；表现；业绩put on/give a performance 表演perform vt.& vi.做；履行；执行；表演perform the role of 扮演角色perform an operation/an experiment 进行手术/做实验I consider the opportunity is of great importance and I have been preparing it recently with the hope that
15、I can perform it well.我认为这次机会很重要，最近我一直在准备着，希望我能表现优秀。(2011山东写作)图解助记夯实基础翻译句子那是法国队一次令人叹服的表现。It was an impressive performance by the French team.5amuse v.逗乐，逗笑；提供消遣，使娱乐amuse oneself with 以自娱amusement n.娱乐；消遣；娱乐活动to ones amusement 令某人感到愉快的是in amusement 愉快地It was too rainy to play outside，so she amused herself with a book.雨太大了，不适合在外面玩，所以她看书消遣。夯实基础用 amuse 的适当形式填空(1)He stopped and watched with amusement to see the child so absorbed.(2)Sara was not amused by Franklins teasing.(3)He had a terrific sense of humor and could be very amusing.(4)What amuses him most is swimming in the sea.6instruct v.指示；吩咐；
