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1、2015 吉林省蛟河市高考英语阅读理解暑假训练（吉林省蛟河市高考英语阅读理解暑假训练（1）及答案）及答案阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。【湖北省湖北省 2014 高考英语高考英语考试大纲考试大纲调研卷二模试题调研卷二模试题】CLosing your luggage on a flight could soon be a thing of the past after an airline developed a bag that is impossible to lose. According to the latest industry f
2、igures, about 4 pieces of luggage will be lost on the average Boeing 747 flight. Passengers are most likely to lose a bag when changing flights,especially if the connection time is short. One of the major reasons for luggage being lost is that the paper tags carrying the bar code(条形码)are ripped off
3、as cases are shunted along conveyor belts to the aircraft. It was this that led to the loss of thousands of bags at Londons Heathrow Airport in March 2008.This luggage technology, known as Bag2Go, involves fixing a satellite tracker and a bar code onto the suitcase. Using a smartphone, a passenger s
4、ends details of their flight to the airline which in turn sends back a bar code which is shown on the display unit of the case. Each bar code is unique carrying details of the traveller, flight and destination.Once on board a plane, a passenger can use a smartphone application to check that the bag
5、is in place and inform flight crew if its not there. Should the bag be loaded onto the wrong plane, satellite technology and the bar code means that it will be easily traced. It will enable the case to be delivered to the correct destination and returned to its owner.At the same time, the passenger
6、can keep track of the bag with the help of a mobile phone application, which has a number of functions, including informing a passenger if somebody tries to tamper(胡乱摆弄)with the bag.The technology is still being developed by Airbus, T-Systems, a telecommunications company and RIMOWA, a suitcase manu
7、facturer.Passengers will be able to buy the bags, although renting them is another possibility. The advanced technology means that there may be no luggage conveyor belts in our future, as the satellite technology could mean bags are transported independently and directly from your house to the airpl
8、anes hold, and finally to your hotel.59. What problem is the luggage technology meant to solve?A. The problem of delayed flights.B. The problem of too much luggage on board.C. The problem of boarding the wrong flight.D. The problem of missing ones luggage.60. What do we know about “Bag2Go“ according
9、 to the passage?A. It is equipped with a satellite tracker and a bar code.B. Passengers can have their luggage at hand when boarding the plane.C. It is only designed to get the lost luggage back.D. It can transport your luggage directly to your hotel.61. What information is carried on the bar code m
10、entioned in Paragraph 3?A. The details of what is put inside the luggage.B. The details of the traveller, flight and destination.C. When and where the passenger can change flights.D. Introduction of the Boeing 747 flight.62. What will happen to a suitcase with the new bar code when its loaded onto t
11、he wrong plane?A. The flight crew will inform the passenger that the bag is not in place.B. No one will be able to tamper with the bag once its traced.C. The case will be delivered to the correct destination and returned to its owner.D. The satellite tracker will send out warning message to the airp
12、ort.【解题导语】这是一则科技报道，介绍了欧洲的航空公司正在开发的一种新技术通过行李箱上的条形码和卫星定位技术，帮助解决乘客在乘机时造成的行李丢失问题。【长难句解读】One of the major reasons for luggage being lost is that the paper tags carrying the bar code (条形码)are ripped off as cases are shunted along conveyor belts to the aircraft.分析:本句使用了现在分词作后置定语，that 引导的表语从句，as 引导的时间状语从句。译
13、文:行李丢失的一个主要原因是当行李箱沿着传送带移动到飞机上时，带有条形码的标签被扯掉了。59. D【命题意图】考查细节理解【解题思路】通读全文可知，有了这一技术，我们就能告别在坐飞机时丢失行李的情况，由此可知，该技术是为了解决乘客坐飞机时丢失行李的问题。60. A【命题意图】考查细节理解【解题思路】第三段说这项技术包括在行李上安装卫星跟踪仪和条形码，因此选 A。61. B【命题意图】考查细节理解3【解题思路】第三段最后一句谈到这个条形码里面含有的信息， 应选 B。62.C【命题意图】考查细节理解。【解题思路】第四段说，如果有这项技术的行李被装上了错误的飞机，卫星技术和条形码会追踪到行李，并使行
14、李被送到正确的目的地， 送还给包裹的主人。由此可知选 C，而其他项的陈述不符合文章内容。社会生活类社会生活类Cities need to put efforts to deal with pollution and clear the air. Chinese cities will need to put efforts to clear up the sky when a new department to improve regional air quality is set up by 2015, according to the latest plan released by the
15、 State Council. Besides the existing pollution control program for SO2, regional emission caps (区域排放上限) for other certain chemicals will be established in the three key air polluting areas the Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta and the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region. Coal-consumption caps will als
16、o be tried out in some areas, according to the plan. “The plan is aimed at dealing with regional air pollutionsuch as acid rain and smogwhich have become increasingly obvious in China in recent years and caused a severe threat to peoples health,” Zhang Lijun, vice-minister of environmental protection, said in an interview on Monday. “The air quality in a city affects the regions nearby because pollutants (污染物) Can travel through the atmosphere,” said Chai Fahe, vice-director o
